名词性从句2014-2016年高考专题及模拟题

22．(2016·揭阳市二模)Although he was a great genius, he suffered greatly.Some say that his madness was________he paid for his art.

23．(2016·汕头市金山中学期中)Other vitamins are not made in the body. No one knows exactly________all vitamins work.

24．(2016·珠海摸底)The man begged the angel to speak to God to see________he might break the rules.

25．(2016·北京顺义一模)I still don’t know ________she’s planning to come to my birthday party or not.

26．(2016·东北三校二模)Please hold on to________you are strong and try to improve the weak subjects.

27．(2016·福建漳州七校联考)I wonder________it is that there are so many natural disasters across the world in 2010.

28．(2016·安徽江南十校联考)—It’s my treat today.Is there anything particular you would like to have?

—________you choose is fine with me.

29．(2016·浙江绍兴一中期中)What is concerning us greatly is________the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free.

30．(2016·河北唐山一中期中)The practical suggestion came from the representatives ________the new rule be adopted.

31．(2016·北京东城期中)Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is ________makes a difference.

32．(2016·陕西西北工大附高六模)Sarah hopes to become a friend of ________shares her interests.

33．(2016·浙江高考最后冲刺卷)Is there any possibility________we can see each other again after we part today?

34．(2016·河南开封二模)After having checked all the windows and doors were closed and________all the lights were turned off，the teacher left the classroom. 35．(2016·四川乐山一中三模)________the new underground is available has not been made clear yet.

36．(2016·山东高考仿真冲刺)—I rang you at about nine，but there was no reply. —Oh, that was probably________I was seeing the doctor.

37．(2016·山东青岛一模)The problem is ________we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.

38．(2016·江苏苏州调研)You should be grateful to your employees, because you wouldn’t be________you are now without them.

39．(2016·北京人大附中教学检测)Nobody would stand out admitting the fact, for some reason，________they lost the game.

40．(2016·北京朝阳一模)It is hard to imagine ________makes a top－level athlete. 41．(2016·江苏东台市时堰一模)It is known to us________it takes many years to gain the skills of an expert.

42．(2016·北京丰台二模)You should consider carefully ________the car you want to buy is worth the money.

43．(2016·山东师大附中五模)—It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote.

—That’s________I don’t agree.Obviously, the storm was in Obama’s favor.

44．(2016·天津蓟县二中一模)Regulations require________needs special diets inform the cooking manager in advance.

45．(2016·浙江二次提优模拟)There is no possibility________you could finish the work on time because it’s so difficult.

46．(2016·江苏四市三模)When I saw the beautifully decorated house，I really wondered________she could manage that all by herself.

47．(2016·浙江绍兴教学质量调测)Many of the creatures in Rowling’s world are not real，and much of ________happens is strange.

48．(2016·山东仿真五模)As many as ten courses are provided，and you are free to choose________suits you best.

Section 10 名词性从句

【高考真题演练】 1．2016年高考真题

1．what 句意：我决心我要找出我现在处境的好处。考查宾语从句。宾语从句缺少主语，所以用what。]

2．where 句意：大学就是你能遇到伴娘，邻居，以及潜在老板的地方。考查表语从句。从句缺少地点状语，用where。]

3．that 考查主语从句的引导词。句意：通常情况下，对于那些坚持希望的人来说，一切皆有可能。本句中的it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的名词性从句，从句结构完整，不缺成分，故要用that引导。]

4．that 句意：经理提出一个建议，我们应该有个助手。有太多的工作要做。考查同位语从句。同位语从句说明suggestion的内容，而且从句成分和意思完整，所以用that 引导，that 不作成分，只起引导的作用。] 5．What 6.that 7.what

8．how 考查宾语从句的连接词。根据后面的how important可以看出此处也是填how。]

9．Whoever 考查名词性主句中的主语从句。句意：无论是谁发现了他们的书，都去那儿，并记录下他们是在哪儿发现的书。]

10．what 考查名词性从句，引导词在从句中做had done的宾语，故用what。] 11．how 句意：科学家仍然不确定基因是如何影响人的年龄的，但是他们相信会影响。用how最为贴切。] 2．经典高考真题

1．Where 句意：李白，一个伟大的中国诗人，其出生地是众所周知的，但也有一些人不接受它。从句where Li Bai was born作该句子的主语。]

2．where 句意：如果你要计划到达某地的最佳路线，你必须首先知道你想要去哪？where引导宾语从句，在从句中用作地点状语。]

3．that 句意：我真的相信美来自人的内心。宾语从句意思完整只缺连接词，故用that。]

4．How 句意：我们怎样理解事物与我们所感觉到的东西有很大关系。分析句

子结构可知“________ what we understand things”为主语从句，结合句意可知要用how。]

5．what 句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳的话，务必调查清楚水面之下有什么。水中经常隐藏着石头或树枝。根据后面rocks and branches可知，此处要用what来引导。]

6．when 句意：我们必须知道他什么时候来，以便我们能给他预定房间。根据后面的so we can book a room for him可知这里指时间，故用when引导。] 7．what 句意：读了多丽丝·莱辛的传记，我很钦佩她在文学上获得的成就。介词for后是宾语从句，从句中缺少achieve的宾语，故用what引导。]

8．why 句意：这个展览告诉我们，我们为什么要努力阻止空气污染。宾语从句缺少状语，根据意义应用why。]

9．what 句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。is后跟从句作表语，表语从句中的for后缺少宾语，用what引导，what与for连用，表示目的。what在句中既作连接词又作从句的中for的宾语。]

10．how 句意：——我想知道玛丽这些年是如何保持那么好的身材。——通过每天锻炼。根据回答by doing可知是问的方式，故用how。]

11．what 句意：我们很难想象古代奴隶们的生活是什么样子的。根据分析可知在该空引导的宾语从句中介词like后面缺少宾语且设空处表示“事物”，所以填what，用来引导宾语从句。]

12．why 句意：——迈克昨天拒绝了耶鲁大学给他的录取机会，这是真的吗？——是的，但是我不知道他为什么会这样做，那可是他最喜欢的大学之一。根据句意填why。why引导同位语从句。]

13．what 句意：“每当你吃一颗糖果的时候，喝点绿茶”。这就是我的妈妈过去常常告诉我的话。在系动词is之后是表语从句，在从句中缺少tell的直接宾语，所以答案用连接代词what。]

14．When 句意：被延迟的航班什么时候起飞很大程度上取决于天气。根据题意，表示何时起飞，答案用连接副词When。]

15．where 句意：祖母指着医院并且说道：“那就是我出生的地方”。在系动词is之后接的是表语从句，在从句中因为采用了被动结构was born，结合上文的

hospital可以看出，只有在从句中加上地点状语才符合句意，答案用where。] 16．when 句意：土豆被引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定，但很可能是1565年左右。分析句子结构可知，设空处为主语从句的引导词，从around 1565判断，这里指时间，故填when。]

17．when 句意：对于这个足球明星来说最美好的时刻就是他踢进决胜球的时候。根据设空处前面的“The best moment”可知表语从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。]

18．whatever 句意：一些人认为无论以前发生过的事情还是现在正在发生的事情都会在将来重复出现。通过分析可知“________ has happened before or is happening now”作believe后的宾语从句的主语，根据句意和成分分析，本空应填whatever(任何……的事情)来引导主语从句。]

19．what 句意：我认为他的画使我印象深刻的是他对色彩的使用。根据分析可知在主语从句________impresses me about his painting中，所缺的词作主语且表示“物”，所以填what。]

20．what 句意：振作起来。勇气就是做你不敢做的事情。在这个从句中，doing是及物动词，在后面接的是宾语从句，而从句中不定式to do缺少逻辑宾语，所以用连接代词what。]

21．what 句意：正如约翰·列侬以前所说，生活就是当你忙于制定其他计划时所发生的事情。所填词引导表语从句，引导词作从句的主语，指物，用what。] 22．what 句意：真是糟糕透了！你总是这么懒！我不应该被谴责，妈妈。是你造成我这个样子的。在系动词am之后是表语从句，在从句中缺少made的宾语补足语，表示“……的情况/样子”，用连接代词what。]