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浙江大学远程教育学院入学考
英语模拟试卷1
I 词汇结构:在所给选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑 (40%)
1. The doctor said, “If you don’t_____ smoking excessively, you’ll never come back to health.” A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out
2. It ______ him almost 2 hours to go to his office yesterday because of the traffic jam. A. spent B. cost C. took D. put 3. The teacher asked us to ______our lessons after class. A. go on B. go over C. go away D. go back 4. You must ______ the facts and not run away from the truth. A. look B. see C. watch D. face
5. Part-time workers usually get _____ by the hour. A. pay
B. paying
C. paid
D. to be paid
6. The little girl is quite _______ in drawing and she draws well. A. interested B. good C. fond
7. _____, the boy couldn’t get into his dorm. A. Since the key lost C. Lost the key
D. tired
B. The key having lost D. Having lost the key
8. The English test has to be ______ because our professor will be out this weekend. A. put in B. put on C. put off D. put up 9. Although they differ in some ways, they are ______ to each other in hobbies.
A. similar
B. same
C. different
D. like
10. It’s right _____ up smoking. A. to you to give
B. for you to give
C. of you to give D. with you giving
11. The peasants are busy _______the crops now. A. getting in B. pulling off C. handing in
12. I invited them _____ our house the next week. A. to call for A. feed
B. to call at B. taste B. as B. receiving
C. calling on
C. drink C. so C. feeling
D. taking out
D. calling for
D. eat D. where D. leaving
13. The dish doesn’t _______ as good as it looks. 14. Small _____ it is, an atom can still be seen. A. that A. serving A. due to
15. She didn’t tell her friend that she was _______ worse and worse. 16. The reason I didn’t go to America was _____ a new job.
B. because I got
C. that I got D. because of getting
17. Leifeng _______ a good example for all of us. A. did B. took C. make
18. _____ is of no concern to me. A. It rains or not
D. set
B. Whether it rains or not
C. If or not it rains D. If it rains
19. Though you stay in the hole for a couple of days, you won’t ______ touch with the outside
world.
A. miss
B. fail
C. fall
D. lose
D. one’s D. unique D. other ones
20. Are those your books? I want to borrow some good _____. A. one
B. once
C. ones C. lonely
21. The boy dreams to have a brother or sister since he feels ______.
A. alone B. single A. another
22. Some birds will fly away to the south in winter, while _____ will stay with you.
B. the others
C. others
23. I _______ you a happy birthday. A. hope B. want
A. at A. As
B. for B. With
C. expect
C. up C. On
D. wish
D. on D. For
24. DOS stands _____ Disk Operating System. 25. _____ the rise in prices, life is getting harder.
26. The medical team is ______ two doctors and two nurses. A. made of B. made up of C. made from
27. He _____ to school by bus, but now he goes to school on foot. A. used to going
B. used to go
D. made up
D. is used to go
C. is used to going
28. To our disappointment, Bill ______ to accomplish the work on time. A. served
B. failed C. suggested
C. work out
D. enjoyed
29. She racked her brains trying to _____ the maths problem. A. work up
B. work down
D. work off
30. Here are some books. You can ______ one or two for your little girl. A. pick out B. get out C. take out D. put out
31. Would you please _____ us a few minutes? A. spend
B. save
C. spare
D. share
32. Our parents always asked us to do the work _______. A. by chance B. by heart C. by ourselves
33. I think I’ll wait until the mail _____.
A. should come B. is coming C. comes D. will come
D. by mind
34. I longed for having a new bicycle but my parents couldn’t_______ it. A. accept
B. afford
C. refuse
D. lose
35. Before becoming President in 1928, Herbert Hoover _____ as Secretary of Commerce. A. has served B. was served C. had served D. serving
36. Let’s clean our room; mother will be back _______. A. in a minute
B. for a minute
C. at a minute
D. of a minute
37. Unless economic conditions improve next year, _____ widespread unrest in the United States. A. there would be B. there should be C. there is D. there will be 38. The little girl _____ sing before so many people, _____ she?
A. doesn’t dare to; dare B. dares not; dare C. daren’t; does D. daren’t; dare
39. It is strange that she ______ in the last examination.
A. should have failed B. have failed C. would fail D. fails
40. Michael might have come to school in time for Professor Browning’s lecture _____. A. if he got up earlier B. unless he had got up earlier C. but he had gotten up so late D. but he got up rather late
II 阅读理解:在所给选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑 (30%)
Passage 1
There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part if our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909; sound movies in 1926; the computer in 1928; and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people had a very good life. of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning though. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
41. The first great invention ever known was ___.
A. the camera B. the wheel C. the electric light D. the radio 42. ___ inventions had had as much effect as the wheel before the 19th century. A. Quite a number of B. Some C. Few D. Many other 43. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as ___.
A. the radio B. the camera C. jet planes D. the movies 44. According to this passage, ___.
A. only Americans have walked on the moon B. only Russians have walked on the moon
C. China and Japan are among those countries that have sent men to the moon D. both A and B
45. This passage talks mainly about ___. A. how inventions affect people’s lives B. when the electric light was invented
C. which country made the first step into space D. why cars were very important Passage 2
The best way to improve your vocabulary is through reading. The successful person reads a lot. We learn nearly all of our active vocabulary through context, and usually through context in reading. We learn what a new word means from the words and sentences around it. Only once in a while do we give up and look the word up in a dictionary. But this is not laziness; it’s a good way to learn. Words that we learn through their use in context are much more likely to stay with us than words we memorize by themselves, as in a list or in a dictionary if we are prone to read a dictionary.
The words we learn through reading will improve not just our reading vocabulary but our listening, speaking and writing vocabulary as well. It is these four types of vocabulary that have a direct impact upon our daily lives. They control how ell we understand what we hear and read how well we speak and write. So we can see that vocabulary is so much more than ‘fancy words you won’t use’. It represents your thoughts. It gives you social, economic, and academic power. 46. According to this passage, it is a good idea ___. A. to look up the unknown words in dictionary B. to give up some unknown words
C. to learn the meaning of almost all the active words from the words and sentences around D. to use the four types of vocabulary
47. What is meant by ‘prone (to)’ in the last sentence of the second paragraph? A. happy (to) B. likely (to) C. willing (to) D. eager (to) 48. Which of the following has an immediate influence on our daily lives? A. Reading and listening vocabulary. B. Only reading vocabulary. C. Speaking and writing vocabulary. D. Both A and C. 49. The author thinks that we learn most of our vocabulary ___. A. through context in reading B. through a list of words
C. through contact with others D. through repeating unfamiliar sentences
50. By saying ‘that vocabulary is so much more than “fancy words you won’t use”’, the author means
___.
A. there exist much more words learnt through four types of vocabulary than those we seldom use B. we can understand some of the special words through imagination C. we can learn new words through four types of vocabulary much more easily D. there are fewer unfamiliar words in popular writings Passage 3
An election year is one in which all four numbers are evenly divisible by four (1944, 1948, etc). Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have been destined to die in office. Willian H. Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia several weeks after his inauguration.
Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were assassinated. He was elected in 1860, and his untimely death came five years later.
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