现代大学英语Unit 1课后练习答案

Vocabulary

第一大题 第三小题

1. Sense: sensitive; sensible; senseless; sensibility; oversensitive; insensitive;

2. Technique: technical; technically; technician; technology

3. Special; specially; specialty; specialize; especially 4. Intellect: intellectual; intelligent; intelligence

5. Civil: civilize; civilization; civilized; uncivilized 第四小题

1. 很多人都认同，大学扩招是一个大业绩。 2. 提供能够满足高要求的注册会计师仍然是一个大问题。

3. 过早的专业化并非明智之举，学生在进入专业领域之前应该广泛接触世界文化。 4. 有一天我们可能会变得强大，但我们绝不能变得傲慢，我们应当继续遵循和平共处的

原则。

5. 一个国家的力量本质上依赖于该国的文明进程，这是一个深刻的认识。

6. 我们队过去苦难的记忆是一笔巨大的精神财富。 第二大题

1. Fold one’s arms 2. Fold the letter

3. Acquire knowledge 4. Generate ideas

5. Generate jobs/careers/professions 6. Generate power/electricity 7. Generate/arouse interest 8. Employ workers

9. Employ/use/make use of time 10. Rear/raise/bring up children/offspring 11. Rear sheep

12. Raise one’s family 13. Raise one’s voice 14. Raise tax

15. Raise the question

one’s 16. Maintain contact

17. Maintain law and order 18. Maintain peace 第三大题

Synonyms近义词

1. Fairly: reasonably/ rather/ quite 2. Obviously: clearly; evidently 3. Maintain: keep

4. Rear (children): raise; bring up 5. Acquire (knowledge): gain; obtain 6. Generate (ideas): produce 7. Certify: prove

8. Faculty: department (at university); teaching staff

9. Mankind: humanity; human beings; man 10. Pharmacist: druggist; chemist (BrE)

11. Specimen: type; example; model; case; sample

12. Enroll (a school): enter; join 13. Nevertheless: however; but

14. Penetrating: sharp; thoughtful; profound 15. Intellect: thinker; intellectual

16. Shudder: shake; tremble; shiver;quake 17. Inevitably: unavoidably; certainly 18. Aid: help; assist(ance)

19. Assume: suppose; think; guess

20. Peculiar: strange; odd; unusual; queer; 21. Accomplishment: achievement; success; victory victorious Victoria 22. Expertise: special skill

Antonyms反义词

1. Available: unavailable 2. Arrogantly: modestly 3. Specific: general

4. Qualified: unqualified

5. Civilized: uncivilized; savage; barbarious 6. Fold: unfold

7. Employed: unemployed 8. Competence: incompetence 9. Sensitive: insensitive

第六大题

1. It is wrong to raise our children （in）