Unit 1 综合教程答案

Unit 1 综合教程答案

Active reading (1) P4

2.check（√）true statements. 1,2,4

3.chose the best way to complete the sentences. a,d,d,d,a,a

4.match the words and expressions in the box with their definitions. 1.swear 2.muscle 3.impress 4.sip 5.gap 6.check in 5.replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.

1.barely 2.spill 3.ignorant 4.intelligent 5.sign up 6.assures 7.run out of

6. answer the questions about the words and expressions. 1.(b) 2.(a) 3.(a) 4(b)

Active reading (2) P8 Reading and understanding 3.answer the questions.

1.Because he’s even read Dostoyevsky(a Russian novelist)and Melville(an American writer)whose novels are lengthy and are hard for students.

2.He feels uncertain.He lacks confidence and seems insecure. He doesn’t know what kind of notes to write or what he’s supposed to remember.

3.So that he can sound like the other students, like Americans.

4.No,not really.The writer is puzzled because he has a different view based on the Irish history. His view is that the English presecuted the Irish ang other people, so he wonders why the English would escape from persecution,He wants to tell the professor sbout the Irish suffering.

5.He’s not confident of the moment about his success.He’sworried about the exams because he doesn’t know where the questions will come from. The frofessor talks a lot and the textbook is

thick—there seems to be too much to learn. Dealing with unfamiliar words.

4.replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.

1.detect 2.admirable 3.subways 4.inadequate 5.scribbling 6.persecution

5. answer the questions about the expressions.

1.(a) 2.(a) 3.(a) 4.(b)

Language in use P10

With/without

1. match the sentences with the uses of with/without.

1.(a) 2.(b) 3.(a) 4.(c) 5.(c) 6.(d)

2. rewrite the sentences using with/without.

1. With his head moving from side to side, her tutor spills his coffee into the saucer. 2. “Splendid,” he says, without waiting for an answer. 3. Frank McCourt speaks in class with an Irish accent.

4. He plans to go on the subway with the books covered in purple and white NYU jackets. 5. He’s only allowed to take two courses without being told why. 6. He would like to ask a question without raising his hand. Collocations

3.read the explanations of the words and expressions. Answer the questions.

1. climb (a)Because the room is very small. (b) you would climb into bed if you are so tired that it feels like a huge effort.（c）you would probably need to bend over, and crawl through the hole. 2. spill (a)you have accidentally knocked over a cup/mug and the coffee has gone( uncontrolled) all over the desk. (b) the toys are in the container, such as a box, and either the box is too full so some toys are falling out onto the carpet, or the box has been tipped over so most of the toys have fallen out of the box. (c) many people would be leaving the bars and restaurants all at once, probably because they were closing for the night.

3. join (a )when they can play a musical instrument and want to play with others. (b)you have lost your job and become unemployed. (c) you do the same activity that most other people are doing. 4. burst into (a)the writer suddenly starts crying. (b)flowers, when they emerge from buds. (c)put out the flames immediately if you can, or keep well clear and call the emergency services( the fire brigade).

5.clean (a)this refers to a driving licence. It means that you have been driving safely or at least You have no penalty points on the licence—a person gets such points as a punishment after breaking the law. On the roads, eg speeding or causing an accident, and the licence then has a note

on it and the police have a record. (b)you avoid using swear words or other examples of bad language. (c)here this phrase is used metaphorically and means something is working properly, for example, a car might have a clean bill of health, after a check or test that it is working properly. 6. easy (a)an easy—going person behaves in a relaxed, calm manner with others and is happy to accept things without getting worried or angry. (b)a person who is easy on the eye is pleasant to look at in appearance and in the way they dress. (c) when something is easier said than done, it is easy to talk about, but difficult to achieve. (d)when they tell you to “ take it easy” they can mean either of two things: you should rest and not do things that will make you tired, or you should keep calm, being less upset or angry.

4. complete the sentences using the collocations in Activity 3.

1. spill out of 2. burst into tears 3. clean language 4. easier 5. climb through 6. spilt 7. join in 8. burst into bloom 9. clean licence 10. easy on the eye. 5.

1. 等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2. 她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3. 我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说，虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

4. 我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。

5. 接着，教授告诉我们，观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远来看，清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物，他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观，并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。

6.translate the sentences into English.

1. Their introduction of the Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up. 2. Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time.

3. When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth.

4. No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile.

5. some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so. .