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2018年初中毕业学业水平考试试卷(样卷)
英 语
注意事项: 1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍.试卷分四个部分,共8页,75小
题,时量120分钟,满分120分。
Ⅰ.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分) 1. What is Jack going to be when he grows up? A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 2. When did the Smiths move to Changsha? A. In 2000. B. In 2001. C. In 2010. 3. Who helped the boy complete the job? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Jim. 4. How did Tom improve his English? A. By speaking. B. By reading. C. By writing. 5. What time is it now? A. 10:00 pm. B. 10:15 pm. C. 10:30 pm.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题,计15分)
听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. 7. What will they probably do this weekend? A. Play chess. B. Go for a picnic.
C. Sunny.
C. Play the computer games.
听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. When is Tina’s birthday?
A. October 13th. B. October 14th. 9. What will the man buy for his friend?
A. A novel. B. A magazine.
C. October 30th.
C. A play.
听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. On a bus.
11. What made Jane feel uncomfortable?
A. Eating too much. B. Drinking too much. C. Sleeping too late.
听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。
12. What is wrong with the young man?
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a cold. C. He can’t sleep at night. 13. How often should the young man take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. 14. How soon will the young man be well?
A. In a year. B. In a month. C. In a week.
C. Three times a day.
听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. Where does the woman want to take her parents for a trip? A. To Sydney. B. To London. C. To New York. 16 How will the man collect money for his trip? A. By doing a part-time job.
B. By borrowing some from a friend. C. By asking his brother for some. 17. What are they talking about?
A. Hobbies. B. Subjects. C. Plans.
听下面的独白,回答第18至20小题。
18. What is mainly talked about?
A. Foreign languages. B. Table manners. C. English grammar. 19. In which country, people shouldn’t use the left hand to pass food?
A. India. B. Russia. C. Japan. 20. What do people think of culture while learning foreign languages?
A. Useless. B. Boring. C. Important.
Ⅱ. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
21. He is such ______ excellent student that he is popular with many classmates. A. a B. an C. the 22. —Did you have a good time at Grace’s home yesterday evening? —Yes. We always enjoy _______ a lot. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourselves 23. You ______swim alone in the river because it’s too dangerous. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t 24. This dinning hall is _______ to hold 2,000 students. A. enough big B. too big C. big enough 25. —Do you know Mr. Green?
—Sure. He ______ here since 2009.
A. lives B. is living C. has lived
26. Excuse me, sir. Could you please ask your son______ here? Everybody is reading silently. A. not playing B. not to play C. not play 27. _______you go fishing with us this Friday, you will make some new friends.
A. If B. Though C. Although 28. —Did you watch the talent show on TV last night?
—I wanted to, but my mother _______ her favorite program then.
A. watched B. had watched C. was watching 29. I won’t go to Joy’s birthday party on Sunday unless I_______.
A. am invited B. will be invited C. was inviting 30. —Do you know______ at the gym of our school? —This Saturday afternoon.
A. when the match starts B. when does the match start C. where the match starts
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed 31 .
The man stopped his car and said: “I’m here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson.” After he 32 the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to 33 him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help he or she needed.
A few miles down the road the lady went into a small cafe. The waitress 34 .The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she 35 let it change her friendly attitude(态度)when she served her.
The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill.The waitress went to get the 36 for the lady. When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper: “You don’t owe(欠)me anything. 37 once helped me the way I’m m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do: Do not let the love 38 with you.” Under the paper were four more $100 bills.
The waitress was 39 .She really needed the 40 , as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her husband: “Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson.” 31. A. food B. help C. courage 32. A. fixed B. followed C. bought 33. A. answer B. hold C. pay 34. A. came over B. went out C. ran away 35. A. ever B. never C. always 36. A. menu B. change C. dish 37. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody 38. A. end B. start C. spread 39. A. upset B.sad C. moved 40. A. money B. paper C. job
Ⅲ.阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)
第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 (共5小题,计10分) A
Have you ever received junk e-mails, also known as “spam” ? According to a recent global(全球的) report, junk e-mails made up 55 percent of all the e-mails in 2015. And the US was the largest source(来源)of malicious(病毒的)e-mails, with 15 percent of total attacks coming from the country. 41. This short passage is mainly about the ______ in 2015. A. junk food B. junk e-mails C. junk shops 42. Which country produced the largest number of malicious e-mails? A. America. B. China. C. England.
B
43. How long does the movie last? A. 120 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 44. What will happen to a latecomer?
A. He or she can still watch the whole show. B. He or she can only enter during a break. C. He or she is not allowed to enter at any time. 45. The poster above tells us that______.
A. you can watch The Princess and the Frog in the afternoon on the weekends B. the tickets for the evening shows are cheaper than those for the day shows
C. children below three years old will be allowed in
第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分)
A
Xiaofan, a smart boy from Shenzhen, used to have difficulty in getting up on time, and his alarm clock was of no use at all. It made him very upset. One day, he had a good idea. Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape. Back home, he started to record what he wanted. After that, he took out a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock. A special alarm clock was born. At a certain time in the morning, the tape player would play
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