辽宁省大连市2018年中考英语真题试题 精品

2018辽宁省大连市中考英语试题

第I卷 选择题（共74分）

I.单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Jim is______ good basketball player. He plays in our school team. A.a B.an C.the D./

2.In America,people start celebrating the New Year______ 31st December. A.in B.at C.on D.for

3.Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find in other countries______ as well.

A.him B.them C.her D.it

4.Look at the nice ______!I've decided to wear it to the party. A.doll B.cup C.poster D.dress

5.In a green school,everyone agrees to be ______about the environment. A.nervous B.careful C.honest D.rude

6.May I ______your bike,please? I'll give it back to you soon. A.touch B.bring C.borrow D.buy

7.The British Museum is very serious.Visitors ______keep quiet. A.may B.might C.can D.must

8.-Who plays the violin ______,Sally or Kylie? -Sally.But she gave the chance to Kylie. A.well B.better C.best D.the best

9.Your handwriting will certainly improve______ you practise it every day. A.though B.before C.if D.until

10.-What's the book on your table,Lingling?

-Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.Betty ______it to me from England. A.is sending B.will send C.sends D.sent

11.We want to set off______ so that we can avoid the heavy traffic. A.early B.recently C.happily D.quietly

12.Most Australians love going to the ______to swim and surf. A.beach B.forest C.grassland D.desert

13.- ______is the boy with a pair of glasses? -My brother,John.

A.How B.Who C.Where D.What

14.I______ know a lot about my pen friend although we've met before. A.often B.always C.never D.usually

15.Many students write to Language Doctor to ______advice about learning English. A.look through B.ask for C.give up D.worry about

16.-Congratulations!You have won the first prize in the photo competition. - ______ .

A.Thank you! B.Good idea! C.Of course D.Enjoy yourself!

II.完形填空（一）（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，

然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。

Once there were several scientists in a forest.They were trying to _17 the rarest animal in the world.No one had seen it ,so everyone was _ 18 and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.

The animal only came out at night, _19 the scientists did some other studies in the day. _20 them,there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day,he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment（设备）in the _21 place.He did this carefully.But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting _22 .

One night,the animal appeared _23. The scientists heard its call.But the call didn't last long.The animal was frightened by the _24 made by the scientists while they were scrabbling（忙乱地找）for their cameras and notebooks.

On the next morning,the scientist _25 their fingings.Some had tried to record its call,others had noted down how it moved,and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs.They all congratulated each other on what they had found.However,when they saw what Walter had,they were very surprised. _26 had taken several complete（完整的）photos,the record of the animal's cry and notes about the animal. They ran to congratulate Walter.They now understood the importance of keeping things in order.Because of that,Walter could find everything quickly in the dark. 17.A.feed B.study C.catch D.kill

18.A.relaxed B.tired C.excited D.surprised 19.A.but B.or C.and D.so

20.A.Among B.Beside C.Against D.Except 21.A.clean B.right C.safe D.public 22.A.space B.money C.food D.time

23.A.angrily B.immediately C.suddenly D.quickly 24.A.plans B.noises C.records D.mistakes 25.A.compared B.counted C.sorted D.kept 26.A.They B.It C.He D.You

III.阅读理解（一）（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分）

A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1

The school day begins at 8:45.Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the day.We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays.The head teacher speaks to the whole school.Morning lessons begin at 9:18.There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break.The lunch break is from 1 pm to 1:45.Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day finishes at 4 pm.

All students study and take exams in maths,science and English. In addition, they choose one subject from history,geography,Art,Design and Technology,French and Spanish.. All students take PHSE(Personal Health and Safety Education)lessons but no exams are offered.

After school sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning.Chess,music,language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school.Students may join as many clubs as they like,but should join at least one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were champions（冠军）in football and tennis, and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics. 27.The first lesson begins at______ in the morning. A.7:30 B.8:00 C.8:45 D.9:18

28.The school students ______once a week on Fridays. A.meet class teachers B.review their lessons C.listen to a speech D.take some exercise

29.All students take an exam in ______. A.science B.history C.French D.PHSE 30.What can we learn from the passage? A.School lunch break lasts over one hour.

B.School football team wins matches every year. C.Students can join more than one club. D.Students do sports on Wednesday morning.

31.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A busy school day

B.Our colorful school life C.My favourite school D.My happy times at school

Passage2

A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture. Beijing, China

The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example,on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷）.

Stockholm, Sweden

The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks（岩床）. This makes you feel as if you are in a cave. London,UK

The London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people form German plane attacks（袭击）on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning

in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York,US

The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地）quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.

32.Whick subway is called the longest art gallery in the world? A.The Beijing Subway B.The Stockholm Subway C.The London Underground D.The New York City Subway.

33.From the passage , we can know that the London Underground . A.is also called the Tube B.is the symbol of the UK

C.was well protected during the war D.is the oldest transport in the world 34.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway.

B.Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer. C.Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.

D.Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain. 35.The introduction of the subways mainly shows the of different cities. A.great changes B.long history C.local culture D.public transport

36.The passage may come form______ . A.a story book

B.a travel magazine C.a science book

D.a newspaper advertisement

Passage 3

Hold your head up high I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. from then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing（使人难堪的）questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the \（瞧不起）me.

Yet mum would say to me, \depend on that saying.

As a child, I thought mun meant, \something because you are not looking.\As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide