2019届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit 4Body language单元学案设计（34页word解析版）

7．Mountain-climbing is great fun.You’ll get_close_to nature and take exercise at the same time.

8．When the door was opened suddenly, the boy covered his head with his hands, as_if in defence. 核心句式搜索

1．The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.

第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。

[解读] to arrive 为不定式作后置定语。

[仿写] 王亚平已成为第二个在太空工作的中国女宇航员。 Wang Yaping has become the_second_Chinese_astronaut_to_work in space.

2．Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.

各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。

[解读] not与all连用为部分否定。

[仿写] 并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。

Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_work,_for it is quite hard for some of them.

3．However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.

但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。

[解读] be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事”。

[仿写] 身体活跃的孩子更有可能成长为积极健康的成年人。 Physically active children are_more_likely_to become active and healthy adults. 课堂训练指导

一、常考词汇细点拨

1．represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称 [教材原句] Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.

昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。

(1)represent ...as/to be ... 描绘成?? represent sth.to sb. 某事 represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是?? (2)representative n. adj. 代表 向某人说明某事；向某人传达宣称??为??；把??典型的；有代表性的 a representative of ??的典型代表 ①He was picked out from the whole class to represent them to the other school.

他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表，到另一所学校去。 ②She represents_her_mother_as the kindest mother in the world. 她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。

③In the afternoon, you together with some of our student representatives are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.(2011·天津高考书面表达)

下午您将和我们的一些学生代表去参观海河，欣赏那里美丽的风景。

④As_a_representative_of construction of the project.

作为移民代表，我支持该项目的建设。 2．curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地

[教材原句] After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.

等待了半个小时之后，我看到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处张望。

(1)be curious about 对??感到好奇 be curious to do sth. (2)out of curiosity 渴望做?? resettled people,

I

support

the

出于好奇 满足某人的好奇心 meet/satisfy one’s curiosity with curiosity ＝ curiously 好奇地 ①It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity is the best teacher.

对你周围的世界感到好奇是件好事，因为我认为好奇心是最好的老师。

②People gathered round, curious to know what was happening. 人们聚拢过来，很想知道发生了什么事情。

③Out_of_curiosity,_he pulled down the handle of the fire alarm.

出于好奇，他把火警器的手把拉了下来。 [链接高考]

(2010·天津高考)People have always been ________ about exactly how life on earth began.

A．curious C．anxious

B．excited D．careful

解析：选A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们一直对于生命是如何在地球上开始的感到好奇。curious“好奇的”；excited“兴奋的”；anxious“急切的”；careful“仔细的”。故A项符合句意。be curious about“对??好奇”，为习惯搭配。

3．approach vt.&vi.接近；靠近；找??商量n.接近；方法；途径；步骤；通道

[教材原句] Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!

托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！

(1)approach sb.on/about sth. 就某事与某人洽谈(商量、交涉) be approaching 快到了 在快到??的时候 设法接近某人 (做某事的)方法 (2)at the approach of make approaches to sb. approach to ①It is true that he is approaching the end but he has been living a memorable life.(2012·北京高考书面表达)

诚然，他正接近生命的尽头，但他一直过着一种有意义的生活。 ②Only when we have an appropriate approach to the Internet can we make full use of it.

只有当我们有利用因特网的适当方法，我们才能充分利用它。