大连航海英语附加题700

[337]It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to______ ． A ．avoid any swing in a restricted space B．shelter the ship from strong winds

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C．prevent to touch with other vessels D．make a convenience of cargo discharging [338]It is usually unnecessary，and indeed often impossible，______every printed clause ．

A ．to give rise to B ．giving give rise to C．given give full effect to D．to give full effect to [339]It may be found that，in certain circumstances，Radar Beacon can cause unwanted interference particularly______ ． A ．at close range B．at end on situation C．at head on situation D．at crossing situation

[340]It may be found that，in certain circumstances，radar beacon emissions can cause______with the normal radar display，particularly at close range ．

A ．unwanted interference B ．unexpected figures C．abnormal data D．unwanted information [341]It takes about 12 seconds to reverse______full speed ahead______full speed astern ． A ．at，to B．to，from C．from，to D．at，from [342]It was essential that the application forms______back before the deadline ．

A ．must be sent B．be sent C ．would be sent D ．were sent [343]Kapok life jackets should NOT be______．

A ．stowed near open flame or where smoking is permitted B．used as seats，pillows， or foot rests C．left on open decks D．All of the above

[344]Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate______． A ．ballast B ．reserve buoyancy C．displacement D．rolling periods [345]Leeway is the______．

A ．difference between the true course and the compass course B．momentum of a vessel after her engines have been stopped C．lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended course D．displacement of a vessel multiplied by her speed [346]Life jackets should be marked with the______．

A ．maximum weight allowed B ．stowage space assigned C ．vessel's home port D．vessel's name [347]Life preservers must be marked with the______．

A ．stowage space assigned B．vessel's name C．vessel's home port D ．maximum weight allowed [348]Lifeboats are numbered______．Odd numbers to starboard and even numbers to port．

A ．from forward to aft B．from aft to forward C．at master's option D．as per owner's instruction [349]Lighter longitudinal stiffening frames on the vessel side plating are called______ ． A ．stringers B．side frames C．side stiffeners D．intercostals [350]Line throwing equipment should not be operated______ ．

A ．during a rain storm B．in an explosive atmosphere C．near a lifeboat station D ．by other than licensed officers [351]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called______ ． A ．magnetic latitudes B．magnetic declinations C ．dip D．isogonic lines [352]Logbooks are used to record the events occurring when______．

A ．the ship is in a harbor B ．the ship is at anchorage C．the ship is underway D ．all of the above [353]LOW AT 34N 135E ESLY SLWLY INTST NC．This description is most likely to be under the heading of______ ． A ．GL WNG B．GEN SYN C．STM WNG D．T Y WNG [354]Magnetic compass deviation______．

A ．varies depending upon the bearing used

B．is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass north C．is published on the compass rose on most nautical charts 21

D．is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians [355]Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by______．

A ．compass error B．true heading C．variation D ．deviation

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[356]MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE．This forecast probably refers to______in a certain area． A ．visibility B ．winds C ．sea D．fog

[357]Manifest and cargo plan are the two most important shipping papers required for______． A ．discharging planning B．safety inspection C．entry report D．provision order [358]Manila lines in which the strands are right-hand laid______．

A ．should be coiled in a clockwise direction B．should be coiled in a counterclockwise direction C．may be coiled either clockwise or counterclockwise D．should never be coiled

[359]Many new______will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A ．opportunities B．realities C ．necessities D．probabilities

[360]Many of the lights on this coast are placed so high as to be frequently obscured by______ ． A ．power B ．tower C ．cover D．low clouds

[361]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are______inadequate and often very poor surveys ．Undue reliance should not be placed upon them．

A ．drived from B．derived by C．derived from D．drived by

[362]Mariners are FIRST warned of serious defects or important changes to aids to navigation by means of______． A．marine broadcast Notice to Mariners B．Weekly Notices to Mariners C．corrected editions of charts D．Light Lists

[363]Mariners proceeding across the main routes are recommended to do so at______． A ．as wide an angle as practicable B．as wide an angle so practicable C．like wide an angle as practicable D．like wide as angle so practicable

[364]Mariners proceeding across the main routes are______to do so as wide an angle as practicable ． A ．recommended B．reported C．applied D．complied

[365]Mariners proceeding across the main routes are______to do so at as wide an angle as practicable ． A ．recommended B．reported C．applied D．complied [366]Mean high water is the average height of______．

A ．the higher high waters B ．the lower high waters C．the lower of the two daily tides D ．all high waters

[367]MODERATE WAVES，TAKING A MORE PRONOUNCED LONG FORM；MANY WHITE HORSES ARE FORMED． THIS sea condition is likely to be termed______．

A ．moderate breeze B．fresh breeze C．strong breeze D．near gale [368]Molded depth is measured from the______．

A ．inside of the shell B．outside of the shell C．top of the center vertical keel D ．top of the garboard stake [369]Molded depth is measured from the______．

A ．inside of the shell B．outside of the shell C．top of the center vertical keel D ．top of the garboard stake [370]Molded depth is measured from the______． 22

A ．inside of the shell B．outside of the shell C．top of the center vertical keel D ．top of the garboard stake [371]Monsoons are characterized by______． A ．light，variable winds with little or no humidity

B．strong，gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year C．steady winds that reverse direction semiannually

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D．strong，cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system [372]Mooring______are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart ． A ．bollards B ．ballasts C ．bands D ．benefits [373]Most LOG use the doppler shift of the carrier phase to compute______． A ．Latitude B．Longitude C．Speed D．Time [374]Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of______ ．

A ．manganese bronze． B ．cast iron C．mild steel． D ．improved plow steel [375]Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of______ ．

A ．manganese bronze B ．cast iron C．mild steel D ．improved plow steel

[376]MOVING OF AN ANCHOR OVER THE SEA BOTTOM INVOLUNTARILY BECAUSE IT IS NO LONGER PREVENTING THE MOVEMENT OF THE VESSEL defines______．

A ．Dredging (of anchor) B．Dragging (of anchor) C．Weighing anchor D ．Walking out anchor

[377]MOVING OF AN ANCHOR OVER THE SEA BOTTOM TO CONTROL THE MOVEMENT OF THE VESSEL defines______． A ．Dredging (of anchor) B．Dragging (of anchor) C．Weighing anchor D ．Walking out anchor [378]My gyro-compass______is two degrees east．

A ．trouble B．error C．wrong D ．mistake [379]My ship is equipped______automatic hatch covers．

A ．with B．by C ．on D．in [380]My ship sailed______port of Shanghai，bound______Rotterdam．

A ．from，for B．for，on C．on，at D．at，from [381]My vessel______bad weather with winds reaching force 9 on her way home ． A ．encountered B．faced C．found D．met

[382]Navigational charts are subject to frequent changes ，the important ones of which are promulgated by______ ． A ．Admiralty Notices to Mariners B ．Mariner's Handbook C．Catalogue D．Sailing Directions [383]Navigational warnings are published according to______．

A ．the designed area B ．the designated area C．the indicated area D ．all area over the world [384]Never make comment，estimate or guess in your Logbook，but______only．

A ．the specifications B．the facts C．the descriptions D ．the details [385]Never______stowed like this．

A ．optional cargo should be B．should optional cargo be C．should be optional cargo D．optional cargo must be

[386]No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be______．

A ．bought B ．analyzed C．consulted D．published [387]No oil or mixture containing oil______into Singapore waters from any vessel． A ．shall not be discharged B．shall be discharged 23

C．shall be filled D．shall not be filled

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[388]Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be______for trans-oceanic information． A ．looked B．consulted C．seen D．reviewed

[389]Of all the extinguishing agents listed below，which one has the greatest capacity for heat absorption？ A ．Water fog B．Carbon dioxide C．Dry chemical D．Solid stream of water

[390]Of the following，______means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials ，construction ， equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed．

A ．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency [391]Oil slick caused by spillage of oil from tanker ship is______．

A ．a drop of oil B．the emulsion of oil at sea surface C．the weathered oil D．the oil floating on the surface of the sea water

[392]On a chart，the characteristic of the light on a lighthouse is shown as flashing white with a red sector．The red sector______． A ．indicates the limits of the navigable channel B．indicates a danger area

C．is used to identify the characteristics of the light D ．serves no significant

[393]On a chart，the characteristic of the light on a lighthouse is shown as flashing white with a red sector．The red sector______． A ．indicates the limits of the navigable channel B．indicates a danger area C．is used to identify the characteristics of the light D ．serves no significant purpose

[394]On a crane，the boom indicator tells the operator what angle the boom angle is compared to the______． A ．vertical position B ．horizontal position C．boom stop angle D ．minimum radius angle [395]On a ship，a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to______． A ．prevent the passage of flammable gases B ．prevent the passage of poisonous vapors C．delay the spread of heat and flames D ． maintain watertight integrity

[396]On a vessel with a single propeller，transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put______． A ．full ahead B．full astern C．half ahead D．slow astern [397]On a vessel，a CO2 extinguisher is checked by______．

A ．reading the gage pressure B ．weighing the extinguisher C．discharging a small amount of CO2 D．seeing if the seal has been broken [398]On an anchor windlass，the wheel over which the anchor chain passes is called a______． A ．brake compressor wheel B ．devil's claw C．wildcat D ．winchhead [399]On cargo booms，preventers are______ ．

A ．auxiliary guys B．extra fair leads C．steel bands D．stops

[400]On discovery of new dangers，of changes or defects in aids to navigation，Masters of vessels should immediately inform______． A ．their government B．their port of registry C．British Government

D．Hydrographer of the Navy of Ministry of Defense of UK [401]On no account can they cut it______it be fouled．

A ．would B．shall C．should D．do

[402]On small scale charts of ocean areas where hydrographic information is，in many cases，still sparse，charted shoals may be in error as regards______． 24