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2019届高三年级第二次模拟考试
英 语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. Which building is the drug store?
A. The yellow one. B. The green one. C. The white one. ( ) 2. What can we know about the man? A. He is living in Oxford. B. He will leave for Oxford. C. He has moved out of Oxford.
( ) 3. What is the woman advised to do about her children? A. Let them follow their interests. B. Punish them for their crime. C. Blame them for being different.
( ) 4. How much does the man need to pay to rent a room?
A. About $85 a month. B. About $170 a month. C. About $340 a month. ( ) 5. What is the man doing?
A. Finding a seat. B. Checking in. C. Boarding a plane. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( ) 6. What kind of room does the woman want?
A. A standard room. B. A single room. C. A double room. ( ) 7. What's the woman's telephone number? A. 678 5364. B. 687 5634. C. 678 5634. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 ( ) 8. What does “freshman 15” mean?
A. Students often learn 15 hours a day in the first year.
B. Students often eat 15-pound vegetables in the first year. C. Students often put on weight by 15 pounds in the first year. ( ) 9. Why does the man ask Lucia for advice? A. Because Lucia is in good shape. B. Because Lucia is his teammate. C. Because Lucia never snacks.
( )10. Which of the following does the man have difficulty in? A. Staying up all night studying. B. Staying motivated to exercise.
C. Having a running partner.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
( )11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The means of transport. B. Their travel plan for the day.
C. Knowledge about Washington D.C.
( )12. How did the National Zoo get two of the four giant pandas? A. Borrowed from China. B. Bought from China. C. Given by China. ( )13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. People should pay to visit the National Zoo.
B. The two speakers are visiting a branch of the U.S. government.
C. The two speakers will visit the National Museum of the American Indian. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
( )14. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesman and customer. ( )15. Why does the man say the skirt can't be cheap? A. He just makes a random guess. B. The skirt is of high quality. C. He wants to please the woman.
( )16. How much did the woman pay for the skirt? A. Fifty. B. Sixty. C. Sixty-five.
( )17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman is experienced in bargaining. B. The seller is a daylight robber. C. The man pretends to like the skirt. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
( )18. What's the purpose of having an artificial moon launched? A. To save money on street lighting and increase tourism. B. To do scientific research on the lighting system. C. To make full use of the real moonlight. ( )19. How does the artificial moon work? A. The streetlights are connected to a satellite. B. Its surface reflects the light from the Sun. C. Its wings are fixed on the precise location.
( )20. Which of the following is made known to the public? A. Its launch date. B. Its maintenance. C. Its effects. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )21. The tech industry expo, which attracted more than 180,000 people, was a reminder of ________ the tech industry is best at: being optimistic about itself.
A. that B. how C. what D. which
( )22. Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing ________the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.
A. breaks B. blocks C. bonds D. beats
( )23. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels ________ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors the feelings of the characters.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
( )24. Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.
A. should B. could C. would D. might
( )25. —The dress on the fashion show is really beautiful!
—You bet. Don't you think it will soon ________ after it is put onto the market? A. carry on B. call on C. count on D. catch on
( )26. Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, ________ the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security checks.
A. to reduce B. reduced C having reduced D reducing
( )27. With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, ________ in China's major cities these years.
A. have sprung up B. sprang up C. had sprung up D. spring up
( )28. ________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.
A. Unless B. After C. Once D. Since
( )29. —What would you like to do this weekend? —________. It's up to you.
A. Whatever B. Definitely C. Go ahead D. Good idea
( )30. The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.
A. should have avoided B. should be avoided
C. could have avoided D. could have been avoided
( )31. The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing ________ from parents.
A. recognition B. toleration C. opposition D. proportion
( )32. ________ challenges in China's car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.
A. Despite B. Besides C. Concerning D. Regarding
( )33. Being so athletic and courageous, Hua Mulan wasn't ________ of most young women of her time.
A. guilty B. cautious C. typical D. skeptical
( )34. Actors should be good observers, watching people's body language and speaking style, and ________ this into their own abilities to progress in acting.
A. transferring B. transforming C. transporting D. transmitting
( )35. —Should I ask the boss if he's upset at my coming in late in the mornings? —If he hasn't said anything about it, just ________. A. let sleeping dogs lie B. strike while the iron is hot
C. put yourself in her shoes D. kill two birds with one stone 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
You did it! You survived the passage of time and __36__ it to another year. Please enjoy the moment of __37__, because before you know it, 2019 will become just as exhausting and weird.
__38__, there are some fascinating, significant, entertaining and promising things coming down the road that are __39__ to be bright spots no matter what 2019 __40__. Let's enjoy them together.
Every year, the Cleveland Clinic __41__ the most important medical advancements for the coming year, and at the top of list for 2019 is pain __42__ therapies(疗法). So, expect more of these breakthroughs.
First came love, then __43__, and now Prince Harry and Princess Meghan are __44__ their first baby. We can look forward to a beautiful __45__ to the royal Windsor line sometime in the spring when the __46__ date comes. Also expect 2019 to be the year when 3D printing really, really comes into the __47__. We're talking about 3D bio printing in the __48__ field, advanced 3D metal printing and even more accessible 3D printing at home.
Japan will be making history when Emperor Akihito __49__ in April. His son, Crown Prince Naruhito, will immediately take up the throne(王位) in May.
If movies are your __50__, Avengers: Endgame will be one of the most __51__ films of the year, and it's __52__ to drop in April. But don't forget about Captain Marvel, another hot Disney/Marvel property that will __53__ in theatres in March. Are you ready to have your soul absolutely __54__ by some amazing television? The final season of Game of Thrones __55__ in April, so any GOT fan you know is going to be a weck(失去健康的人) for a few months.
( )36. A. made B. managed C. got D. took
( )37. A. appreciation B. creation C. relaxation D. determination ( )38. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise ( )39. A. adequate B. bound C. desperate D. reluctant ( )40. A. adopts B. advocates C. brings D. blesses ( )41. A. releases B. relieves C. reveals D. reserves
( )42. A. assessment B. judgement C. management D. development ( )43. A. friendship B. marriage C. admiration D. closeness ( )44. A. educating B. delivering C. expecting D. raising ( )45. A. attraction B. attention C. addiction D. addition ( )46. A. due B. sure C. done D. final
( )47. A. minimum B. margin C. majority D. mainstream ( )48. A. magical B. historical C. educational D. medical
( )49. A. stepped down B. took down C. let down D. broke down ( )50. A. matter B. thing C. issue D. topic ( )51. A. applied B. attached C. anticipated D. assumed ( )52. A. driven B. adapted C. set D. advised ( )53. A. launch B. shoot C. land D. film
( )54. A. reserved B. rocked C. quaked D. honoured ( )55. A. drops B. approaches C. appeals D. returns 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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