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  • 2025/6/19 6:47:46

ÃÇ£¬ÌØ´Ó¡°ÊÀ½çÉÏ×îÓÐÓõÄÀñÎïÇåµ¥¡±ÖйºµÃÒ»·ÝÀñÎÇëÄãתË͸øÊÀ½çÉÏ×îÇî¿àµÄÈË¡£ This gift will train a whole village of around 40 families in India, Kenya, or Bangladesh in new agricultural methods, and provide seeds and simple agricultural equipment.Õâ·ÝÀñÎï¸øÓ¡¶È¡¢¿ÏÄáÑÇ»òÃϼÓÀ­¹úÔ¼40»§È˿ڵĴåׯ£¬¶ÔËûÃǽøÐÐеÄũҵÉú²ú·½·¨µÄÅàѵ£¬²¢ÌṩÖÖ×Ӻͼòµ¥µÄũҵ»úе¡£Just 20% more produce will mean the difference between sickness and health, between families going hungry and families providing for themselves.½ö½öÌá¸ß20%µÄ²úÁ¿¾ÍÒâζ×Å»á¶ÔÈ˵ϼ²¡Ó뽡¿µ¡¢¼ÒÍ¥¼¢¶öÓë×Ô×ã²úÉúÓ°Ïì¡£ From À´×Ô______

Unit 5 £¨Aƪ £©Keep it up, Xie Lei ÔÙ½ÓÔÙÀ÷£¬Ð»ÀÙ

Chinese student fitting in wellÖйúѧÉúÊÊÓ¦ÄÜÁ¦Ç¿

Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.Áù¸öÔÂǰ£¬Ð»ÀÙ¸æ±ðÁËËýÔÚÖйúµÄ¼ÒÈ˺ÍÅóÓÑ£¬µÇÉÏÁËǰÍùÂ׶صķɻú¡£It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.ÕâÊÇËýµÚÒ»´ÎÀ뿪×Ô¼ºµÄ׿¹ú¡£\I was very excited because I had dreamed of this day for so long. ¡°Äõ½Ç©Ö¤ºóÎҺܼ¤¶¯£¬ÒòΪÎҺܾÃÒÔǰ¾ÍÃÎÏë×ÅÄÜÓÐÕâôһÌ죬But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what to expect,\µ«ÊÇÎÒÓַdz£½ôÕÅ£¬ÒòΪÎÒ²»ÖªµÀÎÒËùÆÚÍûµÄÊÇʲô¡£¡±Xie Lei told me when I saw her waiting in a queue at the student cafeteria between lectures.¿Î¼äÐÝϢʱÎÒÔÚѧÉú²ÍÌüÅöµ½ÕýÅŶӵÄлÀÙ£¬Ëý¸æËßÎÒ˵.

Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification.лÀÙ½ñÄê21Ë꣬À´ÎÒÃÇ´óѧÉÏѧ£¬Ï£Íû»ñµÃ¹¤É̹ÜÀí×ʸñÖ¤Êé¡£She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course.´ó¶àÊýÍ⼮ѧÉúÔÚÉêÇëѧλ¿Î³Ì֮ǰ¶¼ÒªÑ§Ï°Ò»ÄêÔ¤¿Æ£¬¶øÐ»ÀÙÒѾ­¶ÁÍê°ëÄêÁË¡£Xie Lei highly recommends it.Ëý·Ç³£¿´ÖØÔ¤¿Æ¿Î³Ì¡£\preparation course is most beneficial,\she said. \Ëý

Ñ¡ÐÞÆß ¿ÎÎÄÒëÎÄ£¨Öð¾ä·­Ò룩 µÚ 21 Ò³ ¹² 26 Ò³

˵£º¡°Ô¤¿Æ¿Î³Ì·Ç³£ÓÐÒæ¡£ÔÚÕâ¶ùѧϰ¸úÔÚÖйúѧϰÊÇÏ൱²»Í¬µÄ¡£Äã±ØÐëÊÂǰ×öЩ׼±¸¡£¡± \not just study that's difficult. ¡°À§ÄѲ»½ö½öÖ»ÔÚѧϰ·½Ã棬You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning,\Ä㻹±ØÐëϰ¹ßÒ»ÖÖȫеÄÉú»î·½Ê½£¬ÔÚÒ»¿ªÊ¼µÄʱºòÕâ¾Í»áռȥÄãµÄÈ«²¿¾«Á¦£¬¡± explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in the same city in China.лÀÙ½âÊÍ˵¡£ËýÔÚÖйúʱһֱ¾ÓסÔÚͬһ×ù³ÇÊС£She told me that she had had to learn almost everything again.Ëý»¹¸æËßÎÒ£¬¼¸ºõÿ¼þÊÂËý¶¼µÃÖØÐÂѧϰ¡£\Ëý˵£º¡°ÓÐʱºòÎÒ¾õµÃ×Ô¼ºÏñ¸öСº¢ËƵģ¬\to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didn't know the English for.ÎÒµÃѧϰÈçºÎʹÓõ绰£¬³Ë¹«½»³µÊ±¸ÃÔõÑù¸¶¿î£¬ÔÚÉ̵êÂò¶«Î÷ʱÈç¹û²»ÖªµÀÉÌÆ·µÄÓ¢ÎÄÃû×Öʱ£¬ÓÖÔõÑùÎʵêÖ÷¡£When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didn't always understand.µ±ÎÒÃÔ·²»µÃ²»Ïò¹ý·ÈËÎÊ·ʱ£¬¾­³£Ìý²»¶®ËûÃÇ˵µÄ»°¡£They don't talk like they do on our listening tapes,\ËûÃÇ˵µÄ»°²»ÏñÎÒÃÇÔÚÌýÁ¦´Å´øÉÏÌýµ½µÄÄÇÑù£¬¡±Ð»ÀÙ˵×ÅЦÁË¡£

Xie Lei lives with a host family who give her lots of good advice. лÀÙͬ·¿¶«Ò»¼ÒÈËסÔÚÒ»Æð£¬ËûÃǸøÁËËýÐí¶à½¨Òé¡£ Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, some choose to board with English families. ËäÈ»ÓÐЩÍâ¹úѧÉúסÔÚѧÉúËÞÉá»ò¹«Ô¢·¿Àµ«ÊÇÓÐЩѧÉúÑ¡Ôñ¼ÄËÞÔÚÓ¢¹úÈ˵ļÒÖС£Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. Óеķ¿¶«¼ÒÒ²Ðí»áס×ÅÆäËû´óѧÉú£¬¸úÕâÑùµÄÈ˼ÒסÔÚÒ»Æð»á¸øËýÌṩ»ú»á£¬¸üºÃµØÁ˽âеÄÎÄ»¯¡£ \¡°µ±ÎÒÌýµ½ÎÒ²»Àí½âµÄ³ÉÓïʱ£¬ÎÒ¿ÉÒÔÏò·¿¶«¼ÒÀïµÄÈËÇë½Ì£¬¡±Ð»ÀÙ½âÊÍ˵¡£ \my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.\¡°»¹ÓУ¬µ±ÎÒÏë¼ÒµÄʱºò£¬·¿¶«¼Ò¾ÍÊÇÎÒ¼ÒµÄÌæÉí£¬ºÍËûÃÇÔÚÒ»Æð¸øÁËÎҺܴóµÄ°²Î¿¡£¡±

Xie Lei's preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university. лÀÙµÄÔ¤¿Æ¿Î³Ì°ïÖúËýÊìϤÁËÎ÷·½´óѧÀïÔÚѧÊõ·½ÃæµÄÒªÇó¡£\remember the first essay I did for my tutor,\Ëý¶ÔÎÒ˵£º¡°ÎÒ»¹¼ÇµÃÎÒ½»¸øµ¼Ê¦µÄµÚ

Ñ¡ÐÞÆß ¿ÎÎÄÒëÎÄ£¨Öð¾ä·­Ò룩 µÚ 22 Ò³ ¹² 26 Ò³

һƪÂÛÎÄ¡£\ÎÒÔÚÍøÉÏÕÒµ½Ò»ÆªÎÄÕ£¬¿´À´¸úÎÒËùÐèÒªµÄÐÅϢǡºÃÒ»Ñù¡£ So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and handed the essay in. ÓÚÊÇÎÒ¾ÍÄÇÆªÂÛÎÄдÁËһƪС½áÐÔµÄÎÄÕ£¬ÐÞ¸ÄÁ˲ݸ壬Ȼºó½»¸øÁ˵¼Ê¦¡£ I thought I would get a really good mark but I got an E. ÎÒÔ­ÒÔΪÎÒ»áµÃµ½¸ß·ÖµÄ£¬½á¹ûÖ»µÃÁËÒ»¸öE¡£ I was numb with shock! Îҷdz£³Ô¾ª£¡So I went to my tutor to ask the reason for his revision. ÓÚÊÇÈ¥ÕÒµ¼Ê¦ÀíÂÛ£¬Ïë»»¸ö·ÖÊý¡£ First of all, he told me, I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them.Ëû¸æËßÎÒ˵£¬Ê×ÏÈ£¬ÎÒ²»ÄܰѱðÈ˵Ļ°Ð´ÏÂÀ´¶ø²»±íʾ¸Ðл¡£Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. ´ËÍ⣬ËûÈÏΪ£¬±ðÈ˵ÄÏë·¨²¢²»ÊÇ×îÖØÒªµÄ¡£He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did. ËûÏëÒªÖªµÀµÄÊÇÎÒËùÏëµÄÊÇʲô¡£Õâµ¹°ÑÎÒŪºýÍ¿ÁË£¬ÒòΪ¸ÃÎÄ×÷ÕßËùÖªµÀµÄ±ÈÎÒ¶àµÃ¶à¡£ My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contain different opinions and analyse what I read. µ¼Ê¦¸øÎÒ½âÊÍ˵£¬ÎÒµÃÔĶÁ´óÁ¿µÄ¡¢Óйز»Í¬¹ÛµãµÄÎÄÕ£¬²¢½øÐзÖÎö¡£ Then, in my essay, I should give my own opinion and explain it by referring to other authors. È»ºó£¬ÔÚÎÒµÄÂÛÎÄÖУ¬ÎҵñíÃ÷ÎÒ×Ô¼ºµÄ¹Ûµã£¬²¢ÇÒÒýÓñðµÄ×÷ÕߵĹ۵ãÀ´ËµÃ÷ΪʲôÎÒÏàÐÅÎҵĹ۵㡣 Finally he even encouraged me to contradict the authors I'd read! ×îºó£¬ËûÉõÖÁ¹ÄÀøÎÒ·´²µÎÒ¶Á¹ýµÄÄÇЩ×÷ÕߵĹ۵㣡 At first I lacked confidence, but now I'm beginning to get the idea and my marks have improved. More importantly, I am now a more autonomous learner.\Æð³õ£¬ÎÒȱ·¦ÐÅÐÄÕâÑù×ö£¬¶øÏÖÔÚÎÒ¿ªÊ¼¶®µÃÁË£¬ÎҵķÖÊýÒ²ÒѾ­ÓÐËùÌá¸ßÁË¡£¸üÖØÒªµÄÊÇ£¬ÎÒÏÖÔÚÊÇÒ»¸ö×ÔÖ÷ѧϰÕß¡£¡±

Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now, and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.лÀÙ¸æËßÎÒ˵£¬ÏÖÔÚËýÔÚÓ¢¹ú¸Ðµ½×ÔÔÚ¶àÁË¡£ÒÔǰ¿´ËÆºÜÆæ¹ÖµÄÊ£¬Èç½ñ¾õµÃËÆºõºÜÕý³£ÁË¡£\¡°ÎÒ»¹ÓÐÒ»¼þÊÂÒª×ö£¬I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.ÎÒһֱæÓÚѧϰ£¬ÒÔÖÁÓÚûÓÐʱ¼äÈ¥²ÎÓëÉç»á»î¶¯¡£I think it's important to have a balance between study and a social life, so I'm going to join a few clubs.ÎÒÈÏΪÔÚѧϰÓëÉç»áÉú»îÖ®¼äµÄƽºâÒ²ÊǺÜÖØ

Ñ¡ÐÞÆß ¿ÎÎÄÒëÎÄ£¨Öð¾ä·­Ò룩 µÚ 23 Ò³ ¹² 26 Ò³

ÒªµÄ£¬ËùÒÔÎÒ´òËã²Î¼Ó¼¸¸ö¾ãÀÖ²¿£¬Hopefully I'll make some new friends.\ÎÒÏ£Íû»á½áʶһЩÐÂÅóÓÑ¡£¡±

We will follow Xie Lei's progress in later editions of this newspaper but for now, we wish Xie Lei all the best in her new enterprise.¹ØÓÚлÀٵĽø²½£¬ÎÒÃǽ«ÔÚ½ñºó¼¸ÆÚµÄ±¨Ö½ÖÐ×ö¸ú×Ù±¨µÀ¡£Í¬Ê±ÎÒÃÇÖÔÐÄ×£Ô¸ËýѧҵÓгɡ£She deserves to succeed.ËýÊÇÓ¦¸ÃÈ¡µÃ³É¹¦µÄ¡£

Unit 5

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PERU ÃØÂ³

Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America. ÃØÂ³ÊÇÄÏÃÀÖÞÁÙ̫ƽÑ󺣰¶µÄÒ»¸ö¹ú¼Ò¡£ It has three main geographical areas: ´ÓµØÀíÉϽ²£¬ÃØÂ³ÓÐÈý´óµØÇø£ºa narrow coastal belt; the Andes Mountains running parallel to the coast; and high, flat plains in the southeast. ÏÁ³¤µÄÁÙº£µØ´ø£¬Ó뺣°¶Æ½ÐеݲµÚ˹ɽÂöÒÔ¼°¶«Äϲ¿µØÊÆ½Ï¸ßµÄÆ½Ô­µØÇø¡£In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel. ÔÚ¸ßÔ­µØÇøÓеĵĿ¦¿¦ºþ£¬ÕâÊÇÊÀ½çÉϺ£°Î×î¸ßµÄºþ£¬ºþÉÏ¿ÉÒÔÐд¬¡£ Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle. ÃØÂ³ÓÐ×ŶàÖÖ¶àÑùµÄÖ²Î´ÓɳĮÖеIJݵ½´óƬµÄ´ÔÁÖ¡£

Once the centre of the powerful and extremely wealthy Inca Empire, much of South America was governed by Spain from the sixteenth century onwards. ÃØÂ³Ôø¾­ÊÇǿʢ¶ø¼«Îª¸»Ô£µÄÓ¡¼ÓµÛ¹úµÄÖÐÐÄ£¬´Ó16ÊÀ¼ÍÆð£¬ÄÏÃÀÖÞÐí¶àµØÇø¶¼ÊÇÓÉÎ÷°àÑÀͳÖεġ£ Peru finally gained its independence from Spain in 1821. ÃØÂ³×îÖÕÓÚ1821ÄêÍÑÀëÎ÷°àÑÀ¶ø¶ÀÁ¢¡£ The capital of Peru is Lima, which is in the north on the coast. ÃØÂ³µÄÊ×¶¼ÊÇÀûÂí£¬Î»ÓÚ±±²¿µÄÁÙº£µØÇø¡£The ancient Inca capital, Cuzco, is found high in the Andes. ÈËÃÇ·¢ÏÖ¹ÅÓ¡¼ÓµÛ¹úµÄÊ×¶¼¿â˹¿ÆÎ»ÓÚ°²µÚ˹µÄ¸ßɽ֮ÉÏ¡£ It is a popular tourist destination as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu. Õâ¶ùÊÇÂÃÓεÄÈȵ㣬ÒòΪËüÀëÂíÇð±ÈÇð³ÇÖøÃûµÄÓ¡¼ÓÒÅÖ·ºÜ½ü¡£Cuzco is a lively city with many hotels and inns, where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen. ¿â˹¿ÆÓÐÐí¶àÂõêºÍ¾Æ°É£¬ÊÇÒ»×ù¸»ÓлîÁ¦µÄ³ÇÊУ¬ÔÚÄǶùÄã¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½Ó¡µÚ°²ºÍÎ÷°àÑÀµÄÎÄ»¯ÒÕÊõ¡£

1. Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?Ϊʲô¿â˹¿ÆÊÇÂÃÓÎÈËʿϲ»¶È¥µÄµØ·½£¿

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