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首都师大二附中初三下学期零模测试

学校 _

_ 班级

_ 姓名 _ 知识运用（共 24 分）

一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）

2020.04

准考证号 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Tom’s new bike is much better than . But it is also more expensive. A. I

B. me

February. C. on

D. in

C. my

D. mine

2. We 'll have a trip to America A. of 3. — B. at

are these bananas?

—$3.99. A. How much

B. How long

C. How heavy

D. How big

4.—Look at the lady in a white T-shirt, is she Ms. Yang? —It A. mustn’t

be her. She has gone to the library. B. may

C. can’t

have taught us for 3 years. C. what

now. C. slept

D. have slept D. which D. should

5. We still remember the lovely teachers A. who

B. whose

6. Don't make a noise! My mother A. will sleep 7. My mother A. has cooked

B. is sleeping

dinner when I got home yesterday. B. was cooking

C. will cook

D. cooks

8. Mike used to be a top student, but he A. fell

B. is

behind since he lost himself in computer games. C. was

D. has been

9. —Your dress looks really nice. —I A. buy C. will buy

10. We are glad to hear that the Greens it in a small shop last week.

B. have bought D. bought to a new flat next week.

A. move B. moved C. will move D. have moved

11. Several new hospitals_____in Wuhan in February because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎).

A. build 12. —Do you know B. are building

yesterday?

C. were built D. will be built

—Yes. He went for the boat race. A. why Peter didn’t go to school C. why didn’t Peter go to school

B. why doesn’t Peter go to school D. why Peter doesn’t go to school

二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2020 is an unusual year for the Chinese people. We are suffering a lot because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia. But luckily, many heroes appeared to help us. As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong who 13 many people’s lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS 14 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 15 even died from the disease. Many doctors and nurses enough to

also got SARS when they treated patients. So, everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 16 fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights trying to find the 17 of the disease. And with his way

of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.

In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia hit Wuhan. It spread 18 . Thousands of Chinese people were infected. Zhong, 84, 19 his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advises people to wear masks, 20 hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowded places. Although Zhong is 84 years old now, he looks really young at his age because of his love for sports. When he was 67, he could still play basketball. As one of the oldest doctors, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter. 13. A. helped 14. A. took out 15. A. patients 16. A. kind 17. A. way 18. A. quickly

B. saved B. found out B. adults B. poor B. cause B. slowly

C. liked C. gave out C. animals C. brave C. method C. safely

D. influenced D. broke out D. birds D. silent D. excuse D. luckily

19. A. dropped 20. A. weigh

B. led B. pollute

C. borrowed C. shake

阅读理解（共 36 分）

D. made D. wash

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）

A

For centuries, the body’s blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Here are some related expressions.

Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility ( 责 任 ). You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation. The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others. “A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation. “Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise— he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be. 21. If you “get cold feet”, it means ―

A. your feet are very cold

B. you offer much of yourself to anyone

.

C. you are afraid to do something you have decided to do D. you miss something that everybody else got

22. You may think of an unfriendly person as ― A. the cold feet

B. a cold fish

23. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Ways of making friends. C. Opinions about cold-hearted people.

.

D. being out in the cold

C. the cold shoulder

B. Advice on keeping warm. D. Expressions connected with cold.

B

An elderly carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休). He told his boss that he planned to leave the building business and live a more relaxing life with his wife, enjoying his big family. He would miss the pay check each week, but he needed to retire. He believed they could get by (勉强过活) even on a small amount of money.

The boss was sorry to see his good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but soon afterwards he was found to be absent-minded. He used shoddy materials to build the house. How disappointing it was to end his career in this way!

When the carpenter finished all his work, the boss came to inspect (检查) the new house as usual. But after that, he handed the front-door key to the carpenter, saying. “This is your house, my gift to you.”

What a shock! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the worst house he had ever built in his life.

Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about your house. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. Build wisely. It is the only life you ever build. Even if you live it for only one more day, that day deserves (值得) to be lived comfortably. Life is a do-it yourself project. Your life today is the result of your attitudes (态度) and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices you make today.

According to the article, the carpenter 24.

A. had a large family to raise C. was not in need of money

B. was too old to build a fine house D. was not welcome

.

The carpenter was when he learned that the house he had built was for himself. 25.

A. excited

B. delighted

C. surprised

D. worried

What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the text? 26.

A. We should build a house wisely.

B. We should have the right attitude towards life.

C. We should pursue (追求) a comfortable life. D. Building a house is like building a life.