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5. 原文:我们已经在南极建立了一个基地。。 译文:We have set up a basis at the South Pole. 修改:
6. 在旧社会,我们评剧演员常常挣钱不够吃饭。
A. In the old society, we pingju players often have not enough money to have our meals.
B. In the old society, we pingju players seldom made enough to live on.
C. In the old society, we pingju players seldom earn enough money to eat well.
D. In the old society, we pingju players often can not afford our meals.
7. 必须对党员特别是领导干部严格要求,严格管理,严格监督。 A. We must strictly require, strictly manage and strictly supervise Party members, especially leading cadres.
B. We must strictly require, manage and supervise Party members, especially leading cadres.
C. Strictly require, manage and supervise Party members, especi
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ally to leading cadres.
D. We should be strict with Party members, leading cadres in particular, and strictly manage and supervise them.
8. 正副总经理由合营各方分别担任。
A. The offices of general manager and vice-general manager(s) shall be assumed by the respective parties to the venture. B. The general manager and vice-general manager(s) are assumed by the parties to the venture respectively.
C. General and vice-general manager(s) shall be held by the respective parties of the venture.
D. The general and vice-general manager(s) are held by either of the two parties of the venture.
9. 五四运动是在当时世界革命号召之下,是在俄国革命号召之下,是在列宁号召之下发生的。
A. The May 4th Movement came into being at the call of the world revolution, at the call of the Russian Revolution and at the call of Lenin.
B. The May 4th Movement happened at the call of the world rev
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olution, at the call of the Russian Revolution and at the call of Lenin.
C. The May 4th Movement happened under the call of the world revolution, of the Russian Revolution and of Lenin.
D. The May 4th Movement came into being at the call of the world revolution, of the Russian Revolution and of Lenin. 10. 自1978年经济改革以来,中国经济以年均近10%的速度增长,使其国民生产总值几乎翻了两番。
A. Since economic reform began in 1978, an average growth rate of almost 10% a year has seen China’s GNP nearly double. B. Since economic reform began in 1978, an average growth rate of almost 10% a year has seen China’s GNP nearly quadruple.
C. Since economic reform in 1978, China’s economy grows at a rate of almost 10% a year and makes GDP nearly double. D. Since economic reform in 1978, China’s average growth rate is almost 10% a year and has witnessed its GDP quadruple.
1. 必须努力加强廉政建设。
(A)Great efforts should be made to keep government clean. (B)We must strengthen the building of a clean and honest government in a great effort.
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(C)Great efforts should be made to strengthen the construction of clean government.
2.天津大学的前身北洋大学创立于1895年,是中国近代建立的第一所高等学府。
(A) The predecessor of Tianjin University---Beiyang University established in 1895--was the first insituation of higher learning set up in contemporary times in China.
(B) Known as Beiyang University when it was founded in 1895, Tianjin University was the first institution of higher learning established in contemporary times in China.
(C) The predecessor of Tianjin University was Beiyang
University which was founded in 1895. It was the first institution of higher learning established in contemporary times in China.
3. 要使中国的贸易体制与现行的国际贸易体制接轨。 (A) We should bring China’s trade system in line with that internationally prevailing.
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(B) We should connect China’s trade system with that internationally prevailing.
(C) We should link the rail of China’s trade system with the prevailing trade system of the world.
5. 这些话,勾起他许多心事。他的心情也象小屋里的气氛一样,一下子暗淡下来。
(A) These words induced many things on his mind. Like the atmosphere in the room, his mood grew somber.
(B)These words made him remember many things in the past. Like the air in the room, his state of mind became somber. (C)These words awakened to him many memories of the past. Like the darkness prevailing the room, his thoughts, too, grew somber.
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