初中英语使用v-ing(doing)的固定用法

使用v-ing(doing)的固定用法

一、动名词作动词的宾语

1. feel like doing sth2. like/love doing sth.3. enjoy doing sth4. dislike/hate doing sth 5. imagine doing sth6. finish doing sth7. practice doing sth8. miss doing sth

9. mind doing sth10. try doing sth11. stop doing sth12. forget doing sth13. remember doing sth 14. suggest doing sth15. consider doing sth16. continue doing sth17. keep doing sth 18. can?t help doing sth19. can?t stop doing sth20. (sth) need doing=(sth) need to be done (以上动名词可以换成名词除了：continue with sth/ go on with sth) 二、动名词作“动词+介词”短语的宾语

1. go on doing sth2. keep on doing sth.3. carry on doing sth4. succeed in doing sth. 5. look forward to doing sth.6. pay attention to doing sth.7.devote one?s life to doing sth 8.make contribution to doing sth9.be busy (in) doing sth10. have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth.

11. have a good time/ have fun (in) doing sth12. spend time/money (in) doing sth 13. worry about (not) doing sth14. prevent /stop sb (from) doing sth

keep sb from doing sth.15. do well in doing sth16. give up doing sth17. what about /how about doing sth

18. before/after doing sth19. instead of doing sth20. without doing sth21. be charged with doing sth

22. dream about doing sth23. insist on doing sth.24. be/get used to doing sth (以上动名词可以换成名词除了：be busy with sth/spend …on sth ) 三、动名词作“形容词+介词”短语的宾语

1. be good/clever at doing sth2. be weak in doing sth3. be crazy about doing sth 4. be fond of doing sth.5. be afraid of doing sth.6. be guilty of doing sth.

7. be interested in doing sth,8. be satisfied with/ be happy with/be pleased with doing sth 9. be proud of doing sth.10. be tired of doing sth（以上动名词可以换成名词） ( 其他形容词词组：)be careful with sth be popular with sb be sure of /about sth

be full of =be filled with be thankful to sb=be grateful to sb be friendly/kind/nice to sb

be surprised at

四、现在分词作复合宾语的宾语

1. see/hear/watch/notice sb doing sth sb be seen/heard/ watched/noticed doing sth 2. keep sb doing sth3. feel sb doing sth4. find sb doing sth 5. leave sb doing sth6. catch sb doing sth7. have sb doing sth 其他：

prefer doing sth to doing sth be worth sth/ doing sth

使用动词不定式(to do)的固定用法 一、动词不定式作动词的宾语

1.like/love to do sth2.dislike/hate to do sth3.hope/wish to do sth

4.fail to do sth5.stop to do sth6.want/would like to do sth7. promise (not) to do sth 8. decide (not) to do sth9. learn/study to do sth10. agree to do sth

11. disagree to do sth12. forget to do sth13. remember do do sth14. prepare to do sth 15. plan to do sth16. try to do sth17. (can) afford to do sth18. refuse to do sth 19. prefer to do sth20. offer to do sth21. choose to do sth22. need to do sth 23. expect to do sth24. can?t wait to do sth25. help to do sth26. continue to do sth 二、动词不定式作词组的其他成分

1. seem to do sth2. happen to do sth3. take turns to sth= it?s one?s turn to to sth 4. take actions to do sth=do something to do sth 5. try /do one?s best to do sth

6. have a chance to sth7. have something to do 8. have no choice but to wait have nothing to do but wait

9. It?s time to do sth10. wait for sb to do sth11. the way to do sth12. It takes (sb) + time + to do sth 13. It costs (sb) + money +to do sth14. used to do sth15.the first/last/second to do sth 16.特殊疑问词+ to do sth 形容词词组中的的动词不定式

1. get/be ready to sth2. be willing to do sth3. be able to do sth4. be glad /happy/ pleased/delighted

to do sth

5. be afraid to do sth be careful to do sth6. be surprised /amazed to do sth 7. be excited to do sth8. be sure to do sth.

9. It is + 形容词 for /of sb to do sth It is good/better/best/ for you to …

11. It is + 名词+ to do sth It?s fun to do sth It?s one?s job/duty/dream to do sth=One?s job/duty/dream is to do sth

12. be + 形容词+ enough + to do sth13. think/find/believe /make it + adj+to do sth 三、动词不定式作复合宾语的宾语

1. like/love sb to do sth2. dislike /hate sb to do sth3. would / want sb to do sth 4. wish sb to do sth5. expect sb to do sth6. need/require sb to do sth 7. encourage sb to do sth8. ask sb (not) to do sth9. tell sb ( not) to do sth 10. warn sb (not) to do sth11. order sb (not) to do sth12. advise sb ( not) to do sth 13. help sb (to) do sth14. allow sb to do sth15. teach sb to do sth 16. remind sb to do sth 17. see/hear/watch/notice sb do sth-----sb be seen/heard/watched/noticed to do sth

18. make /let/have sb do sth-----sb be made /let/had to do sth 使用动词原形( do)的固定用法

1. would rather do sth would rather do sth than do sth

2. had better (?d better) do sth3. why not do sth=why don?t you do sth 4. will/would you please do sth?5. can/could you please do sth? 6. 情态动词后面的动词用原形

7. 一般现在时、一般过去时否定结构、疑问结构中的实义动词 使用过去分词( done)的固定用法

1. have sth done have my bike repaired have my hair cut

2. see/watch/hear/notice sb done 3. get sth done get the books mixed 4. need sth done