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考点跟踪突破21 九年级(上)Units 13～14
一、单项选择。
1．—Liangliang，are you active in class?
—Yes，but often I don't have __B__ to show myself in a sixty-student class.(2017，东营)
A．reasons B．chances C．choices D．abilities
2．They walked home last night because they couldn't __C__ to take a taxi.
A．leave B．buy C．afford D．allow
3．As a teacher，I love being with my students.You can't imagine how much they __A__ knowledge!
A．are thirsty for B．are famous for C．are good for D．are bad for
4．Drinking alcohol (白酒) can be __C__ your brains.So people in China aren't allowed to
[来源学科网]drink it if they are younger than 18.
A．good at B．good with C．harmful to D．thirsty for
5．As time __A__，you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it.
A．goes by B．runs out C．takes off D．turns up
6．—My daughter will __B__ for America to study next month. —You'll miss her very much.(2017，深圳) A．set down B．set off C．set up
7．—Don't throw litter here!
—__D__．(2017，南充)
A．Yes，please B．You're welcome C．Me，too D．Sorry，I won't 8．—How is everything going? —__C__．(2017，武汉) A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been done C．Not so bad，you know D．Not doing wrong，you see
二、完形填空。(导学号：60774090)(2017，山西)
Maxime and Lise are a young French couple.They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (双人自行车)．They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green __9__ through it.
Maxime，26，works helping farmers raise their cows，__10__ his wife Lise，26，is a teacher.The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.
“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it __11__ to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey.__12__，bicycling is healthier.And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than __13__ cars，motors and so on，” the couple said.
As for the other __14__ of their journey，the two said they wanted to get people's good
[来源学科网]
ideas on topics such as health，economy (经济) and politics.When they were asked __15__ they chose to visit China，they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the __16__ of the economy around the world in the future.We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people.We __17__ the country，” they said.
The couple will be on their journey to China soon.We hope they can make more people further __18__ China by sharing what they see and hear on the way.Meanwhile，we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
( C )9.A.food B．farming C．travel ( A )10.A.while B．though C．because ( B )11.A.busier B．easier C．earlier
( A )12.A.Besides B．Instead C．However ( B )13.A.buying B．using C．making ( C )14.A.order B．result C．purpose ( B )15.A.how B．why C．when
( A )16.A.leader B．player C．learner ( C )17.A.need B．miss C．love
( C )18.A.dream about B．hear about C．know about 三、阅读理解。(导学号：60774091)(2017，泰州)
A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing.Local people not only sort their rubbish，but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.
“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen，I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money，” one of the local people told reporters.“It's really creative and encouraging.”
This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing.The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting.For example，Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year.Much of the rubbish is burried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted.Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby.And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases.Through rubbish sorting，we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
What's more，rubbish sorting saves resources，which could bring economic benefits (经济利益)．For example，a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper，saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water.Because of their benefits，some countries have developed successful sorting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system.When people throw away a water bottle，the cap，the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.Every year，families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments.They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.
In Australia，every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags，the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass，
and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves.On the streets，the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside.It makes recycling quite easy.
19．What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community？__D__
A．A computer. B．A car.
C．A lot of money. D．Some small gifts.
20．Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish？__D__ A．Polluting soil. B．Polluting water.
C．Taking up a lot of land. D．Saving resources.
21．Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting？__C__ A．Paragraph 3. B．Paragraph 4. C．Paragraph 5. D．Paragraph 6.
22．In Australia，which bin should you put food left after dinner in？__A__ A．The red lid bin. B．The yellow lid bin. C．The green lid bin. D．The black lid bin.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？__C__
A．In Australia，the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable (可回收的) wastes. B．In Japan，all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.
C．Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first. D．Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish
[来源学*科*网][来源:Z&xx&k.Com]strictly.
四、补全对话。(有两项多余)(2017，西宁) Anna：What is the topic of your project? Alice：About pollution in our city. Anna：24.__C__
Alice：The pollution is rather serious.25.__G__ Anna：It may pollute our water.
Alice：We should do a survey near the river and take action. Anna：26.__D__
Alice：I'll write my report and do something for it.27.__A__ Anna：Sure！Let's work together.
Alice：The city is our home.It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful. Anna：28.__F__
A．Would you love to do it with me? B．What a pity!
C．It is a good topic.
D．How great your idea is!
E．But your report may not be the best.
F．Well，our environment needs everyone's effort.
G．It's said some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.
五、根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词。
29．The page number is printed at the bottom (底部) of the page.
30．The hotel manager (经理) is a kind man and he gets on well with his workers. 31．Learning English well is one of the advantages (优势) for you.
32．I never take wooden (木制的) chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food. 33．We should remember the people around us and be thankful (感激的) to them.
34．If you don't know how to use a machine，you can read the instructions (说明书) first. 35．What do you want to do after you graduate (毕业) from high school? 六、书面表达。(2017，辽宁)
假如你是图中的发言者初三学生李华，请根据图示内容，完成你的发言稿。
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
要求：1.先将空白处补充完整，再完成发言稿；
2．发言稿内容要中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，体现真情实感； 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名，如需要请用Betty或Tony代替； 4．词数80左右。
One possible version：
Dear teachers，parents and fellow students，here I would like to give my thanks to all the teachers for teaching me that I should not only study hard but also help each other.I am so grateful for your help.You tell me to be a good student and a good person and I will never forget that.
I also would like to give my thanks to all the classmates for teaching me that I should totally be myself and I do not need to hide.You always help me and cheer me up when I am down.
Now I am going to be a senior high student.I am no longer a child.Before I begin the new journey，I sincerely thank you for your help.
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