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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷及答案

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  • 2025/5/31 11:46:12

四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)

(A)

When we have small cuts in the skin(皮肤),something strange may happen.The cuts are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a couple of days.How does this happen? Read on,and you will find out the secret.

Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞).Cells grow and make new cells.Most cells are very tiny and we can’t see them with our eyes.Different cells have different uses.Our skin cells are special ones.The cells on the surface(表面) of our skin are old dead cells.New skin cells are right under the surface.These ale the living skin cells.They do work for our bodies.They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.

Our bodies make skin cells all the time.As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place.Each person makes about 1 8 kg of skin cells during his or her life.Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them.When you cut or bum yourself, you can harm your skin cells.A small cut will not do much harm.Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells.How do skin cells work? First,the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap.Next,these bigger cells meet in the middle.They form a new layer(层)of skin

cells.Finally,new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely.In this way,your skin Can grow and get well itself.

How amazing the tiny cells ale! Next time you have a cut,don’t worry about it.Maybe in a few days,you will be surprised to find it healed. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

( )46.The underlined word“gaps”in the passage means“______”in Chinese. A.突起 B.条纹 C.缝隙 ( )47.From the passage,we know that cells ______. A.are large and we Call see them with our eyes B.can grow and make new cells C.aren’t in most living things

( )48.Skin cells heal cuts in three steps.______ is the right order.

A.a→b→c B.b→c→a C.a→c→b

( )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Each person Can make 18 kg of skin cells every day. B.Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C.The skin cells have little work to do in the body. ( )50.The best title for this passage should be ______.

A.HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTS B.THE IMPORTANCE OF SKIN C.HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS

(B)

Hot Movies in 2010

word box:release发行 animation动画制作 extension延伸 original原始的 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

( )51.If you are a fan of Harry Potter movies,you will see the first part of the final movie on ______ at the earliest.

A.March 5 B.May21 C.November 19

( )52.The film made by Disney·Pixar is ______ according to the table above. A.Toy Story 3 B.Harry Potter C.Shrek Forever After ( )53.______ directed Alice in Wonderland.

A.David Yates B.Mike Mitchell C.Tim Burton ( )54.From the table above, ______ movies have been released so far. A.2 B.3 C.4

( )55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above? A.Alice in Wonderland is an extension of Lewis Carroll’s original story. B.Shrek Forever After was made by Walt Disney Pictures. C.We Can watch Part Two of the final Harry Potter movie in 2011.

(C)

How many times have you told yourself that you can’t do something? Well,probably you can do it.

Mary was eleven years old and she had something seriously wrong with her nervous system(神经系统).She Was not able to walk.In fact,she could hardly move.Though she believed that she had a good chance to get well

again,the doctor said that few people could come back to normal after getting this disease.The little girl didn’t give up after she heard this.When she Was lying in her hospital bed,she believed that no matter what the doctors said,her going back to school was possible.

She Was sent to a health center.Every method Was tried and none worked.However,she would not give up.It seemed that nothing could beat her.The doctors all admired her and taught her to imagine that she could make it.Every day Mary would lie there,doing her mental(心理的) exercise carefully.

One day,as she Was imagining her legs moving again,it seemed as if a miracle(奇迹) happened:the bed began to move!“Look.what I’m doing! Look! I can do it! I moved!” she cried.At this moment everyone else in the hospital was frightened.They were crying,rushing for safety.And everything was falling.It was an

earthquake.But Mary believed that she did it,just as she had never doubted that she would get well.And now only a few years later,she’S back in sch001.You see,to such a person who can shake the earth,such a disease is a small problem,isn’t it? 根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”) ( )56.Mary Was a 12-year-old girl who was not able to move.

( )57.Though the girl was seriously ill,she believed that she would go back to school. ( )58.When Mary cried,other people in the hospital cheered for her. ( )59.The girl was strong,so she shook the earth by herself.

( )60.The story tells us that a strong belief(信念) can make a difference and that we should never give up.

(D)

word box:junior初级的 senior高级的diploma文凭percentage百分比 根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

( )61.Of the 1,000 students,______ students plan to go to senior high school. A.380 B.500 C.120

( )62.Ways of thinking comes ______ among the students’ main purposes of going to senior high sch001.

A.first B.third C.fifth

( )63.The number of the students who want to get study skills is the same as that of those who want to get ______ from senior high school.

A.diplomas B.friends C.ways of thinking

( )64.The students who want to get knowledge from senior high school are ______ more than those who want diplomas.

A.10% B.20% C.25%

( )65.Which of the following is TRUE from the information above?

A.12%of the 1,000 students have other plans after Junior middle school. B.150 students want to make friends most in senior high school.

C.The number of the students who want to get study skills in senior high school is the smallest.

第 II 卷

五、任务性阅读(本题共10分,每空1分)

先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。

(A)

Regent’s Park is the largest grass area for sports in London.It’s also the second largest park in the city.It opens at 5:00 a.m. all the year round, but the closing time 66 , depending on the season.Regent’s Park has a lake,several public gardens,some sports grounds and three 67 playgrounds.Queen Mary’s Garden inside it is famous for 68 of beautiful roses.In the north of Regent’s Park is the London Zoo.It’s 69 than any other zoo in the world.People can play many sports in Regent’S Park,including tennis and 70 People call go boating on the main lake and enjoy a picnic in the park,too.There will be some sports events of the London Olympic Games in Regent’s Park in 2012.

(B)

Both the British and Americans speak English.However,there are several differences between American English and British English.For example,the words they use in daily life are not the same.The British call the first floor of a building the ground floor.The floor above the ground floor is the first floor,which Americans call the second floor.Once you go to Britain and America,you may notice other differences.The British usually hide their feelings.They don’t often start a talk with strangers.On the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books.But Americans are more active and easier to talk with.

任务l:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,连贯,合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次) 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________ 任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。 71.a________ at or to a higher point

72.h________ to stop somebody or something from being seen 任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。

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四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分) (A) When we have small cuts in the skin(皮肤),something strange may happen.The cuts are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a couple of days.How does this happen? Read on,and you will find out the secret. Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞).Cells grow and make new cells.Most cells are very tiny and we can’t see them

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