高中英语外研版《选修七》《Module 3 Literature》精品专题课后练习[10]含答案考

高中英语外研版《选修七》《Module 3 Literature》精品专题

课后练习【10】(含答案考点及解析)

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

1.Not until the train pulled into the next station _______ her suitcase gone. A．Maryhadfound C．didMaryfind

【答案】C

【考点】高中英语知识点》语法》句型》倒装与省略 【解析】

试题分析：考查倒装 。句意：直到火车到了下一站玛丽才发现她的手提箱不见了。当Not until位于句首时,句子要倒装。其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+...。如:Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话，故选C项。 考点 : 考查倒装

B．hadMaryfound D．foundMary

2. Life is like riding a bicycle. ________ your balance, you must keep moving. A．Keeping C．Keep

【答案】B

【考点】高中英语知识点》语法》非谓语动词

【解析】B 句意：生活就像在骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你必须不断前进。根据句意可知此处需用不定式作目的状语，故选B项。

B．To keep D．Being kept

3.The Loss of Innocence

Innocence is such a precious gift．It’s explained as freedom from guilt or wrong doing．Just

imagine never having to worry about anything and having a guilt free mind．Some people wish to save this kind of innocence from being lost from childhood to adulthood．

What would the world be like if innocence were never lost？One way it would benefit humanity is the lack of hatred （仇恨）among the world．During youth，there may be an occasional argument，even a little physical fight，but nothing like firing a handgun at a fellow human being．And children are blind towards the racial differences of others．A kid will hang out with any other kid．It is the lack of innocence and the ignorance we learn from adults that influence children otherwise．Another benefit is the constant desire for fun and adventure．With very little if any time at all for fun，the adventurous mind is lost in time with the responsibilities placed upon adults．If innocence were kept alive，these ambitions would never depart from our lives． However，other people actually hate the idea of innocence lasting forever．They feel that the lack of organization and mental power of those with innocence would cause extremely destructive consequences to society in general．A large number of individuals would never have the urge to learn，work，and act upon the necessary needs for humanity to survive．Without a proper

education which is usually provided by those who no longer live in a world of innocence，people would not have the desire to succeed，get a good job in life，or provide income for their families，which would hurt the lives of children．

The lack of a good education and career would also harm the economy．As long as innocence is

kept alive，no one would be terribly angered at the lack of effort people put out in the workplace，resulting in a strong decline in production and quality of needed goods．

Maybe it is wrong in wanting to save innocence．It sure is a nice thought，though．Perhaps

innocence was meant to be lost．It was god’s will to make things the way they are，and there is a good purpose for everything．All that remains to be said about innocence is to enjoy it while it lasts．

【小题1】The author believes that the loss of innocence in adulthood should be _______． A．avoided B．condemned C．accepted D．inspired

【小题2】Lifelong innocence would be beneficial to society in that _______． A．proper education would be provided B．there would be no racial discrimination C．more happy families would be guaranteed D．people would realize their childhood dreams

【小题3】According to the author，people with innocence can hurt the economy with their lack of _____．

A．motivational will B．mental ability

C．adventurous ambitions D．needed goods

【小题4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？

【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】A

【考点】高中英语知识点 【解析】

【小题1】根据最后一段Perhaps innocence was meant to be lost．可以得知作者对于成年后童真的缺失是接受的，认为这是正常的过程。

【小题2】由第二段 One way it would benefit humanity is the lack of hatred （仇恨）among the world．And children are blind towards the racial differences of others．可知童真可以让世界远离仇恨。孩子们对他人没有种族歧视，如果人一生都有童真的，人类就不会有种族歧视，故选B 【小题3】答案通过这句话可以得知，no one would be terribly angered at the lack of effort people put out in the workplace。

【小题4】由倒数第二段The lack of a good education and career would also harm the economy．可知没有好的教育和生涯，会对经济发展有害，人们没有上进心就会使社会失去发展动力。故选A 这篇文章对innocence进行了辩论，列举了innocence如果一直存在带来的两方面的好处，然后又论证了不利的方面，所以逻辑结构符合A选项。

4.Those _____ cannot answer all three riddles will be condemned to death. A．that C．which

【答案】B。

【考点】高中英语知识点》语法

【解析】定语从句缺少主语，因为先行词是those，宜用who，不用that。

B．who D．what

5.完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She

regretted it immediately and would have done anything to have taken the words back. So she went to an older, wiser woman in the village and advice.

Listening to her, the older woman the younger woman’s distress and knew she must help her. She also knew she could ease her pain, but she could teach.

Then, she said. “There are things you need to do. The first is extremely difficult. Tonight, Take your best pillows and open a small hole in each one. Then, the sun rises, you must put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in town. When you are through, to me. If you’ve done the first thing , I’ll tell you the second.”

The young woman hurried home to prepare for her chore, the pillows were very to her and very expensive.