综英1unit4练习题答案

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a. After careful diagnosis and examination, the doctor announced

that it was a case of Parkinson’s disease. b. Along with the Industrial Revolution, there came the great

plague that killed millions of people in Europe.

c. Cancer is fatal disease whose causes are still unknown. d. War, plague and famine all came at the same time and nearly

wiped out whole populations in that part of the globe.

4. keep maintain a. It was the public support that kept the anti-smoking effort

going. b. ---- I haven’t finished reading your book yet. ---- No problem. You can keep it for as long as you like. c. The general public all wish to maintain a tough campaign to

force the government to maintain roads properly. d. The local people started a tough campaign to force the

government to maintain roads properly. Ⅴ. Give synonym or an antonym of the word underline in each

sentence in the sense it is used. 1. Dealing with AIDA strengthens the bond of friendship,

encourages emotional and mature growth.

Synonym: tighten (intensify, enhance)

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2. I was the most carefree person in the world. Antonym: unhappy (wretched, miserable, cheerless) 3. My whole life was changing so fast that I couldn’t keep up.

Synonym: quickly (rapidly, swiftly) 4. Everyone said that I must keep a positive attitude for his sake, because attitude means everything.

Antonym: negative (doubtful, pessimistic, uncertain) 5. She thought that the trip would do me good; she said that I was not the one that was dying.

Synonym: benefit (profit, advantage) 6. David had lost weight, had purple lesions all over his body, and was very pale.

Antonym: gain (increase, gather)

7. All I want you to do is to remember me, enjoy life and be careful. Synonym: cautious (alert, watchful) 8. The fifth of June, 1996 marked the end if my best friend David’s

life. Antonym: beginning (start, commencement)

Ⅵ. Fill in the bank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the

given capitalized word in brackets.

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1. Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow unless the weather forecast is unfavorable. (FAVOUR)

2. A successful business needs good organization. (ORGANISE) 3. The ring was not at all valuable; in fact, it was almost worthless. (WORTH) 4. Your job will be to see that no imperfect product leaves this part of factory. (PERFECT)

5. The floor of the attic needs strengthening if we’re going to make

it into a bedroom. (STRONG) 6. He is ashamed of what he has done. (SHAME) 7. She expressed her gratitude to me by inviting me to dinner. (GRATEFUL) 8. In youth, he shown great promise, but finally he turned out mediocre. (YOUNG)

Grammar:

Ⅰ

1. That book is a printer’s error on every page.So each/every page will have to be reset before we reprint.

2.He is really worried about his daughter

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as she is everything to him.

3.Let’s sit down anywhere and talk.

4.Burglaries are such an everyday occurrence in big cities that most newspaper do not bother to report them. 5.I must get to shops somehow or other this afternoon.I haven’n got anything in the house for supper.

6.Do you know anyone who would be interested in position as a receptionist in our office?We need someone with a really friendly manner.

7.Sorry,I’m busy today.Maybe we can have lunch together some other day.

8.She left her handbag somewhere and she can’n find it.

Ⅱ

1.When he came over I saw a seriousness in him that I had never seen before. a kind of seriousness

2.Parents love their children with a