《加21套中考模拟卷》宁夏固原市泾源县2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析

宁夏固原市泾源县2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、-- ________ can you finish this English examination? -- In about one and a half hours.

A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 2、Ma Yun is one of ____ persons in the world． A．rich B．richer

C．the richest

3、—It's ________ to stick your chopsticks into the food while having dinner. —I'm sorry. I won't do that again. A．kind B．polite

C．rude

4、——Dad, must I finish my homework today? ------No, you . You may do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．don’t D．won’t

5、My uncle is a writer. He _______ many books since he was young. A．writes

B．wrote

C．is writing D．has written

6、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral test. （口头的）A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t

7、It is very necessary us to protect our Mother Earth, because nature is our common wealth. And it is wise us to make such a decision. A．of; for

B．against; through

C．above; beyond D．for; of

8、Mo Yan is ________ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times. A．Mary’s and Joan’s B．Mary and Joan’s C．Mary’s and Joan

9、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013. A．produces,was produced B．was produced,produces C．produces,produces D．was produced,produced

10、—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings

B．won’t begin; will ring

C．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 1 and now he has near sight. But he wouldn’t want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 3 him some trouble.

One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth. He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty. 6 he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. While he was looking for the school , his 7 was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t get it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎) it had 8 . And he ran into the house, 9 A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 10 are you running after my hen?” 1．A．ears

B．nose

C．mouth C．woman C．brings C．got on C．gave C．At times C．hat C．shoes C．either C．Which

D．eyes D．somebody D．carries D．came on D．felt D．At last D．glasses D．arms D．too D．Who

2．A．anybody else B．nobody 3．A．follows 4．A．took off 5．A．took 6．A．At first 7．A．clothes 8．A．legs 9．A．always 10．A．What Ⅲ. 语法填空

B．takes B．got off B．made B．At home B．bag B．hands B．also B．Why

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Waste can be 1． (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2． (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with3． (they).

Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4． China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5． (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6．(care). I think we should say no to the students 7． waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our 8． (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9． (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10． ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one﹣child policy （政 策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016, two﹣child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two﹣child policy is good. First of all, two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（负担）on their child and his

wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two﹣child policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese population.

All in all, one﹣child policy has been out of date. And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future. 1．Which country has the largest population in the world? A．America

B．Britain

C．China

D．Japan．

2．The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means“ ”in Chinese. A．携带

B．取消

C．禁止

D．实行

3．Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to ． A．solve the population problem B．take care of two old couples

C．share the burden of taking care of their pa rents D．argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect 4．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true? A．One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages． B．It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple．

C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world． D．For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary． B．Our government carried out one﹣child policy． C．Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child．

D．Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population．

B

14、Late one afternoon, when a professor was walking along a country road, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.

The professor walked up to the farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?” “Well, sir,” answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney(烟囱) smokes”

“That’s too bad,” said the professor. “But it shouldn’t be too difficult to fix. Let me have a look at it.” And before the farmer could say a word, the professor was at the door. A broom(扫帚) fell on his shoulder and a woman’s voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal（无赖）, or I’ll kill you…”

The professor left the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy. The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. “Never mind,” he said, “my chimney sometimes too.” 1．The professor wanted to ________.

A．help the farmer fix the chimney B．eat supper with the farmer C．look at the farmer’s wife D．have a smoke

2．. The woman beat the professor with a broom because ________. A．she didn’t want anyone to fix the chimney B．the professor was too rude to her

C．she mistook(弄错) the professor for her husband D．the professor wanted to eat supper at her house 3．Which of the following is true?

A．The farmer was happy to have the professor to help them fix the chimney. B．The professor took a broom from the farmer’s house. C．The farmer was happy to have his supper on the road.

D．The professor was surprised to see the farmer eating supper on the road. 4．“ The chimney smokes” means_______.

A．There was something wrong with the farmer’s chimney B．The farmer’s wife was angry C．They needed to fix the chimney D．The house was full of smoke

C

15、 If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, that's what Mark Zuckerberg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do.

Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebook shares to society. Right now that is about $ 45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education.

Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires promise to donate more than half of their wealth to charities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.

But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too.

Especially around the holidays，people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items，and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless people's homes.

People also host special events like concerts or runs to be creative while raising money.Regular people