2014版 - 新目标英语八年级下unit - 6导学案 - （全单元）

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

詹大悲中学初二英语导学案：

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains

第一课时 Section A （1a－2d）

【课前预习】 1.预习导航：

①知识目标：使学生学会用一般过去时表达故事，并用 “unless, as soon as,

so??that??”引导的状语从句来连接故事。

②能力目标：1.能提出自己对故事人物的看法。 2.能概述故事中人物的特点。

③情感目标：通过学习故事中的人物特点，培养学生坚忍不拔的品格和助人为乐的精神。 ④教学重难点

重点：通过图片和相关词汇谈论中国古代的故事。 难点：故事名或书名的是写规范。 预习任务

任务一 翻译以下单词或短语

女娲补天______________________ 后羿射日____________________ 大闹天宫_______________________愚公移山__________________ 一?就?________________ 除非__________

放弃________________ 同意某人的观点_________________

代替，反而_________________ 有点儿；稍微_______________ 尽力去做某事_____________ 提醒；使?想起_____________ 任务二 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词的拼写。

1.Did you hear the story that Yu Gong tried to m_______ the mountains? 2.Yu Gong thought that his family could c_________ to move the mountains after he died.

3.The story r________ us that we shouldn’t give up. 4.She found a good way to s______ the problem. 5.Anything is p_____________ if we work hard.

6.What could he do i_________ of selling his bike to get some money 7.Do you have different o_________ about the story?

8.I think we should try to find a better way__________(solve) the problem. 9.Yu Gong said that his family could continue___________(move) the mountains after he died.

10.The two mountains _________(be) very high at that time. 【课中探究】 小贴士：

关于故事，传说的若干要素：时间，地点，人物，起因，经过和结果。这些要素都可以通过who, what, when, where, why, how等疑问词来引出。 例如：

1.When and where did the story happen?（时间和地点）

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

2.Who is the main character?（人物） 3.How does the story begin?（起因）

4.What happened? Why did that happen?（经过） 5.What is the end of the story?（结果）

（3）cheat的用法

cheat作名词用，意为“骗子；作弊者；骗人的事”。 cheat 作动词用，意为“欺骗”

cheat somebody of something 或cheat somebody out of something “从某人处故事开头的集中描述：once upon a time, long long ago, one day? 故事结尾：概括主要内容，阐述道理，感受，评价?? 注意故事名，书名的书写规范

① 书名，故事名,寓言名等，单词首字母要大写； ② 名称中有借此，虚词，冠词无需大写； ③ 印刷体中名称要斜体。 知识点

（1）gold的用法

a bridge of gold 退路 a heart of gold 道德高尚的人 as good as gold 好极了 （2） silk的用法

名词：丝绸，丝，丝织物 形容词：丝绸的；丝制的 silk与silky

silk就只能指丝织品, silky是指丝绸一样的;柔软光洁的，其他光滑的像丝绸一样可以用silky.

诈骗某物”；不可说cheat something of somebody。 cheat也作“作弊”解 【当堂达标】

一 、根据句意从以下单词中选择适当的来完成句子。

silly shoot bit remind begin weak west stick birth hide 1.He cut a_______ to help the old woman walk. 2.Some birds _________among the trees at night. 3.He is a famous ________singer.

4.My brother is good at Chinese, but I am _______ in it. 5.She gave _______ to a baby yesterday. 6.Don’t move, or I’ll __________.

7.Are you ready to______? We all sit down to listen to the song. 8.This _______me of Christmas parties. 9.He was not _______, just lazy. 10.She is a _________taller than me. 二、 按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

1.You should come here on foot.(改为否定句) You _________ __________ here on foot.

2.Mr .Yang told us,”I will have a long holiday.”(改为间接引语) Mr.Yang told us______ ______ ＿＿＿ a long holiday.

3.An old man moved the mountains many years ago.(改为一般疑问句) ________an old man _________ the mountains many years ago? 4.I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while改写) _______ I _______ ______ TV, Mother came in. 课后巩固

1. (2011.广州)May I have a rest? I have already finished _______the report. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written

2. (2012.贵阳) Teresa is_______ nervous _______she can’t talk in front of the class.

A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that 3.(2012.河南) –What smells terrible, Ted?

--I’m sorry. I’ll __________ my shoes and wash them at once. A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away

4. (2012.山东临沂) I asked two people the way to the station, but ______of them could help me.

A. both B. neither C. either D. all

5. --I never thought she would ________my invitation to the concert. ---What a pity! She would

feel sorry for missing the concert some day.

A. remind B. suppose C. accept D. refuse 6. I ________ my homework as soon as I got home last night. A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing 三、根据汉语完成句子。(每题5分,共50分) 1. 当他们忙着搬运石头时，一场交通事故发生了。

When they were_________ ________moving the stone, a traffic accident happened. ___________ ___________? 2. 对愚公一家来说搬动大山似乎不可能。

It doesn’t __________ ___________ for Yu Gong’s family to move a mountain.

3. 汤姆乘早班车去上学而不是步行去。

Tom caught the early bus to school__________ _________walking. 4. 孙悟空如词的聪明以至于他能把自己变成不同的动物。

Sun Wukong is so clever ___________he can turn himself ___________ different animals.

5. 为了使他父母高兴，下周他们要结婚.

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

To__________ their parents__________, they will _______ _______next week.

第二课时 Section A （3a－4c、Grammar Focus）

【课前预习】 1. 预习导航： ①知识目标：

熟练运用连词 “as soon as, unless, so...that...”进行讲故事 ②能力目标：学生学会相关连词进行讲故事的活动并表达自己的感受和体会。

③情感目标：引导学生了解中国古代名著，热爱中国悠久文化。 ④重点、难点：

重点：通过相关连词 “as soon as, unless, so...that...”流畅地讲述故事并表达自己的见解。

难点：as soon as, unless, so...that...的用法。 2.预习任务： 预习本课内容，完成下面的任务： 任务1. 翻译下列单词及短语。 ①从前 _ ②结婚 _______ ③爱上，喜欢上 _______

④变成 ______ ⑤西游记___________________ ⑥ couple________

⑦stepsister________ ⑧ prince__________ ⑨called___________ 任务2. 翻译下列句子：

① 这是因为他能根据他的形状和大小，做出72中变化，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。

_________________________________________________________. ② 1979年11月，英国学生能够观看一部叫美猴王的新电视节目。

__________________________________________________________________.

③30多年前这个电视节目一推出，西方的孩子对读这个故事很感兴趣，因为聪明

的美猴王一直与邪恶斗争，帮助弱者，并从不放弃。

_________________________________________________________________.

④老鼠们知道除非它们帮她的衣服，否则她不能去参加晚会。

_________________________________________________________________.

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