模块五第二单元project分课时导学案

5. in regard to 关于

汤姆问了很多关于汉语学习的问题。

Tom asked a lot of questions__________ Chinese learning.

6. effort n. 努力

make an effort/ efforts to do 尽力去做?? make every effort to do 尽力去做?? spare no effort 不遗余力去做?? without effort 毫不费力

①我将尽一切努力去完成我的目标。 I’ll _____ _____ _____ to _____ my aim. ②他毫不费力地完成了这项任务。 He did the task______ ________.

③The rescue team made every____ to find the missing mountain climber. A. effort B. effect C. affect D. efforts

7. appreciate v. 赏识，欣赏，感谢 appreciate sth./ doing sth. 即学即练

①我很赏识你的才华。

I __________ your ________. ②他们非常感谢我们的及时帮助。

They greatly ___________ our ______ help. ③我恭候佳音。

I shall _________ _______ ____ you.

④I really appreciate_____ to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time

C. to have time D. to having time.

四、课堂练习

请用每小题第一个句子中的黑体单词对应的另外一种形式填写第二个句子中的空格。 1. Her opinion on the matter differs from mine.

You can make a real __________ to someone’s life by helping them to go to university. 2. Smoking is a danger to your health.

The factory has been releasing _________ chemicals into the air for years. 3. Parents should educate their children on what to do in case of a fire. No country can afford to overlook the value of ___________. 4. Thankfully, the documents survived the fire.

His only chance of_______ was a heart operation. 5. Mike is responsible for designing the new model.

I think we have a moral ___________to help those who are in need. 6. Please accept this present in appreciation for all you have done for us. I would_________ you letting me know when you will be home. ]

5

M5U2 Project Protecting the Yangtze River

第三课时导学案

一、学习目标

1. 加深并巩固对课文的理解。 2. 掌握一些重要句。

3. 学会分析长难句的结构。

二、自主学习

将下列句子译成中文，大声反复朗读并背诵它们。

①Rapid development and an increase in population have meant that the amount of water taken from the river is rising.(L2)

②Nor is it good news for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.(L5-6)

③It also watches the river and stops the illegal hunting of animals, which has put the wild animal population in danger. (L10-11)

④However, people have finally realized that it is their responsibility to protect this great river. (L22)

⑤The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come. (L24-25)

三、合作探究

①Rapid development and an increase in population have meant that the amount of water taken from the river is rising.(L2)

此句的主语是 ，谓语动词

是 。句中的that引导 从句，从句中的taken from the river 是 分词作 ， 相当于一个 从句。

6

②Nor is it good news for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.(L5-6)

含有否定意义的副词如_________________________________________________________等位于句首时，句子用倒装结构。

e.g. 他很少迟到。____________________________________________

Do you know where Kate is ? She isn't in her office. (她也不在)__________________________ in the canteen.

③It also watches the river and stops the illegal hunting of animals, which has put the wild animal population in danger. (L10-11)

句中的which引导的是 从句，用来修饰 。这种从句通常放在 后面，用来修饰 或 ，如： Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him.(’04天津，23)

A. who B. that C. what D. which

④However, people have finally realized that it is their responsibility to protect this great river. (L22) 句中的that引导 从句，从句中的it 作 主语，真正的主语是 。

⑤The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come. (L24-25)

这个句子的主语是 ，尽管比较长，但它 （是/不是）主语从句。主语中最核心的词是 ，其它的词都是用来作 语，修饰这个核心词。这个句子的主干（即最简洁的主谓宾）是 。

四、课堂练习。

1. It is one of the funniest things on the Internet so far this year. A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found

2. “ Things never come back again.” I couldn’t help talking to myself. A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 3. Never in my life such a thing.

A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen 4. Seldom TV during the day.

A. they watch B. are they watching C. have they watched D. do they watch

5. He was very rude to the officer, made things even worse. A. which B. whom C. what D. who

6. It rained hard yesterday, prevented me from going to the park. A. that B. it C. when D. which

7

阅读理解

Your body, which had close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment. The old saying \not as silly as some people think.

The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing(营养的) food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.

1. “Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really means that______. A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body B. your body is made up of the food you eat C. what you eat has great effect on your health D. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel

2. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ________. A. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits B. apples can take the place of doctors C. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health D. an apple is a sure cure for illness 3. In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know________. A. our bodies need food, or we can't live

B. often eating apples is a good habit

C. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless D. a good diet is of great importance for our health

4. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ____. A. only eat an apple a day B. eat properly

C. take as many vitamin pills as possible D. eat slowly and carefully

8