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慧学教育全方位课外辅导系统 学生姓名 授课教师 教学课题 张龙腾 曾老师 性别 上课时间 男 年级 7月23日 初一 学科 第(5)次课 英语 课时:2 课时 1. MODULE 2 What Can You Do? 2.冠词 3.时间表示方法 (1) 帮助学生进行上节课的知识总结和进行单词巩固 (2) 音标记忆法 /e/ /ae/ 教学目标 (3) MODULE 2 What Can You Do? (4) 冠词、时间表示方法 单词记忆: play table tennis 打乒乓球 Play the piano 弹钢琴 club n.俱乐部 term n.学期 teach v.教;讲授 start n.开始;开端 promise v.承诺;保证 everybody 每个人 get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽的 例. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. 我与每个人,老师和同学们相处的好 Be/get ready to do sth. 乐于做某事 例:I am ready to go to school. 我准备去学校 would like to do sth想要;希望 例:I’d like to be the class monitor. 我想成为班长。 worry about 担心?? 例:Don’t worry about Chinese. 不要担心汉语。 重点难点 短语的记忆及句型的理解 教学过程 句型:1.讲解:What can you do? 【剖析】 Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是―你能/会??吗?‖, 肯定回答用―Yes,I can.‖否定回答用―No,I can’t.‖ 【拓展】 can(能、会),may(可以;可能),must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。 其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t;must not缩写为mustn’t;may not一般不缩写。 【can的才艺展示】 1.表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,意为―能;会‖。 如: He can speak English.他会说英语。 2.表示许可,意为―可以‖,这时可以和may通用,但是比may较正式。 如: Can I use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗? 3.表示可能性,意为―可能‖,这时常出现在否定句中。 如: It can’t be true.这不可能是真的。 4.表示提供帮助。如: Can you help me?你可以帮助我吗? 慧学教育全方位课外辅导系统 练习: 一.选词填空 paint,dance,guitar,do,China club,swim,with,good Daming is a (1)________boy. He wants to join a (2)________. What club(3)________he want to join? He likes sports. He can swim. So he can join the (4)________ club. He is good(5)________ kids. He can sing and (6)________. But he can’t play the (7)________. He likes (8)________. But he can’t paint(9)________. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 6 Be careful______that glass, or you will cut yourself. A .about B of C with D to 二、根据汉语意思,完成句子 1. 我想加入音乐俱乐部 I’d ________ _______ join the Misic Club. 2. —你会做饭吗。 —不会 —_______ you cook? —No,I_______. 3. 我汉语说得不太好。 I can’t _______Chinese very ______? 4. —她能弹钢琴吗? —是的,她能 —Can she ________ ________ ________? —Yes, ________ ________. 5. 不要担心你的英语。 ________ ________ ________your English 冠词的用法:分为不定冠词(a, an )和定冠词 (the) 一、 不定冠词的用法(a,an) 1)用与可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一种类:例如: Pass me an apple , please. 2). 表示 \一\这个数量,但数的概念没有one 强烈.例如: We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow. 4). 用于某些固定的词组中.例如: a few, a little, a lot of 注: 用a 还是an, 要看后面的词读音以辅音开头还是以元音开头. 二、定冠词的用法(the) 1) 特指某(些)人或某(些)物.例如: the photo of the boy 2) 指双方都知道的人或物.例如: 慧学教育全方位课外辅导系统 -Where are the new books, Jim? --- - They are on the small table. 3) 指上文提过的人或物.例如: Today he is making a machine. He wants to ride the machine like a bike and fly it like a plane. 4). 用在世界上独一无二的事物前.例如: The sun is bigger than the moon. 5). 用在序数词或形容词最高级前.例如: The first truck is carrying a few baskets. 6).由普通名词构成的专有名词前.例如: the Great Wall/ the North Street Hospital 7). 用在一些习惯用语中.例如: in the morning (afternoon, evening),on the left(right),at the end of 三、不用冠词的情况 1)在专有名词前和不可数名词前。例如: China, Grade Two, Bill Smith, milk 2)复数名词表示一类人或事物时。例如: My father and mother are teachers. 3)在星期、月份、季节、节日前。例如: It is Sunday (Monday, Tuesday, etc.) / It is cold in winter. 5)在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前。例如: Uncle Wang likes making things./What colour are Mrs Green's shoes? 6)在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前。例如: He went to school after breakfast./ Can you play basketball? 注:在某些固定词组中,如:at home, by bus, go to school 等的名词前不用冠词。 慧学教育全方位课外辅导系统 绿色通道:巧记不用冠词的几种情况: 下列情况不用冠,名词之前代词限。复数名词表泛指,球类学科和三餐。专有名词不可数,星期月份季节前。交通手段和节日,习语称谓和头衔。 课堂操练: 三、单选题 ( ) 1.Are you good at playing _______ guitar or _______ basketball? A. the, the B. the, a C. / , the D. the, / ( ) 2.He can swim very well, ______ he doesn’t want to join the club. A. and B. but C. / D. or ( ) 3.They need two _________ for their music club. A. musicians B. dancers C. runners D. swimmers ( ) 4. My teacher helps us _______ swimming. A. on B. in C. for D. with ( )5. — Can you play the guitar? — _________________. A. No,I can B. Sure, I can’t C. No, you can D. Yes, a little ( )6. Sam can sing English songs _________, but I can’t. A. a lot B. very good C. very well D. very much ( ) 7.It’s an English class. Please don’t _________ Chinese. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak 三、在空白处填入a / an 或the。 1. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner? ---Dumplings. ---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much. 2. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927 3. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon. 4. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street. 5. September 10th is ____________ Teachers' Day. 三.时间表示方法 1.所有的时间都可以用“小时 + 分钟”直接读: 6:10 six ten 8:30 eight thirty 2:40 two forty 2.如果所表述的时间在半小时之内, 可以用“分钟 + past + 小时”: 6:10 ten past six 4:20 twenty past four 10:25 twenty-five past ten
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