2019年南平市初中毕业班教学质量检测(5月)-初中英语

A. They will say hello to you. 48. Why did the boss start the bakery?

B. They will listen to you carefully. D. They will greet you with a smile.

B. Because he wanted to help disabled people. D. Because he wanted to make himself famous.

C. They will take your order quickly.

A. Because he wanted to make himself rich. C. Because he wanted to offer special cakes. 49. Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A. Some customers even help clean the desks.

B. Customers are not patient to wait for a long time. C. Customers often write down their orders on notebooks.

D. Customers sometimes use sign language to communicate with the employees. 50. How can you describe the employees after reading the passage? A. Respectable.

B. Common.

C. Humorous. B

Last year, my husband and I moved to San Francisco. The family next to our door left their home in St. Davids for the USA three years ago. We often had afternoon tea with the Greens on weekends. One day, they talked about the differences between their old life in Britain and their new life here.

D. Famous.

51. How does Mrs. Green go to work in the USA? A. On foot. A. Baseball.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

D. By car. D. Roller-skating.

52. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

B. Football.

C. Swimming.

53. According to Sam’s words, “crisps” might look like the thing(s) in Picture________.

A. B. C. D.

54. Which of the following is TRUE according to Holly? A. She used to go swimming.

B. She dislikes wearing school uniforms.

C. Roller-skating isn’t very popular in the USA.

D. The weather in St. Davids is better than that in San Francisco. 55. What do Holly and Sam think of their life in the USA? A. They hate it.

B. They miss it.

C. They enjoy it.

C

D. They worry about it.

One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?

Mold (霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad – and it’s not safe to eat.

If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (包含) water. This allows mold to groweasily below its surface. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it.

But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food.According to

the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the moldy partsout of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.

Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat – and they’re quite delicious as well.

56. What’s the best way to do with a moldy tomato? A. To eat it.

B. To throw it away. D. To boil it in hot water.

B. It grows faster when it is cold.

C. To cut off the moldy part. A. We can’t see it.

57. Which of the following is TRUE about mold? C. It makes the food taste bad. A. Half of the food.

D. It’s more likely to grow on hard food. B. About 1.5 cm around and below the mold. D. About 2.5 cm around and below the mold. B. It can be used to make food.

58. Whichpart do you need to cut to remove mold on hard food? C. The surface of the food. A. It tastes quite delicious. C. It’s bad for our health. A. A newspaper. C. A science fiction.

59. What do we know about penicillium according to the passage?

D. It is more likely to grow on cheese. B. A sports magazine. D. A movie poster.

D

China’s most famous basketball player Yao Ming may have retired (退役) from the sport, but he has continued to encourage young people with his hard work once more, this time in the classroom instead. This 38-year-old guy first entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2011 and graduated on July 8, 2018.

Yao was born in a family of basketball players but his father andmother insist (坚持) that Yao should achieve higher education after hisbasketball career. Yao’s first day at college was a big mess, with hundreds of students waiting outside his classroom asking for photos and signatures (签名). While many students lived in the university, Yao couldn’t -there was no bed that could fit the 2.26-metre-tall guy.

In his commencement (毕业典礼) speech, Yao said, “If not for that promise to my father and mother, I might have given up several times, especially since I had to take Math. But over time, I came to believe that learning itself is more important than the result.” Yao also told his fellow graduates to think about what society needs while planning their next steps in life. “Try to plan your future in line with society’s development, because only by doing so will you get more room to carry on.” he said.

Besides his role in the basketball management, Yao is also the owner of a wine factory, a Wild Animal Aid ambassador (大使), a foundation (基金) owner that provides sports things for children in poor areas, as well as a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (人民政协), helping to improve the country’s physical education system.

61. Why couldn’t Yao live in the university? A. Because he is 38 years old.

B. Because he is too tall.

60. Where is the text probably taken from?

C. Because he has a lot of money. A. Chinese. A. 一致

D. Because there was no bed.

C. Math.

D. PE.

62. What was Yao’s worst subject in the university probably?

B. English. B. 直线

63. What’s the meaning of the underlined part “in line” in Paragraph 3?

C. 联系

D. 发展

64. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Yao’s achievements go beyond his basketball career. B. Yao first entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University at the age of 38. C. Yao encouraged young people by giving them photos and signature.

D. Yao finished his university only because of his promise to his father and mother. 65. What’s the best title for this article? A. Yao Ming's different roles.

B. A promise to change Yao Ming’s life. D. Yao Ming gives a commencement speech.

C. Yao Ming graduates from university.

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

E

Global (全球的) warming is a big problem that we have to stop. 66. ________ Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming.

According to a new report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world.

67. ________ They used a special NASA camera and discovered that global leaf area has increasedby 5% since the early 2000s. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to thestudy.68. ________

The growth mainly came from China’s forest the protection programs, NASA said.

For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province.69. ________But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest man-made forest.

The Chinese public has also joined in these efforts. Ant Forest, a feature (功能) in the Alipayapp, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in theoffice. 70. ________ When the virtual (虚拟的) trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real treessomewhere in the world. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.

A. It was once a desert. B. One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees. C. That’s about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest. D. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual trees. E. A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to studyEarth’s green vegetation (植被). V. 情景交际（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 * 你想知道今天是星期几，你可以这样问:

71. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________? * 你看到同桌不舒服时，你会这样询问：

72. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________? * 你想邀请海伦今晚和你一起看电影，你可以这样说：

73. Helen, __________________________________________________________________________________________________?