2015年东城区初三一模英语试题及答案（精编版）

53. What do we know about chopsticks in Asia?

A. Koreans mainly use chopsticks to cook food over a fire. B. Most disposable chopsticks in Japan are made in China. C. The most disposable chopsticks are used in Japan yearly. D. Chinese use the shortest chopsticks to take and serve food.

54. The underlined word “appealing” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______. A. normal

B. necessary

C. attractive

D. surprising

55. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Time to Change the Materials for Chopsticks B. Time to Cut Down on Disposable Chopsticks C. Time to Import Disposable Chopsticks D. Time to Give Up Using Chopsticks

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）

Doctors in Germany have warned people that headbanging could be bad for your health. 56 . Dancers shake their heads from back to front, and from side to side, very quickly.

Doctors say this could injure（伤害）the brain. 57 . The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. He began to have bad headaches after going to a heavy metal concert. 58 . They gave him a brain scan（扫描）and found bleeding in his brain. He needed an operation to repair it. Doctors made a hole in his brain to take out some blood. 59 . Doctors say the risk of injury to the brain from headbanging is low and heavy metal fans do not need to stop doing the dance completely. The head doctor Ariyan Pirayesh said: “We are not against headbanging. Rock ‘n’ roll will never die. 60 . We just think if our patient had gone to a classical（古典的）concert, this would not have happened.”

A. Heavy metal fans should rock on B. Two months later, his headaches disappeared C. Doctors thought that might lead to his headaches D. They recently treated a 50-year-old heavy metal fan E. Headbanging is a dance that fans of heavy metal music like 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

I love travelling so you can imagine my disappointment when I knew that my local train station would be closed for five months. Unfortunately I do not have a car but I realized that I could start carpooling.

Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. As a result, carpooling can be a cheaper choice than public transport because everyone in the car shares the cost of petrol（汽油）. I recently did carpooling for the first time and it was very easy to find a driver. I used a website which lists drivers’ descriptions and found someone who was going to the same place as me. The descriptions provided a lot of

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information such as the driver’s first name, age and gender as well as reviews from previous（以前的）passengers. I decided to travel with a lady who had very good reviews. I paid for my share of the petrol through the website and planned to meet her in the town center.

It may seem quite dangerous to travel with a stranger but there are some safety actions. Firstly, the driver cannot receive your money until you text him or her a code（密码）at the end of your journey. This means that if you are unsatisfied with your trip, the driver will not be paid. Secondly, it is important to read quite a number of the drivers’ descriptions and reviews when you choose a driver. Lastly, I would suggest travelling with a friend so that you will feel safer and less lonely.

I had a very good experience carpooling. Not only was the trip very cheap, but the driver and the other passengers were really friendly. They were all French so I had the chance to practice speaking some French. As train and petrol prices are rising, both drivers and passengers can benefit from this cheaper form of travel. More importantly, carpooling provides a fantastic opportunity to meet interesting people on your travels. 61. How did the writer usually travel before starting carpooling?

62. Who pays for the petrol when people do carpooling?

63. When can the driver receive the money from a passenger?

64. To keep safe, what does a passenger need to do when choosing a driver?

65. In the writer’s opinion, what are the advantages of carpooling?

书面表达（共15分）

九、文段表达（15分）

根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

66. 假设你叫Lily，你的一位美国网友Helen在她的博客里提到了最近她和她的好朋友之间产生了矛盾。她不知道自己是否做错了什么？她该怎么做才能与这位朋友重归于好？请你给她一些建议，并谈谈你对于“好朋友”的理解。

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Last Monday my best friend Judy got a high score in the math test. She was very happy and wanted me to see a movie with her to celebrate. I told her that I wasn’t interested in the movie and refused her. Actually, I wanted to prepare for a speech competition. As a result, she was angry with me and didn’t talk to me any more. Did I do anything wrong? What should I do to repair our friendship? What do you think a true friend should be like?

提示词：make a mistake, honest, explain, say sorry to Hi! Helen, I’m sorry to hear about your trouble. ____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily

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东城区2014—2015学年第二学期初三综合练习（一）

初三英语参考答案及评分标准 2015. 5

听力理解(共30分)

一、听对话，选图。(共5分，每小题1分)

1. B

2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C

二、听对话或独白，选择答案。（共15分，每小题1.5分）

6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A

10. A

11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 三、听独白，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）

16. computer games 17. hotel 18. July

19. 300

20. photo

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空。（共10分，每小题1分） 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 五、完形填空。（共15分，每小题1.5分） 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D

阅读理解（共50分）

六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）

41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共10分，每小题2分）

56. E 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. A 八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

61. By train.

62. Everyone in the car.

63. When the passenger texts him or her a code at the end of the journey.

64. The passenger needs to read quite a number of the drivers’ descriptions and reviews.

65. It’s cheap for both the driver and the passengers and it provides a fantastic to meet interesting people on your travels.

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opportunity