2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习：选修8 Unit 1 高效演练跟踪检测 含解析

2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习

Ⅰ 品句填词

1．She opened the envelope(信封) and anxiously read the letter. 2．It was generous(慷慨的) of him to treat us to such a big dinner. 3．I held back not knowing his real intention(意图)．

4．It was a civil(民事的) case so there was no question of him being sent to prison.

5．Nowadays, children are exposed to too many violent(暴力的) online games, which is bad for the development of their character.

6．The government is carrying out reform(改革) of the present educational system, in order to provide children with fair access to education.

7．On arriving in the flooded areas, they set out to rescue (营救) the people there.

8．When some public officials abuse the power they have, they are damaging the reputation (名誉) of the government. 9．Many companies in the developing world are desperate (非常需要) to hire more MBAs to improve their traditional approach to management.

10．He is in debt(债务) to the bank because he bought that big house. Ⅱ 完成句子

1．如果你这样做，你将名誉扫地并且失去所有的朋友。 If you do so, you will lose your reputation and all your friends． 2．如果大家愿意互相配合，难事也会变得容易。

A difficult task can be made easier if people will work in with one another. 3．Harry正要离开，这时他注意到一个人跑出了房子。

Harry was on the point of leaving when he noticed a man running out of the room. 4．他不喜欢人们满嘴食物地讲话。

He dislikes it when people speak with their mouths full of food. 5．如果你不花那么多时间穿衣服，我们现在已经到那里了。

If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed，we would be there now. Ⅲ 单项填空

1．You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A．cannot C．mustn’t

B．shouldn’t D．needn’t

A 解析：cannot...too...是英语中一个十分有用的表达， 意为“不可能太……， 无论怎样……也不算过分”。

2．________ in the middle of our school is the new building ________ to be our new laboratory. A．Stand; intends C．Standing; intended

B．Stand; intended D．Standing; intending

C 解析：本句是一个倒装结构。 Standing in the middle of our school 为分词短语， 其放在句首引起句子倒装； intended to be our new laboratory为过去分词作后置定语， 修饰the new building。

3．________a moment and I will come to your ________． A．Go on; rescue C．Move on; help

B．Hold on; rescue D．Carry on; help

B 解析：go on“继续”； hold on“抓住不放； 坚持”； move on“继续前进”； carry on“继续进行”。 come to one’s rescue“救援某人， 帮助某人”。

4．Had she ________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University. A．looked up to C．kept up with

B．lived up to D．come up with

B 解析：该句是典型的虚拟语气， “if ” 引导的非真实条件句的倒装句， 描述的事与过去事实是相反的。 句意：如果她当年履行了自己的诺言， 她就会进入耶鲁大学了。 look up to“抬头看， 尊重”； keep up with“跟上， 追上”； come up with“追赶上； 想出； 提出”。 只有live up to“履行， 实行”符合题意。

5.The magazine ________ for the retired turned out to be a great success. A．intending C．intended

B．intends D．to intend

C 解析：考查非谓语动词。 此处为非谓语动词作The magazine的后置定语， 故排除B项； be intended for sb.表示“是为某人提供(设计)的”， 故选C项， intended for相当于which was intended for。

6．Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat________to communicate face to face. A．desperate C．voluntary

B．reluctant D．anxious

B 解析：句意：许多年轻人只愿意通过网络聊天，却有些不愿意面对面交流。desperate“渴望的，不顾一切的”；reluctant“不愿意的，勉强的”；voluntary“自愿的，主动的”；anxious“渴望的，焦虑的”。故选B。

教材与话题写作

用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。 1．Mr Black，一位声望很高的小说家，写了很多小说和诗歌。

Mr Black，a novelist of high reputation，has written a lot of fiction and poetry． 2．他的一些作品是肥皂剧，而一些作品涉及那些整天忙忙碌碌的人的生活。

Some of his works are soap operas while others touch on the life of people who are on the run every day. 3．作品的主题多是以抵制暴力、对他人慷慨有礼貌、不对未来绝望、积极改革为基础。

The theme of his works is based on resisting violence，being generous and civil to others，not being desperate for the future and reforming actively．

4．他的作品给人以全新的感觉，使读者都非常喜爱它们。

His works give people a brand new feeling，making readers adore them． 组篇公式：适当加入过渡词。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version：

Mr Black, a novelist of high reputation, has written a lot of fiction and poetry.Some of his works are soap operas while others touch on the life of people who are on the run every day.

Generally speaking, the theme of his works is based on resisting violence, being generous and civil to others, not being desperate for the future and reforming actively.All in all，his works give people a brand new feeling, making readers adore them.