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Book 5 Unit 4 Making the news阅读导学案
编写人:赖飞玲 区佳惠 【使用说明及学法指导】
1. 自学:20分钟课前自学课本P26页课文,独立完成学案题目。
2. 必须记住讲义上出现的短语和句子,必须掌握把握文章结构的方法。 3. 课本要求:
1)学案上出现的短语和句子要在课文中划出,重点理解; 2) 课文中的生词要查出意思,红笔标注; 3)难于理解的句子要结合课后注释做好理解,仍未解决得的要用问号标注出来,
等待课堂质疑解决。 【学习目标】
1. 了解新闻工作者的基本素质,新闻采访的基本程序以及采访时应该注意的要点等。
2. 语法项目---倒装句。
3. 让学生灵活运用功能用语进行约会场景交流。 4. 让学生初步学会写新闻报道文章。 【自学导引】 Task 1.快速阅读文章完成《金版》P43语篇理解 Task 2.根据中文写出英文 1.________(adj.)渴望的;热切的 2.__________(vt.)获得;取得;学到 3.________(vt.)评估;评定 4.__________(vt.)告知;通知 5.________(adv.)期间;同时 6.__________(n.)情况;病例;案例 7.________(vt.)指责;谴责 8.__________(adj.)精确的;正确的 9.________(vt.&n.)加工;程序 10.__________(n.&vt.)照片;给...照相 11.______(adj.)快乐的;欣喜的→_____(n.)快乐,高兴(vt.)使高兴;使愉快 12.______(adj.)值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的→_____(vt.)钦佩;羡慕 13._____(vt.)帮助;协助→_______(n.)帮助;协助→_____(n.)助手;助理 14.______(n.)职业;专业→_______(n.)专业人员(adj.)专业的;职业的 15.______(vi.&vt.)集中;聚集→______(n.)集中 16.______(vt.)赞成;认可;批准→______(n.)赞许;赞成;同意 17.______(vt.)任命;委派→_______(n.)任命;约会 Task 3 用所给词的适当形式填空 方法导引: Task1: 采用略读(skimming)不需要逐字细读,只需快1. To his ______, he took first place in the exam. His parents were 速浏览全______ to know about it. (delight) 以2. ______ Smith, who is famous in the medical ________, is paying a 文,意群_______ visit to our college. (profession) 3. The chief ________ is ________ leather in our processing workshop. 形式(process) 1
断句,4. He has just been _______ to the position of Export Manager for the 了解company. He will have an ________ with his first foreign customers 文章tonight. (appointment) 大意。 5. He is ready to _______others. When you require ________, he is sure to come. (assist) Task 4根据中文写出短语 1.______________________ 集中;全神贯注于 2._______________________依赖;依靠 3._______________________因......指责或控告 4._______________________为了(做)...... 5._______________________在......前面 6._______________________对......有敏锐的嗅觉 7.________________________通知某人某事 8.________________________完全误解;完全搞错 9._______________________盼望 10.______________________把......传给...... 11.______________________约会;预约 12.______________________应该;本应 Task 5: 再读两遍课文。 要求: 1. 结合词典,试着弄清每句话的意思,并分析句子成分。 将疑问标出准备探究。 重难点: 1. assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助 We have sent some doctors to assist the people there in fighting against the Ebola virus. 我们已经派了些医生去帮助那里的人抗击埃博拉病毒。 She employed a woman to assist her with/in the housework. 她雇了一个妇女帮助她做家务。 【拓展】assistance n. 援助;帮助 2. inform vt. 告知;通知 We informed him of the earthquake happening in Kangding in November, 2014.我们通知了他2014年11月发生在康定的地震。 【搭配】inform sb. of/about sth. 告知某人某事 【拓展】information n.信息;消息 3. accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告 People accused the terrorists of their inhuman behavior. 人们谴责恐怖分子惨无人道的行径。 【搭配】accuse sb. of (doing) sth.指控某人(做了)某事 2
Task 2.采用扫描式阅读(scanning)题目,带着题目中关键词对文章进行扫描式阅读。 2. 按预习案在课文中找出知识点,并用红笔勾画和拓展相关内容,,先读rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物 cure sb. of... 医好某人的病;纠正某人的不良习惯 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事 remind sb. of sth.让某人想起某事 rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某物 cheat sb. of sth.骗走某人某物 4. demand n.&v.需要;需求 The supply of vegetables falls short of demand this year.今年蔬菜供不应求。 Because he has already worked himself, he has decided not to demand money of/from his parents.因为他已参加工作,他决定不再向父母伸手要钱。 【拓展】in demand=in need需求 meet/satisfy the demand满足需要 demand sth. from/of sb.向某人要求某物 demand to do sth.要求干某事 demand sb. To do sth.要求某人干某事 sth. demand doing某事要求被做(此搭配为主动表被动) demand that sb. (should) do sth.要求......(从句要用虚拟语气,即should+do) She demanded that she (should) be told everything.她要求将一切都告诉她。
【课内探究】
1、Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular local newspaper.
这里是倒装(Inversion), 此句的正常句序是: Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of ….
注意: 当一些否定词, 如: never, little, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not, not only, no sooner 放在句首时,句子部分倒装, 即句序为:否定词+助动词+主语+谓语
【仿写】我再也不去那家快餐店吃东西了,那里用有毒的油。
Never again ______________ in the fast food restaurant where poisonous oil is used. 2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. (be to do表示将来, 注定会......)
【仿写】这个发现对心脏病的治疗必将产生重大影响。
This discovery ___________ a major effect on the treatment of heart disease.
3. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? (case作先行词表示抽象地点)
【仿写】我能想出许多学生知道许多英语词汇却写不出好文章的情况。 I can think of _________________ students know quite a few English words but can’t write good articles.
【课文复述】
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After your reading and finishing the above exercises, try to fill in the blanks without referring to the text to check the result of your preview.
I will never forget my first _____1_____ at the office of a popular English newspaper. I discussed with my boss, which was to strongly ____2____ my life as a _____3____. My first job was an ____4____ journalist because I had to wait till I was more____5___. Of course later, I could ___6__ a story and ___7___ the article myself. I could have a ______8_____ photographer with me to take photographs. As a journalist, you need to be ___9____. Only if you ask many different questions will you ___10____ all the information you need to know. At the same time, as a journalist we can’t miss our ___11____, and we must make sure we listen to the ____12______ carefully. We have to listen for ___13____ facts. We can use a recorder to get the facts straight, which is very useful if a person wants to ___14_____ you.
一、填空题
1. Not only ____ he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 2. Hardly _____ she gone out when a student came to visit her. 3. No sooner ____ she gone out than a student came to visit her. 4. Tom can speak French. So _____ Jack. 5. If you won't go, neither _____ I. 二、选择填空
1、---Why can’t I smoke here?
---At no time___ in the meeting-room
A.is smoking permitted. B smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit
2、Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.
A. man did know B. man know C. didn’t man know D. did man know 3、No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
A. the game began B. has the game begun C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 4、---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? ---I don’t know, _____.
A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don't care also
5、Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted. A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realize
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【语法突破】
Book 5 Unit 4导学案答案
Task2
1.eager 2.acquire 3.assess 4.inform 5.meanwhile 6.case 7.accuse
8.accurate 9.process 10.photograph 11.delighted; delight; 12.admirable; admire 13.assist; assistance; assistant 14.profession; professional 15.concentrate; concentration 16.approve; approval 17.appoint; appointment Task 3
1.delight; delighted 2.Professor; profession; professional
3.process; processing; processing 4.appointed; appointment 5.assist; assistance Task 4
1.concentrate on 2.depend on 3.accuse...of 4.so as to(do sth.) 5.ahead of 6.have a nose for 7.inform sb. Of sth. 8.get the wrong end of the stick
9.look forward to 10.pass...on to 11.make an appointment 12.be supposed to 【课内探究】
1.will I eat 2.is to have 3. many cases where 【课内复述】
1.assignment 2.influence 3.journalist 4.assistant 5.experienced 6.cover 7.submit 8.professional 9.curious 10.acquire 11.deadline 12.interviewee 13.detailed 14.challenge 【语法突破】
一、1.did 2.had 3.had 4.can 5.will 二.1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.B
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