黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2020届高三上学期开学考试英语(带答案)

A. The government has passed laws about eating healthier food. B. PHE is concerned about the British health problems. C. Hamburgers are not bigger than before.

D. Men should eat no more than 2,000 calories a day.

第二节：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，请把答案写在答题卡上。

If you need to prove who you are in China, you will usually need to use an ID card. It shows your name, date of birth, address, nationality, photo and ID number. 36 On April 17, Alipay introduces its first electronic ID card. The card is an electronic version of real ID card and is recognized by Ministry of Public Security. 37 Users can simply select “Web ID” in the app and follow the instructions.

The electronic ID card can now be used in Hangzhou, Suzhou and Fuzhou. People in these three cities can use the card to check into hotels, buy train tickets and do other tasks 38 . About 4 million people will be able to use the service within the next year. “ 39 Even if they forget their ID cards, they can still get things done. Since the process is simplified, it also makes things easier for government offices and companies,” Tang Feifan, mayor of Suzhou, told Zhangjie online.

It’s safe to use Alipay’s new service, in case you are worried that someone might steal your identity. 40 Then, you have to pass both a fingerprint and facial recognition scan before you can use the electronic ID card.

A. This gives people another choice.

B. The safety of the electronic ID card is the main concern. C. They don’t have to show their standard ID card anymore. D. But not all people have welcomed the electronic ID card. E. But now, you can prove your identity using your smartphone. F. It’s quite easy to get an electronic ID card by using the Alipay app. G. First, you must unlock your phone, and enter your Alipay password.

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)

When studying in Australia, do not worry about understanding the local language. General English programs are offered to help you (41) English. As a General English (42) at Greenwich College, I will tell you what you can learn from these programs.

I teach English at all levels from (43) to advanced. My classes usually (44) with a fun activity. We play vocabulary and grammar (45) . Sometimes we listen to Australian (46) and decide if we like the lyrics(歌词). After we have all (47) up, we move onto the grammar or vocabulary of the day. We (48) it through writing or speaking.

We (49) on our other skills (reading, writing or listening) in the afternoon, and use these skills to better understand the grammar or vocabulary. (50) , at the end of the day, we talk about (51) to live and work in Australia. We discuss the problems, (52) how to understand different accents, new words and make new friends. If there are any problems, we help each other, offering advice and (53) . General English also offers (54) classes to improve your speaking ability. We offer special grammar and conversation classes, as well as a movie club! You can also come with us to the Opera House, the beach, the zoo or even to a museum.

If you feel (55) about using your spoken English, don't worry! Everyone feels the (56) . So, in General English we have activities that (57) you talking to classmates, excursions (远足) that (58) your confidence, and student parties that help you talk to others.

It's a great way to (59) all you English skills as well as have a fantastic (60) . Maybe I'll see you in my class soon. 41. A. test 42. A. student 43. A. beginners 44. A. deal 45. A. toys 46. A. songs 47. A. turned

B. grasp B. worker B. learners B. work B. sports B. dialogues B. shut

C. cover C. teacher C. courses C. compete C. games C. news C. looked

D. teach D. guide D. subjects D. start D. music D. reports D. warmed

48. A. catch 49. A. depend 50. A. Firstly 51. A. why 52. A. including 53. A. house 54. A. listening 55. A. nervous 56. A. opposite 57. A. take 58. A. build 59. A. value 60. A. feeling

B. practice B. keep B. Secondly B. how B. remaining B. disadvantage B. writing B. comfortable B. fixed B. imagine B. catch B. improve B. thought

C. appreciate C. focus C. Thirdly C. when C. deciding C. support C. accent C. excited C. same C. get C. appreciate C. instruct C. adventure

D. enjoy D. base D. Finally D. whether D. judging D. challenge D. reading D. proud D. forced D. remind D. draw D. arrange D. experience

第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They 61 (get) a worrying result from their fall monarch count in 2018— 62 number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since 2017.

The orange and black monarch butterflies are famous 63 their long migrations(迁徒)—they fly thousands of miles every year. In the spring and summer they fly north; in the fall they fly south again.

Monarchs, like most butterflies, are 64 (terrible) important for plants. They help create more plants by spreading pollen(花粉) between plants. In turn, monarchs depend on plants for food. And they depend completely on a plant called milkweed 65 (lay) their eggs. But monarchs have been facing growing problems for years. As more and more wild land has been turned into large farms, the monarchs have had trouble 66 (find) enough milkweed. Many farms also use chemicals 67 will kill insects in order to protect their plants. These chemicals also affect monarchs. Besides, pollution has made milkweed less 68 (health) for the monarchs than it used to be. Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing 69 (do) to save

them.

70 (thing) that people can do to help include planting milkweed, controlling the use of chemicals, protecting wild areas, and planting trees. 第四部分：单词拼写（满分10分）

根据给出的汉语或者首字母用单词的正确形式填空。

71. ________(犹豫) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her.

72. Our headteacher was so s________ that we can never persuade him to change his mind. 73. It was a great r________ to find the children safe.

74. By _____________ (巧合), oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colors used in paintings look richer and deeper.

75. One of his ____________ (志向) is to become a minister.

76. Some films are full of v_________. Too much fighting is not good for young children. 77. Things are prettier only when they are appreciated at a d_________. 78. She has taught men and women of all ages and of various __________(国籍). 79. She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her ___________(缺席).

80. The school strives to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full p________. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分．满 分 10 分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \\）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nowadays fewer students take exercise due to various reason and some students fall ill every now and then because of they are not healthy or strong enough. However, we should take exercise regularly to improve our health.

First of all, taking PE classes seriously. In PE classes we can build up our bodies with the careful guidance of PE teachers. Secondly, it is of great important to make it a routine to exercise after class or during breaks. In addition, it was also a good idea to join a sports club that you are interested.

As the old saying go, \第二小节 书面表达（满分25分）