被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习一

一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。

主动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形

被动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词 1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now. 2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first. 二、主动语态变被动语态

1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________. 2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.

3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________ 4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang. 5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________. 6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.

三、被动语态变主动语态

1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________ 2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________ 3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________

四、选择填空

( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)

A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed ( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山) A. keep B. is keep C. is kept D. be kept

( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.

A. hand in, rings B. hand in, will ring C.be handed in, will ring D. be handed in, rings ( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.

A. should be built B. should build C. will build D. has build ( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.

A. be allowed B. be allowed to C. not allow D. not allow to ( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.

A. is need B. is needed C. need D. needs ( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.

A. can find B. finds C. can be find D. can be found ( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.

A. has begun B. has been begun C. has been on D. is begun ( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? — Sorry, I forget.

A. are, joined B. have, joined C. did, join D. were, joined ( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.

A. take off B. be taken off C. is taken off D. taken off ( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.

A. is known as B. is known for C. is known to D. is known by ( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.

A. must regard B. must be regard C. regarded D. is regarded ( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.

A. stop, from B. is stopped, for C. be stopped, from D. be stop, for ( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week. A. reports B. reported C. is reported D. was reported ( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.

A. are invited B. is invited C. invites D. may be invite

被动语态专项练习二

一、双宾语结构的被动语态

有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语)，也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for，与所搭配的动词有关)。 1. 主动：He gave her some money.

被动：She was given some money. 或Some money was given to him. 2. 主动： He bought her a watch.

被动：A watch was bought for her. 或 She was bought a watch.

二、主动语态变被动语态

1. You should pass him the ball.

①He should ______________ the ball by you. ②The ball should _______________ him by you. 2. Jim lent me some money.

①I _______________ some money by Jim. ②Some money __________________ me by Jim. 3. The policeman showed us the way to the zoo.

①We ____________________ the way to the zoo by the policeman.

②The way to the zoo ___________________________ us by the policeman. 4. Do you teach them English?

① _______ they _________ English by you? ② ______ English _____________ them by you?

三、选择填空

( )1. Nobody should ___________.

A. laugh at B. be laughed C. be laughed at D. laughed ( )2. Twenty dollars must _________ me.

A. be paid to B. be paid for C. pay to D. pay for ( )3. I don’t know whether the dress ________ my elder sister.

A. fits B. is fitted C. will be fit D. will be fitted ( )4. Please tell me where the next Olympic Games ___________.

A. will hold B. will be held C. is held D. will be taken placed ( )5. He didn’t want to tell me how much the bag _________.

A. was cost B. cost C. was costed D. costed ( )6. It was growing dark. All the street lights _________.

A. turned on B. were turned on C. turned D. were turned ( )7. He _______ tired and ________ down on the bed.

A. felt, was lain B. felt, lay C. was felt, was lain D. was felt, lay ( )8. George must ________ about his father’s health as soon as possible. A. tell B. be told C. be told him D. told ( )9. Calculators can’t ________ in the maths exam.

A. use B. used C. be used D. be use

( )10. Hot water ________ the students in the flats from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. now.

A. supplies to B. supplies C. is supplied to D. is supplied ( )11. This kind of cloth ________ thin.

A. is felt B. is feeling C. has felt D. feels ( )12. The idea ________ when we started the job.

A. was never thought about B. was never thought C. never thought about D. never thought ( )13. The job will ________ when I am away on business.

A. be left to him B. leave him C. leave for him D. be left him

被动语态专项练习三

一、在主动语态中“make/let/see/hear/notice sb. to do sth.”结构中“do”前不加“to”，但在被动语

态中必须有“to”。

1. The manager makes the workers work ten hours a day. The workers are made to work ten hours a day.

2. I see the old man meet his grandson at the school gate every afternoon.

The old man is seen to meet his grandson at the school gate every afternoon. 二、主动句变被动句或被动句变主动句

1. I saw the monkey jump off the tree. The monkey _______________________ off the tree. 2. The story made me laugh. I ___________________________ the story.

3. We often hear her play the piano in the room. She ____ often _____________ the piano in the room. 4. Little Tom is made by the teacher to copy his name 100 times.

The teacher ___________ little Tom __________ his name 100 times. 5. The children are often seen to play football in the street.

We __________ the children _________ football in the street. 三、选择填空。

( )1. The key _________ on the table when I left.

A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( )2. The books may ________ for two weeks.

A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow ( )3. The broken bike _________ here by Mr. Smith.

A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mended D. can be mended ( )4. The play _________ at the theater next Sunday.

A. is going to be shown B. will shown C. will show D. is shown ( )5.The story books __________ in 1960s.

A. are written B. were written C. are writing D. were writing ( )6. The coat _________ her sister.

A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to ( )7. The boy ________ the streets without pay in the old days.

A. was made to clean B. made clean C. made to clean D. was made clean ( )8. These children _________ dance in the gym.

A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to ( )9. This shirt ___________ you very well.

A. is fitted B. is fit C. fits D. fit ( )10. Great changes ________ in the past twenty years in China.

A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place ( )11. Can he _____________ by himself?

A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. gets dressing ( )12. He fell from his bike and _________.

A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurts

( )13. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he ______ work 14 hours a day.

A. was made B. made C. was making D. was made to ( )14. The mobile phone has imfluenced people’s life a lot since it __________. A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented ( )15. —When ______ this kind of car ________? —Three years ago.

A. did, produce B. was, produced C. is, produced D. does, produce ( )16. The assistant won’t let you _______ the cinema if you haven’t a ticket. A. enter B. to enter C. entered D. to entered

( )17. I often hear her _______ this song. Listen! Can’t you hear her _____ in the next room? A. sing, sing B. sining, singing C. sing, singing D. singing, sing ( )18. I think this talk is worth _______.

A. to listen B. to listen to C. listened D. listening to

被动语态专项练习四

( )1. Many accidents____ by careless drivers last year.

A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause ( )2. An official _____ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.

A. is interviewing B. is interviewed C. was interviewing D. was interviewed ( )3. Today a lot of information can _____ online.

A. receive B. be received C. is received D. receiving ( )4. I’m glad to find that many trees_______ in our city last year.

A. plant B. planted C. were planted D. are planted ( )5. Driving after drinking wine _______ in China.

A. allows B. doesn't allow C. is allowed D. isn't allowed ( )6. Don't worry. Your package _______ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.

A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept ( )7. It’s true that Shakespeare’s play ______ by so many people every year.

A. see B. will see C. are seeing D. are seen ( )8. People who drink wine ______ to drive after May Day.

A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed ( )9. —What happened to Billy? —He________ because of his drink-driving.

A. is caught B. was caught C. has caught D. had caught ( )10. The Spring Festival ______ in January or February.

A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. celebrated D. was celebrated ( )11.Soft drinks _______ to children for free in some restaurants on Children's Day.

A. offer B. have offered C. is offered D. will be offered

( )12. A friendly basketball match between teachers and students_______tomorrow afternoon．

A. was held B. will be held C．is held D. must be held ( )13. The computer is broken. ＿＿＿ it＿＿＿ today?

A. Will, repair B. Has, repaired C. Will, be repaired D. Has, been repaired ( )14. Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.

A. planted B. are planted C. were planted D. plants ( )15. —Suihua is so beautiful. It's like a big garden.

—Yes. Many trees and flowers _______in our city every year.

A. are planting B. are planted C. were planted D. be planted ( )16. When will the birthday party _______, on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?

A. hold B. be held C. held D. is held ( )17. It will be two days before the decision_________.

A. has made B. will be made C. was made D. is made. ( )18. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？ —No, I _________.

A. haven’t invited B. didn’t invite C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited ( )19. At last the boy was made ______ and began to laugh.

A. stop crying B. to to stop to cry C. to stop crying D. stop to cry

( )20. Lucy’s grandma is a kind woman, but she has ____ for about a month since she _____

in the accident.

A. been dead; was killed B. died; was killed C. been dead; killed D. died; killed ( )21. English ＿＿more and more widely today. So we must learn it well.

A. uses B. used C. is used D. be used ( )22. —How many people will________ to your birthday party? —Twelve.

A. invite B. be invited C. be inviting D. are invited ( )23. Computers ________widely in our daily life.

A . use B. used C. were used D. are used ( )24.Half of the work ______ by now.

A. has finished B. has been finished C. have been finished D. was finished ( )25.Every year lots of trees _______ to make our country more beautiful.

A. is planted B. are planted C. plant D. planted ( )26. His car was _______ by the police because he drove too fast

A. stopping B. stopped C. stop D. be stopped ( )27．He likes reading very much．Most of his money _______ on books．

A．is spent B．spend C．spends D．are spent ( )28. A new cinema _______ in our city last year.

A. built B. was built C. will build D. is built

( )29. —When should I hand in my paper? —Your paper must _____ as soon as the bell ______ . A. hand in, rings B. hand in, will ring C. be handed in, will ring D. be handed in, rings ( )30. Trees ________ every year to make our city greener.

A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted ( )31. We’re very glad to know that a great sports meeting _______ in Guiyang this September.

A. will hold B. will be held C. will be hold D. hold ( )32. A lot of trees ______ on the hill yesterday.

A. are planted B. will be planted C. have been planted D. were planted ( )33. In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day.

A. to lock B. work C. to work D. lock

( )34. The mountain ______ with snow all year round, so it’s hard to climb it.

A. covered B. was covered C. is covered D. covers

( )35. China has offered much help to Japan since it ______ by the earthquake and tsunami（海啸）.

A. hits B. is hit C. was hit D. will be hit ( )36.The sick girl _______ to hospital by her mother yesterday.

A. is taken B. takes C. took D. was taken

( )37. －How often do I need to feed the bird? －They ____ food every day, or they will be hungry.

A. must give B. mustn’t give C. must be given D. mustn’t be give ( )38. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.

A. save B. saved C. are saved D. were saved ( )39. As everyone knows, rubbish _______ everywhere.

A. need be thrown B. mustn’t be thrown C. can’t throw D. may throw ( )40. —I think teenagers should ___ to get their ears pierced. —I agree with you.

A. are allowed B. not be allowed C. not allowed D. be allow

( )41. In many places in China, the old over 90 _____ by their family and the government.

A. is taking good care B. are taken good care of C. is taking good care of D. are taken good care ( )42.It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _____at the end of this month.

A. has been completed B. is completed C. was completed D. will be completed ( )43.—Who is the little girl in the picture? —It's me. The picture _________10 years ago.

A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken ( )44. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.

A. must make B. must be made C. can’t make D. can’t be made ( )45. Waste paper _______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep the school clean.

A. throws B. are thrown C. shouldn’t be thrown D. should be thrown ( )46. Mary didn’t go to John’s birthday party because she ________.

A. wasn’t invited B. didn’t invite C. isn’t invited D. didn’t be invited ( )47. The song Baby Sister ________by Zeng Yike.

A. is written B.writes C. wrote D. is wrote

( )48. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they_______ the Forbidden City.

A. will be shown up B. will be shown around C. will show around D. will show to ( )49.The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means he _______ work 14 hours a day.

A. was made B. made C. was making D. was made to ( )50. —Look at the sign on the right. —Oh, parking ______ here.

A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. didn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed

( )51. —Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying? —It’s me. This photo ____ fourteen years ago.

A. is taken B. took C. takes D. was taken ( )52. —May I use your cup, Tom? —Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.

A .was broken B .is broken C .broke D. will be broken ( )53. Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.

A. be thrown B. throw C. is thrown D. be throw ( )54. Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of.

A. take B. are taking C. be taken D. taken

( )55. —Look, what have they done? —Sorry. I think if I _____ another chance, I’ll do it better.

A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given ( )56. —Drunken drive is dangerous, isn’t it?

—Yeah. That why drunken drivers _______ to prison even without causing accidents. A. sent B. are sent C. send D. are sending ( )57. The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.

A. be built B. built C. build D. be building

( )58.—Have you finished your fashion design? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I _______ ten more minutes.

A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given ( )59. —How soon _______ all the work_______ ? —In a week.

A. will, finish B. is, going to finish C. will, be finished D. are, going to be finished ( )60. Students in some schools ______ not to use mobile phones.

A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked ( )61. —Your classroom is very clean. —Yes, it ______ every day.

A. is cleaned B. cleans C. is cleaning D. should clean ( )62. The worker is made ______ six and a half days a week.

A. work B. working C. to work D. to worked ( )63. —When _________ the car _______ ? —Sorry. I don’t know.

A. does; invent B. did; invent C. was; invent D. was; inventing ( )64. Yuan Longping, a great person in China, _____as “father of hybrid rice”

A. is regarded B. has regarded C. is regarding D. regards ( )65. The Chinese Culture Day _______ in New York City on April 20th , 2011.

A. celebrated B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. celebrates ( )66. The news _______ to the public yet. Only a few people know.

A. hasn’t told B. has been told C. hasn’t been told D. has told ( )67. The tree _________ an umbrella over the head.

A. is looked like B. look likes C. looked like D. is look like ( )68. This kind of books ________ well. They are very popular with children.

A. sells B. is sold C. doesn’t sell D. isn’t sold ( )69. My new pen __________ smoothly. It’s worth buying.

A. writes B. is written C. doesn’t write D. isn’t written ( )70. His face ________ red after he drank some wine.

A. turned B. was turned C. turns D. is turned