云南昆明一中2009届高三年级第四次月考英语试题

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Such slides are not unexpected. Local citizens know the slopes which tend to avalanche and the weather in which such slides are likely. Traps are set to catch the snow or prevent it slipping; bombs are placed and exploded from time to time to set off small avalanches before a big one has time to build up; and above all, skiers are warned not to ski in danger areas.

In spite of this, avalanches happen in unexpected areas and, of course, skier ignore the warnings. The one comfort to recreational skiers, however, is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare. No ski resort wants the image of being a death trap.

69．Each winter holiday makers in the mountains come face to face with death because .

A．they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be B．they are not expert enough at skiing on the fixed runs C．they are trying to avoid areas where avalanches happen D．they ski great distances down the mountain side

70．It would appear from the text that avalanches are brought about because .

A．a particular section of snow is not thick enough B．there is a slight fall in the temperature C．heavy snowfalls turn into rain

D．the ice between different sections of snow melts

71．In areas where avalanches are known to happen . A．local residents stay indoors when the weather is bad B．measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches C．small avalanches can easily be prevented

D．skiers form themselves into a wall to keep the snow in position

E

With the National College Entrance Examination drawing closer, Senior 3 students will do almost anything to ensure success – even change what they eat. More than 70 percent of high – scoring students in last year’s exam admitted taking “brain food”, according to a survey conducted by the Shanghai Hercules Teens Research Center last August. However, only 30 percent of them said they would do this again.

Experts say that, as long as they eat properly, teens will have no problem getting enough nutrition from their daily food.

So what should you be eating? A good start is to eat foods that give you a variety of nutrients. For each meal, choose several kinds of food from each of these groups:

* Vegetables; * Fruits;

* Bread, cereals, noodles and rice; * Milk, yogurt and cheese;

* Meat, poultry, fish, fried beans and peas, eggs and nuts.

You can eat healthily without giving up your favourite foods, but you should limit the fat you eat to keep your cholesterol (胆固醇) low. Only animal fat provides cholesterol, which is known to cause heart problems. Most people like the taste of

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table sugar, so there are sweeteners “hidden” in many foods like soft drinks, cookies, and so on.

If you have high – energy needs, sweets can be a useful source of calories but they contain limited nutrients and can cause tooth decay (腐坏).

When eating out, look for boiled or baked rather than fried foods. And try eating milk – based high – calcium (钙) foods instead of creamy items to reduce the fat and calories you take in. The teenage body changes quickly, so your attitude towards nutrition now can make a big difference to your health in years to come. 72．Many Senior 3 students take “brain food” . A．to deal with heavy workloads

B．to perform better in college entrance exam C．to have enough food and water D．to improve their health

73．What is eating properly, according to experts?

A．Keeping away from animal fat. B．Having a balanced diet.

C．Eating foods that supply high energy. D．Choosing vegetables and fruits only.

74．Which of the following statements about sweeteners is wrong? A．They can be found in soft drinks and cookies. B．They contain limited nutrients.

C．Eating too many of them may hurt your teeth. D．Sweetener is another way of saying table sugar.

75．What is important to your health, according to the last paragraph?

A．Limiting the amount you eat of sweets. B．Not believing in “brain food” blindly. C．Having a correct understanding of nutrition. D．Paying attention to foods in your body.

第Ⅱ卷 （共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 76． my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 77． bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 78． use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm 79． and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 80． rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 81． I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 82． the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 83． to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 84． the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 85． 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

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假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom打算去台湾旅游，特来信向你了解台湾岛的有关情况、请根据下列提示写一封回信，并祝他旅途愉快。

1．台湾是我国最大的岛屿，位于福建省的东南，北临东海，东临太平洋，西南面被南 海环抱；

2．台湾岛面积约三万六千平方公里，人口两千多万； 3．自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外； 4．风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的旅客纷至沓来。 注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．信的格式及开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

3．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯，符合逻辑。 Dear Tom.

I’m glad to know that you’re going to Taiwan Island.

Yours Li Hua

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参 考 答 案

1—5 ABCBC 21—25 ADACD 41—45 CABAD 60—63 CCAB

6—10 CBACA 26—30 CDCCB 46—50 BABAC 64—68 CACBD

11—15 CABAC 31—35 BDCDC 51—55 BDCAC 69—71 ADB

16—20 BCABC 36—40 CBDAD 56—59 CDCA 72—75 BBDC

76．去掉but。汉语可说“虽然．．．但是．．．”，但英语习惯上不能相应地说though．．．but．．．。 （注：不能去掉though，因为这样还会涉及大小写的改动，而高考短文改错每行只允许

改动一处。）

77．find后加it。此it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的不定式。 78．Ride改为Riding。动词原形不能用作主语，要改为动名词。 79．on改为in。表示在某个季节，用介词in。 80．can后加be。此举缺谓语动词。

81．danger改为dangerous。用形容词做表语。

82．facts改为fact。in fact 为习语，意为“事实上”。 83．come改为came。came与其前的went为并列谓语。 84．his改为my。前后使用代词应一致。 85．此行无错。 One possible version: Dear Tom.

I’m glad to know that you’re going to Taiwan Island. As your Chinese friend,

I’d like to give you a brief introduction to it: Taiwan Island, the largest island in our country, lies west of the Pacific Ocean, with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surrounding its southwest. To the west of the island is Fujian, another province of China.

Taiwan has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and a population of over

20,000,000. It’s rich natural resources. Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous both at home and abroad. The scenery is so beautiful and the climate is so pleasant that travelers go in a continuous stream for a visit from all over the world. I’

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m sure you’ll have a lot of fun there.

Yours Li Hua

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