初一下Module6知识要点

七年级下Module6 知识要点

一、重点单词⒈dangerous危险的(形容词)反义词safe安全的(形容词)⒉danger危险(名词)反义词safety安全(名词)⒊popular?反义词unpopular⒋exciting反义词boring⒌tiring反义词relaxing⒍relax放松(动词)第三单relaxes(Please relax)⒎visit参观(动词)?visitor参观者/游客/观光者⒏carful认真的/仔细的/专心的?(反)careless粗心的/马虎的⒐carefully?carelessly⒑slowly反quickly⒒loudly反quietly⒓good反bad⒔bettter反worse⒕best反worst⒖well反badly⒗more更多(反)less更少⒘most最多(反)least最少

二、重点短语（一）单词表中短语补充 ⒈in danger处于危险之中(He is in danger now)⒉be popular with?受到?的欢迎(Yaoming is popular with us)⒊be excited at/about?对?感到激动的/兴奋的(I am excited at the film)⒋an unpopular song一首不流行/不受人欢迎的歌⒌be good at sth/doing sth擅长于=do well in 在?方面做得好(He is good at swimming=He does well in swimming)⒍arrive at/in?[大地方in小地方at]=get to?=reach?达到某地(When did you arrive in Bejing?= When did you get to Bejing? When did you reach Bejing?**注意遇到here/there/home等地点副词不要at/in/to**I arrived here yesterday/I often get home at 7:00⒎be late for sth为?而迟到(He is often late for class/school他经常上课/上学迟到)⒏be late to do sth 做?迟到(He is often late to go to school)⒐one ?the other 一个?另一个⒑some ?others?一些?另一些(不加the指剩下的部分)⒒some?the others?一些?另一些(加the指剩下的全部)⒓at the back of?在?的后面⒔lots of visitors许多游客⒕continue doing sth继续干同一件事(Class,please don`t stop.Continue reading the story ⒖not ?until?直到?才?(He doesn`t often go to bed until he finishes his homework.=??)⒗be good at反be bad at/be weak in⒘do well in反do badly in

(二)课文中的短语⒈like?bettter更喜欢?(I like swimming better)⒉like ?best最喜欢?(I like running best=My favourite sport is running)⒊leave for动身去?/前往//leave?for?离开?前往?⒋get here达到这儿⒌It`s +形 for sb to do sth.干?对某人是?(It`s hard for us to learn English)⒍speak to sb对某人讲⒎more than=over超过?(反)less than少于/不到⒏need to do sth⒐需要干?⒑word hard努力工作⒒add?to 添加?到***复习单元⒓at the end of?在?的尽头/末尾⒔most of??的大部分⒕this way这种方式/方法⒖be called被叫做?(Tha cat is called Mimi⒗fill?with?用?装/填充?(Please fill the cup with water. 三、重点句子①Runing is much (?得多)more exciting than skiing(much/a lot/a little/even修饰比较能级)②It`s +形 for sb to do sth.干?对某人是?(It`s important重要的for us to learn English/It`s difficult for old people to walk up the Great Wall. 四、重点区别①interesting/boring/tiring/exciting/exciting加ing的一般指物//interested/boried/tired/excited/excited加ed一般指人(It is an interesting book.I am interested it)②四个“也”//too句尾肯前有逗号/as well句尾肯前一般不要逗号//also句中肯一般放在be/情态动词/助动词之后行为动词之前/either句尾否(I am a girl,too.=I am a girl as well=I am also a girl?变否定句I am not a girl,either.我也不是女孩.③olde“r更旧的/岁数更大的”（一般放在be/系动词后做表语I am older than you）//elder“年长的”一般修饰名词做定语my elder sister我的姐姐 五重点语法（一）多音节、少数双音节形容词的比较级名校P40①用法：两法比②结构more +原级(例more popular/unpopular/impottant重要的/comfortable/uncomfortable/expensive/difficult/famous/dagerous/careless/careful/beautiful /useful有用的tiring/boring/interesting/relaxing/exciting/tired/bored/interested/relaxed/excited/slowly/quickly/loudly /quietly/carefully/carlessly/clearly/heavily/turly加ly由形变副的词**注early?earlier//bad/badly?worse**③标志:much/a lot/a little/even/than

(二) 名校P 40形容词与副词(1)形容词：用来修饰名词，或表人和事物的性质①形容词修饰名词时一般放在前 a good boy②形容词修饰复合不定代词放在其后something interesting③放在系动词之后表主语是什么/怎样He looks看上去young/I am careful.(2)副词一般用来修饰动词/形容词/副词①一般形容词变副词的方法(A)形副样early—early//late—late fast—fast/hard—hard(B)形副不一样good—well(C)形变副加“ly”slow—slowly/quick—quickly/loud—loudly/quiet--quietly careful—carefully/careless—carelessly/bad—badly//easy—easily//heavy—heavily/lucky—luckily//ture--turly②一般副词修饰动词放在动词之后I can do it well

五、不规则形/副词的比较级与最高级①good/well?better?best②/bad/badly/ill?worse?worst③

old?older/elder?oldest/eldest④many/much?more?most⑤little?less?least⑥far?farther/further?farthest/furthest

六、作业(一)用所给词的正确形式填空⒈I am_______(danger).He is______(satety)⒉He is_______(popular).We don`t like him.⒊He often _____(relax) at home.⒋There are many_______(visit)⒌He is a bad student,so he is______(careful)⒍Tom is a good stuent,so he often listens to the teacher________(carelessly)⒎He does it _____(bad),but I do it_____(good)⒏He is an_________(popular) boy.⒐They are good at________(ski)⒑She is often late_______(get) home.⒒Class,please don`t stop.Continue________(read) the story⒓I like dancing,but I like singing songs_____(well)⒔It is important for us______(study) hard.⒕You need______(start) at once立刻⒖These cards are_____(call)e-cards⒗______(run) is much____________(tiring) than swimming.⒘It is an _______(interest)book,so he is_______( interest) in it⒙Playing games is_________(excite刺激/兴奋)⒚Tom likes singing and he_____(too也)likes dancing.⒛He doesn`t come,his brother doesn`t ,_____(too也)21.This song is a little_____________(popular) than______(this) one.22.I am ________(careful) than you.23.These stories are even_____________(interesting) than those ones24.He is _________(tired) than you.25.He speaks____________(loud) than I.26We get up ______(early) than you.27I do__________(badly) in English than you.28.He is a______(well) boy.He can do it _____(good)29There will be______(heavy)rain. It will rain_______(heavy)30The _______(careless) boy is doing his homework________(careless)(二)介词填空(不填空的打╳)31.He is___danger.32.She is popular____us.33.I am good___maths=I do well___maths.34.When did you arrive____Shanghai?=When did you get____Shanghai?When did you reach____Shanghai?35.He often get____home at 4:00pm.36 He is often late____ class37.When will you leave______(动身去)Beijing?38It`s hard _____ us to learn English39Please don`t speak____me so loudly.40.____the end of this month,we are going to have a picnic.41 Most ____us come from China.42 Please fill the bottle ___ water(三)选择43.A:___(How/What/Who)do you listen to the teacher?B:carefully.44I run______(much/too/very/so)faster than you.45.His____(older/elder) sister is two years______(older/elder) than I. (三)变同意句46.Tom is good at skiing=Tom ___ ___ ___ skiing.47.My favourite food is fish.=I___fish____.48To run is easy for me=____easy for me ___run.(四)翻译