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(共31套)最新人教版英语必修3(全册)课堂练习汇总+课后练习汇总(活页纸word版)

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  • 2025/5/4 23:20:48

dress up(as),day and night,have fun with,in memory of,take place,play tricks on,look forward to,as though 1.The man concentrated on his business,so he had little time to have_fun_with his little daughter.

2.He dressed_up_as a policeman and went onto the stage. 3.In order to finish the task on time,they worked day_and_night. 4.He looked as_though he had lost something,but he didn't. 5.A museum was built in_memory_of the people who died in the war. 6.I hate people playing_tricks_on me when I am busy with my work. 7.In 1919,the May 4th Movement took_place in China. 8.We're really looking_forward_to seeing you again. Unit 1 Section Ⅱ

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.—May/Could I use your English dictionary,Wang Wei? —Sure. Here you are.

解析:句意:——王伟,我可以用你的英文字典吗?——可以,给你。根据语境判断要用May/Could,表示委婉的请求。

2.—It is reported that the heavy typhoon is coming. —Yes,it is. We must/should be more careful. 解析:根据答语中句子的意思“我们必须/应该更小心”可知,要用must/should。must和should都可表示“必须,应该”,但must侧重人的主观意志,表示“应该如此”;should则含有“按道理应如此”之意。

3.It is six o'clock and my mother is worried about me,so I have_to go home now. 解析:句意:现在六点了,我的母亲担心我,所以我现在不得不回家了。have to表示客观上的“必须,不得不”。

4.Put on your life jacket,which can/will help you to float if you fall into the river. 解析:句意:穿上你的救生衣,如果你掉入河中,它会帮助你浮起来。根据句意可知,此处表示“理论上的可能性”或“在某种情况下是真实或可能的事”,故要用can/will。

5.—Mum,I have broken my bike. —You shouldn't have ridden it actually. 解析:句意:——妈妈,我弄坏了我的自行车。——实际上你本不应该骑它的。shouldn't have done sth.本不应该做某事而实际上做了。

6.Let us go to Jack's birthday party tomorrow,will you?

解析:句意:让我们明天去Jack的生日聚会吧,好吗?此句为含祈使句的反意疑问句,由于前面是Let us…,所以要用will。

7.The problem is hard to solve. Shall/Will the professor come at once to help us? 解析:句意:这个问题很难解决。教授会立即来帮助我们吗?在疑问句中,当主语为第一或第三人称时,用shall表示“征求意见”,也可用will表示“意愿”。

8.Nancy might/could/may be sick. She isn't in the school now. 解析:句意:Nancy可能生病了。她现在不在学校。根据句意可知,此处表示猜测、推测,故用might/could/may。

9.—Will my daughter be all right soon,doctor? —She should be,if she takes these tablets.

解析:句意:——大夫,我女儿很快就会好吗?——如果她吃了这些药,应该会好的。should在此处表示推测,意为“按理应该”。

10.—Don't you want to go swimming with us this afternoon? —I wish I could,but I have an appointment.

解析:句意:——今天下午你不想和我们一起去游泳吗?——我希望我能去,但是我还有个约会。wish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,表示与将来事实相反要用一般过去时,又根据语境可知,空处应填could。

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.The law says that drivers can't drive after drinking.

mustn't解析:根据句意,表示“禁止,不允许”,要用mustn't。 2.You can be tired because you've been working for four hours.

must解析:表示对现在情况的肯定推测,要用must。 3.Dare you to tell your parents about your school records? 解析:当dare用作情态动词时,其后要接动词原形。

4.She told him he ought或 ∧ finish his homework as soon as possible.

shouldto解析:ought to/should是情态动词,意为“应该”,后面要接动词原形。 5.They must have taken part in the sports meet yesterday,haven't they?

didn't

解析:情态动词表示对过去情况的猜测,如果反意疑问句中陈述部分有明显的过去时间,反意疑问部分用didn't+主语;如果陈述部分中没有表示过去的时间,用haven't/hasn't+主语。

6.John's grade on the test is the highest in his class and he should have studied last night.

must解析:情态动词表示推测时,should表示“按理应该”;must表示“一定,肯定”。根

据句意“John的考试成绩是他班里最高的,昨晚他肯定学习了”可知,此处是一种肯定推测,故用must。

7.The teacher insisted that we must或must hand in our exercise before supper.

should解析:insist表“坚持”后的宾语从句的谓语用“(should+)动词原形”。 8.His English is so poor. He mustn't be a native speaker.

can't解析:表示否定的推测,情态动词用can't。

9.I'm feeling much better now,so you mustn't call the doctor.

needn't

解析:根据句意,此处表示的不是“不应该”,而是“没必要”。mustn't表示“禁止,不应该”,needn't表示“没必要,不需要”。

10.A few years ago I might bring my wife to this place for dinner.

would解析:根据句意,表示过去常常做某事,要用would。 Ⅲ.阅读理解

Groundhog Day is a yearly holiday celebrated on February 2 in the US and Canada.Tradition says that on this day the groundhog(土拨鼠)comes out of its hole after winter sleep to look for its shadow(影子).If the shadow is seen,it's a sunny day.And the groundhog predicts six more weeks of cold winter weather.But spring is coming if no shadow is seen because of clouds.

The holiday goes back to the European tradition of Candlemas,a Christian holiday also celebrated on February 2.There is an old European belief that a sunny Candlemas day would lead the winter to last another six weeks.The German believed that a badger(獾)being frightened by his shadow on Candlemas would predict six more weeks of cold weather.This belief was brought into America during the 18th century by the German settlers.These settlers used the groundhog as their weather predictor.

Groundhog Day features(以……为特色) a famous groundhog named Punxsutawney Phil.Every February 2,Phil is brought to his temporary(临时的)home on a hill outside the town of Punxsutawney,Pennsylvania,to predict the weather.People gather there early in the morning to wait for his appearance.When he doesn't see his shadow,loud cheers for the coming spring go up from the crowd.During the rest of the year,Phil lives in the town library with his “wife” Phyllis.

The festival has received worldwide attention since the movie Groundhog Day came out in 1993.The comedy(喜剧) takes place in Punxsutawney on this day.A television weather reporter is forced to relive the day over and over again until he can learn to give up his selfishness and become a better person.Since the showing of the movie,thousands of visitors have been coming to Punxsutawney to watch the real Groundhog Day.

Groundhog Day is also very popular in Canada and Wiarton Willy is the groundhog that is used to predict the length of winter over there.

语篇导读

每年的二月二日,美国宾夕法尼亚州的一个小镇都会欢度一个有趣的节日——土拨鼠节。 1.If it is cloudy on February 2,Phil will predict that________. A.spring will be sunny B.spring is coming in six weeks C.winter will end soon

D.winter will last another six weeks

解析:C 细节理解题。根据第一段末句可知,如果因为天气多云,土拨鼠看不到自己的影子,那么春天就会到来了,故选C项。

2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The history of Candlemas. B.The tradition of Candlemas. C.The influence of Groundhog Day. D.The origin of Groundhog Day.

解析:D 段落大意题。从第二段第一句就可以看出本段介绍的是土拨鼠节的来历,它起源于欧洲的圣烛节。

3.The movie Groundhog Day________. A.has made Groundhog Day more popular B.is about an honest television news reporter C.tells a story that happens after Groundhog Day D.is shown in Punxsutawney every February 2

解析:A 细节理解题。根据第四段首句可知,电影《土拨鼠日》让土拨鼠节赢得了全世界的关注,故选A项。

4.This passage most probably comes from a book on________. A.local customs and practices C.the habit of animals

B.scientific study D.geographic study

解析:A 文章出处题。本文主要讲的是每年的二月二日,美国宾夕法尼亚州的一个小镇都会欢度一个有趣的节日——土拨鼠节,故A选项“当地风土人情”最恰当。

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dress up(as),day and night,have fun with,in memory of,take place,play tricks on,look forward to,as though 1.The man concentrated on his business,so he had little time to have_fun_with his little daughter. 2.He dressed_up_as a policeman and went onto the stage. 3.In order to finish the task on time,they worked day_and_night. 4.He looked as_though he had lost something,but he didn'

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