2014年最新版本仁爱八年级下册Unit5Topic3知识点 doc - 图文

八年级下Unit 5 Feeling excited--Topic 3

Section A知识点

1．Is there anything wrong? 你怎么了？anything 是不定代词，当形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。

如：anything important/interesting 考题链接：1）、--There is ___with my computer. Can you help me mend it?--No problem. A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothingC. something wrong D. wrong something 2、I get so nervous when I give a speech. ①、get nervous ―感到紧张‖get 为系动词，后接的nervous为形容词，构成系表结构。 ②give a speech “发表演讲” 考题链接：1）、--I’m really ____before the competition.--Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A. cool B. nervous C. serious D. Patient

2)、I always thought of terrible things when it was dark. So the dark always made me ____. A． sad B. happy C. nervous D. active 3）、—What sweet music! —So it is. Soft music makes us _____.(2013 泉州)

A. upset B. relaxed C. nervous

4)、The little girl is very quiet and shy. She always gets___when she answers questions in class. A. nervous B. surprised C. mad D. tired

考题链接：--Could you please give me some ___about giving speeches?--Certainly. A. informations B . suggestions C. decisions D. advices 区别：suggestion 与advice ①suggestion ―建议，提议‖为可数名词make a suggestion ―提建议‖ ②advice 不可数名词a piece of advice ―一则建议‖ three pieces of advice ―三则建议‖

常用短语： give sb some advice ―给某人一些建议‖Follow one’s advice ―遵循某人的建议‖ Section B 知识点

4、Let’s show him that we are proud of him.be proud of “骄傲，自豪” 同义词组为”take (a) pride in … 考题链接： 1）、--Hi, Ann ! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.

--Congratulations！ And I guess your parents must ___you.（2012黄冈） A. be mad at B. be proud of C. be angry of D. be impolite to 2）、--How do you feel when you watch national flag going up? --It makes me feel___.（2013新疆） A. proudly B. proud C. interesting D. funny

3)、Wang Yanping is the first Chiese woman to give lessons in space. We are proud of her. 选出与画线部分意思相同的选项。

A. are interesting in B. are fond of C. take care of D. take pride in 5. We can put on a short play ,just as we do at the English corner. put on在此意为―举办，上演，展出‖

put on 意为―穿上，戴上‖，反义词为take off 意为―脱下 put 常见的短语还有还有put sth away ―把某物收拾好‖ put off ―推迟‖ put up ―挂起，举起‖ put out ―扑灭，熄灭‖ put down ―记下‖ 考题链接：

1)、 –-Will you have good program to ____?--Yes,I will dance to disco. A.do B.put C.put on D.put up 2）、–-What are you going to do on Monday afternoon? –-We will ____ an English play at the English corner. A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put away Section C 知识点

7、 I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears.

fill…with…“（使）充满，填满”be filled with “被装满，充满”

例如：The woman’s face was filled with sadness.The children filled the hole with sand.

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8、I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.

have trouble (in) doing sth “做某事有困难，难以做某事”=have difficulty（in）doing sth 考题链接：--I have trouble ____ English. Could you help me with it?--Sure. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn

9. Wearing red often makes me feel active.wearing red 是动名词短语，在句中作主语 Section D知识点

10. It is very important for us to be in a good mood.

1).It’s important to do sth ―做某事很重要‖，句型为： it is/was+adj+ to do sth

每天坚持吃蔬菜和水果是必需的。It is necessary to eat fruit and vegetables every day. 2)、in a good mood ―心情愉悦‖ in a bad mood ―心情糟糕‖ in good/high spirits ―心情好，情绪高昂‖ in bad/low spirits―心情不好，情绪低落‖

11、Think it over before making an important decision. 1).think over ―仔细考虑‖think of ―想起，想到，考虑‖

think about―考虑‖think about和think of这两个短语表示―考虑‖、―对??有某种看法‖时，可以互换 如： They're thinking about（of）buying a new car．他们正在考虑买一辆新车。 2）、decision n. ―决定‖ 其动词为 decide 常用词组：make/take a decision “做出决定” make/take a decision to do sth =decide to do sth ―决定做某事‖ 考题链接：1）、______ this question. I’m sure you can answer it soon. A. Think over B. Look for C. Think of D. Look up

语法点:

简单句的六种基本句型 1）、主语+不及物动词如：The rain stopped.

常见的vi（不及物动词）有：work，agree，arrive，come，cry，cook，close，die，leave，live，look，listen，smile等。 2）、主语+及物动词+宾语如:May I use your computer?

常见的vt有：borrow, enjoy，forget，remember，guess，love，like，hate，use等。 3）、主语+系动词+表语如：She always looks happy.

常见的系动词有：be，look，smell，taste，sound，feel，seem，get，turn，become，grow，go(变得)等。 4）、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 如：I’ll show you my photos.= I’ll show my photos to you.

His father bought him a bike.= His father bought a bike for him. 常见的由介词to连接间接宾语的动词有：give，pass，tell，show，lend，take，teach，write等。 常见的由介词for连接间接宾语的动词有：buy，cook，,make，get，choose，sing等。 5）、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的有关情况。 如：The good news makes usexcited. 6)、There be句型 常用来表示―在某地（某时）有某物（某人）‖

1与have的区别：have/has作―有‖讲时，强调―主语拥有，占有‖（主语通常为人） ○

而there be 则不强调此物归谁拥有。

2There be 句型中的be动词采取―就近一致‖原则 ○

如：There is a dog and some birds in the picture. There are some birds and a dog in the picture. 考题链接： ( )1）、The peaceful music in the CD made the students ___ relaxed.(2012孝感) A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel

( )2)、I saw a snake ____ on my way home.A. lie B. lies C. lying D. to lie

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( )3)、The full moon makes me ____ my parents on Mid-autumn Festival. A. to miss B. missed C. miss D. missing

( )4)、--He looks happy. What’s up? --His classmates made his____. A. the monitor B. a monitor C. an monitor D. monitor 三、句型转换

1、It seems that she knows the secret.(同义句转换) She ____ ______ _______ the secret. 2、Pass the ball to me，please. (同义句转换)Please pass_____ _____ _____.

3、They all look disappointed because they didn’t see the panda show.(对划线部分提问) _____ ______ _______ all look disappointed?

4、Kate has ten books. Maria has ten books ,too.(合并为一句)Kate’s books are______ ______ _____Maria’s. 5、The meat tastes delicious.(改为否定句)The meat______ _______delicious. Unit5--Topic3测试卷 Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分) ( )1. —Tom must be at home because the light in his house is on. —He ____ be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t ( )2. You’ll find the bus stop ____ the street. A. at the end of B. by the end of C. at the end D. in the end ( )3. —I feel really ____ before making speeches. —Take it easy. You are the best. A. nervous B. disappointed C. unpopular D. bitter ( )4. Our headmaster told us how to ____a good mood, so we can study in high spirits. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. keeps ( )5. It makes me so ____ to see children being treated ____. A. angrily; badly B. angry; bad C. angrily; bad D. angry; badly ( )6. Before you are going to hand in your test papers, you should ____ again. A. think about themB. think them aboutC. think over them D. think them over ( )7. Mr. Li is ill. Let Mr. Wang ____ us instead of him. A. to teach B. teach C. teaches D. taught ( )8. —Do you think it’s important to ____ your family?—Yes, I think so. A. get along on B. get along C. get along of D. get along with ( )9. I saw a snake lying across the road ____. A. on the way to home B. on the way home C. in the way to home D. in the way home ( )10. —Shall we ____ a short play for Ann’s birthday party?—Sounds great. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A. Are you feeling better? B. You should go to see the doctor. C. I’m afraid of taking bitter medicine. D. I’m afraid of catching SARS. E. I would like to go home. F. Follow the doctor’s advice and you’ll get well soon. G. You shouldn’t see a doctor. Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking. John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. 11

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Peter: No. I’m feeling much worse. 12 It makes me so tense. Do you think I’m going to die? John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. 13 Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. 14

John: Don’t be afraid! You are the bravest boy. 15 Peter: Thanks, John.

11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____ Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)

People usually talk about two types of colors: warm colors and 16 colors. Scientists think that there are also 17 kinds of people. Some people prefer warm colors and others prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, 18 and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people 19 want to be active. People think red is exciting.

The cool colors are green, white and 20 . Where there are cool colors, people are usually 21 . Red may be exciting, but one 22 says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is a good color for a 23 room or restaurant. When some people are resting or eating they don’t want time 24 quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories. when some people are 25 there, they want time to pass quickly. ( )16. A. cool B. hot C. bright D. black ( )17. A. all B. two C. most D. many ( )18. A. orange B. blue C. green D. black ( )19. A. sometimes B. seldom C. usually D. never ( )20. A. pink B. blue C. orange D. red ( )21. A. moving B. active C. noisy D. quiet ( )22. A. parent B. scientist C. teacher D. student ( )23. A. working B. living C. reading D. waiting ( )24. A. to pass B. pass C. passes D. passing ( )25. A. playing B. working C. seeing films D. singing Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

Mrs. Black is sixty-nine years old. She only has a daughter named Sandra. Mr. Black died twelve years ago. Mrs. Black was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years ago her daughter had a baby. The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them.

The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her.

Last autumn Mrs. Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. She couldn’t do anything after she came back. At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to be tired of(讨厌) her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didn’t know what to do.

One morning Mrs. Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的) plate for his grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised and asked, ―Why did you buy two plates, son?‖

―One is for grandma,‖ answered the boy, ―the other is for you! You will also have to use a wooden plate when you’re old, I think.‖

The woman heard this and was sad. She cried for long. Now she is kind to her mother as she was before. ( )26. Sandra asked her mother to live with them because ____. A. the old woman lived alone B. she needed her help C. the old woman couldn’t look after herselfD. the old woman could give her much money ( )27. The family liked Mrs. Black at first because ____. A. she was very rich B. she could watch their door

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