2017年四川省泸州市中考英语试题

crossing it， you will put down the boat and hurry on． If not， it willbecome a burden （负担）． Pain， loneliness and tears﹣﹣all these are useful to life． They can improve life， but if you don't forget them all the time， they will become the burden in life． Put it

down! My son， life can't bear（承受） a heavy burden． \

The young man put down his bag and hurried on． He walked easily and happily，and much fas﹣ ter than before．

46． What does the underlined words Mthe sun\？ D A． Health． B．Wealth． C． Success． D．Happiness．

47． What's in his large bag？ B A． Clothes， tears and food． B．Pain， tears and trouble． C． Clothes， food and water． D． Pain， water and trouble﹣ 48．How did they cross the river？ A A． By boat B．On foot． C． By swimming． D． Across the bridge．

49．Why did the master ask him to cany the boat？ D A． To teach him to improve his life： B．To tell him the boat is very useful C． To tell him the boat is very important． D．To teach him to put down his burden．

50．How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last？ C

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A．Awful． B．Painfu． C．Relaxed． D．Surprised．

【分析】这是一篇哲理性的文章，讲述了一个背着大包的年轻人走到很远的地方去找大师，一心想找到他心中的快乐．大师通过坐船过河这件事告诉他：当他过河时，船是有用的，但是过河之后，他要放下船赶路．如果不是，船会成为一个负担．痛苦、孤独和泪水﹣﹣这些对生活来说都是有用的．它们可以改善生活，但如果你不忘记它们，它们就会变成生活的负担！生活中懂得放弃痛苦、孤独和泪水，才会享受真正的快乐．

【解答】46．答案：D．考查推理判断题，根据The young man said，\is very important to me， inside it including the pain each time I fall， the tears each time I'm hurt，the trouble each time I feel lonely…Depending on it， I can come to you here．可知：这位年轻人抱受了跌倒时的疼痛，受伤时的眼泪，孤独时的烦恼．这些都是不快乐的因素．由此可以推断出：他吃了这么多的苦就是为了找到心中的快乐．故选：D．

47．答案：B．考查细节理解题，根据The young man said，\me， inside it including the pain each time I fall， the tears each time I'm hurt，the trouble each time I feel lonely…Depending on it， I can come to you here．\可知：他大包里有跌倒时的疼痛，受伤时的眼泪，孤独时的烦恼．故选：B．

48．答案：A．考查细节理解题，根据So the master took the young man to the river， where they crossed in a boat．可知：他们是通过坐船的方式过河的．故选：A． 49．答案：D．考查推理判断题，根据the master just．smiled and said， \cross the river， the boat is useful﹣ But after crossing it， you will put down the boat and hurry on． If not， it will become a burden （负担）． Pain， loneliness and tears﹣﹣all these are useful to life． They can improve life， but if you don't forget them all the time， they will become the burden in life．可知：这位大师叫他带上船赶路，目的是教他放下他的负担．故选：D．

50．答案：C．考查推理判断题，根据The young man put down his bag and hurried

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on． He walked easily and happily，and much faster than before．可知：这位年轻人放下包袱之后，他觉得轻松多了．故选：C．

【点评】首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．

三、完成对话

51．（5分）A：Hi， Jack!

B：Hi，Marry． Oh，you look tired， What's the （51） matter ？ A：I stayed up late last night． I didn't get enough sleep．

B：You are too tired． Why （52） not have a good rest？ Let's go to the zoo this weekend．

A．I went there last month． How about Jangyang Park？ B：That sounds great． Flowers are coming out now． A： （53） How can we get there？ B：By bus． No． 167Bus can take us there． A：OK． Could I take my sister with us？

B：Your sister Lucy？ We （54） went bike riding last summer． A：Yes， We had a good time then． B：Great! I'm glad to see her again．

A：OK． See you （55） at 7 ：30this Saturday． B：See you．

【分析】A： 你好，杰克．

B：你好，玛丽．噢，你看上去很累，怎么啦？ A：昨晚我睡得很晚．我没睡足．

B：你太累了．为什么不去好好地休息一下？本周末我们去动物园吧． A：上个月我去了．去江阳公园怎么样？ B：听起来很好．现在花儿正在盛开． A：我们怎样去呢？

B：乘公交车．167路公交车可以把我们带到那里．

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A：好．我可以带妹妹去吗？

B：你妹妹露西？我们去年暑假曾经一起骑自行车兜风． A：是的，我们当时玩得很高兴． B：太好了．我很高兴又见到她． A：好的．本周六七点半再见． B：再见．

【解答】51． matter．考查名词及what the matter句型．句意：怎么了？根据上文\，you look tired\可知，乙某觉得甲某看上去很累，故知此处问的是\怎么了？\故填matter．

52． not．考查副词及why not do sth句型．句意：为什么不好好休息一下？根据上文\可知，乙某觉得甲某太累了，故知此处他说的是\为什么不……呢？why not do sth的意思是\为什么不……呢\，故填not．

53． How．考查疑问副词及特殊疑问句．句意：我们怎么去那里？根据下文\bus\可知，乙某说乘公交车，故可知本句的意思，以及空格处为\怎样\之意，故填How．

54． went．考查一般过去时及短语go （bike） riding．句意：去年暑假我们一起骑自行车兜风．根据句中的\可知，应填动词go的适当形式．go bike riding骑自行车兜风．根据时间状语\summer\可知，事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故填went．

55．at．考查介词．句意：本周六七点半见．根据句中的时间\：30\可知，应填介词at，使其组成介宾结构，充当状语，故填at．

【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定谈话的主要意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案．

四、短文填空

56．（10分）Some people like﹣living the peace and quiet of the countryside ， （56） but I prefer living in the city． I like （57） all the noise and activity of city life． The traffic does not trouble me． I find （58） it interesting to see all the different （59） kinds of traffics that use the roads．BesideS，People Crowded

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