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远缘链球菌 S. sobrinus
粘性放线菌 A. viscosus
根 炎 第十一章尖 周
developmental or acquired
deformities and conditions 反应全身疾病的牙周炎
第十章 牙 髓 病
白三烯 leukotrienes,LTs
白细胞介素 interleukin
不可逆性牙髓炎 irreversible pulpitis
残髓炎 residual pulpitis
成牙本质细胞层空泡变性
vacuolar degeneration of the
odontoblastic layer
急性化脓性牙髓炎 acute
supurative pulpitis
急性浆液性牙髓炎 acute
serous pulpitis
急性牙髓炎 acute pulpitis
可复性牙髓炎 reversible
pulpitis
慢性闭锁性牙髓炎 chronic
closed pulpitis
慢性溃疡型牙髓炎 chronic
ulcerative pulpitis
慢性牙髓炎 chronic pulpitis 慢性增生性牙髓炎 chronic
hyperplastic pulpitis
逆行性牙髓炎 retrograde
pulpitis 前列腺素 prostaglandins,PGs 特发性吸收 idiopathic resorption
牙内吸收 internal tooth
resorption
牙髓变性 pulp degeneration 牙髓充血 pulp hyperemia
牙髓钙化 pulp calcification 牙髓坏疽 pulp gangrene
牙髓坏死 pulp necrosis
牙髓渐进性坏死 necrobiosis 牙髓网状萎缩 reticular
atrophy of the pulp
牙髓纤维性变 pulp fibrosis 牙髓炎 pulpitis
牙体吸收 tooth resorption
牙外吸收 external tooth
resorption
转化生长因子 transfer
growth factor,TGF
蜂窝织炎 cellulitis 根尖肉芽肿 periapical granuloma 根尖周炎 periapical
periodontitis 急性根尖周炎 acute periapical periodontitis 急性牙槽脓肿 acute alveolar abscess 磷脂壁酸 lipoteichoic acids 慢性根尖脓肿 chronic periapical abscess 慢性根尖周炎 chronic periapical periodontitis 慢性牙槽脓肿 chonic alveolar abscess 肽葡聚糖 peplidoglyans 致密性骨炎 condensing osteoitis 肿瘤坏死因子 tumor necrosis factor,TNF
第十二章 牙周组织病 白细胞介素 interleuk ins,IL 白血病性龈增大 gingival enlargement associated with
leukemia 伴白血病性龈炎 gingivitis with leukemia 伴有牙髓病变的牙周炎
periodontitis associated with endodontic lesions
边缘性龈炎 marginal gingivitis 变性 degeneration
病损确立期 established lesion 剥脱性龈病损 desquamative
lesion of gingival 创伤 trauma 创伤性咬合 traumatic occlusion 蛋白酶 proteinases 发育性或获得性异常及其状况 periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic diseases 放线共生放线杆菌
Actinobacillus actinomycetem comitans,Aa
非菌斑性牙龈病损
non-plaque-induced gingival lesions
非炎症性 noninflammatory 奋森龈炎 Vincent gingivitis 福赛类杆菌 Bcteroides forsythus,Bf
共聚 coaggregation
骨内袋 intrabony pocket 骨上袋 supragingival pocket 护骨因子
osteoprotegerin,OPG
坏死性牙周病 necrotizing periodontal diseases
基质金属蛋白酶 matrix metalloprotinases,MMP 激素性龈炎 steroid hormone-influenced gingivitis 急性坏死性溃疡性龈炎 acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
急性坏死性龈炎 acute necrotizing gingivitis
继发性咬合创伤 secondary occlusal trauma
家族性龈纤维瘤病
congenital familial fibromatosis 浆细胞龈炎 plasma cell gingivitis
胶原酶 collagenase 金属蛋白酶 metalloproteinases
进展期 advanced lesion 聚集 aggregation 菌毛 fimbriae
老年性萎缩 senile atrophy 硫酸软骨素酶 chondrosulphatase 慢性牙周炎 chronic periodontitis
制作: 07口腔 张钧
sponge nevus 慢性龈炎 chronic gingivitis 牙周变性 periodontal
白色念珠状菌 candida degeneration 密螺旋体属 Treponema
破骨细胞分化因子 osteoclast 牙周病 periodontal disease albicans
白色水肿 leukoedema 牙周脓肿 abcesses of the differentation factor,ODF
白皱折病 white folded 前列腺素E2 prostglandinE2,periodontium
PGE2
侵袭性牙周炎 aggressive periodontitis 青春期龈炎 pubertal gingivitis 人类白细胞抗原 human leucocyte antigen,HLA 妊娠期龈炎 pregnancy gingivitis 始发期 initial stage 嗜麦芽糖密螺旋体 T. maltophilum 梭螺菌龈炎 fusospirochetal gingivitis 特发性浆细胞龈口炎 idiopathic plasma-cell gingivostomatitis 特发性龈增生 idiopathic gingival hyperplasia 透明质酸酶 hyaluronidase 唾液粘蛋白 mucin 维生素C缺乏性龈炎 vitamin C deficeint gingivitis 萎缩 atrophy 细胞因子 cytokine 细胞粘附分子 cellular adhesion m olecules,CAM 细菌性生物膜 dental pla que biofilm 先天性家族性纤维瘤病 congenital familial fibromatosis 牙槽骨弥漫性萎缩 diffuse atrophy of alveolar bone 牙菌斑性牙龈病 dental plaque-induced gingival disease 牙龈病 gingival diseases 牙龈卟啉单胞菌 Porphyromonas gingivalis,P.g 牙龈二氧化碳嗜纤维菌 Cap no gingivalis 牙龈乳头炎 papillary gingivitis
牙龈退缩 gingival recession 牙周炎 periodontitis 牙周症 periodontosis
炎症 inflammation
咬合创伤 occlusal trauma 药物性龈炎 medication-influenced gingivitis 遗传性牙龈纤维瘤病 hereditary gingival fibromatosis 遗传性龈增生 hereditary gingival hyperplasia 龈袋 gingival pocket 龈沟液 gingival crevicular fluid,GCF 龈裂 gingival cleft; Stillman'S cleft 龈增生 gingival hyperplasia 营养不良 dystrophy 营养不良性 dystrophic 早老性萎缩 presenile atrophy 早期病变 early lesion 粘附 adhesion
粘性放线菌 Actinomyces viscosus,Av 战壕口炎 trench mouth 脂多糖 lipopolysaccharedes,LPS 中间密螺旋体 T.medium 中性多形核白细胞 polymorphonuclear leukocytes,PMN 肿瘤 neoplasia 肿瘤坏死因子-α tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α 组织金属蛋白酶的抑制剂 tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase,TIMP
第十三章 口腔粘膜病 艾滋病 AIDS 白斑 leukoplakia 白塞综合征 Behcet syndrome 白色海绵状斑痣 white
disease 斑 macule 扁平苔藓 lichen planus,LP 程序化细胞死亡 programmed cell death 大疱 bulla 单纯性疱疹 herpes simplex 地图舌 geographic tongue 淀粉样变性 amyloidosis 多形渗出性红斑 erythema multiforme exsudativum 非典型性 atypia 非霍奇金淋巴瘤 non-Hodgkin lymphoma 复发性阿弗他口炎 recurrent aphthous stomatitis,RAS 复发性阿弗他溃疡 recurrent aphthous ulcer,RAU 复发性坏死性粘膜腺周围炎 periadenitis mucosa necrotica recurrens,PMNR 过度不全角化 hyperparakeratosis 过度角化 hyperkeratosis 过度正角化 hyperorthokeratosis 海绵形成 spongiosis 红斑 erythroplakia 红色增殖性病变 erythroplastic lesion 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, AIDS ,艾滋病 基底细胞空泡性变及液化 vaculation and liquefaction of hasal cell 棘层松解 acantholysis 棘层增生 acanthosis 痂 crusts 假膜 pseudomembrane,伪膜 间杂型红斑 interspersed erythroplakia
胶样小体 colloid body, 制作: 07口腔 张钧
Civatte小体
角化不良 dyskeratosis 结节病 sarcoidosis
均质型红斑 homogenous erythroplakia 皲裂 rhagade
抗核抗体 antinuclear antibody,ANA
granulomatosa monostotic bibrous dysplasia 也 上皮萎缩 epithelial atrophy 称单骨性骨纤维结构不良 上皮异常增生 epithelial 单核基质细胞 mononucleate dysplasia stromal cell 舌乳头炎 lingual papillitis 单核巨噬细胞系统 嗜碱性变性 basophilic mononuclear phagocyte system degeneration 动脉瘤性骨囊肿 aneurysmal 噬黑色素细胞 melanophages bone cyst 颗粒型红斑 granular erythroplakia
口腔 Kaposi肉瘤 oral Kaposi sarcoma
口腔非霍其金淋巴瘤 oral non-Hodgkin lymphoma 口腔毛状白斑 oral hairy leukoplakia,OHL 口腔念珠菌病 oral candidiasis
口腔粘膜下纤维化 oral submucous fibrosis 溃疡 ulcer
类天疱疮样扁平苔藓 lichen Planus Pemphigoides,LPP 良性游走性舌炎 benign migratory glossitis
良性粘膜类天疱疮 benign mucous membrane pemphigoid 硫黄素T thioflavine T 慢性盘状红斑狼疮 chronic discoid lupus erythematosus 梅一罗综合征
Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome 糜烂 erosion
念珠菌病 candidiasis 疱 vesicle
疱疹性口炎 herpetic stomatitis
气球变性 ballooning degeneration
桥粒芯胶粘蛋白 desmocollins
桥粒芯糖蛋白 desmogleins 丘疹 papule
区域剥脱性舌炎 glossitis areata exfoliativa
人免疫缺陷病毒 human immunodeficiency virus,HIV 肉芽肿性唇炎 cheilitis 天疱疮 pemphigus 天疱疮细胞 Tzanck cell
网状变性 reticular
degeneration
韦格内肉芽肿 Wegener
granulomatosis
萎缩 atrophy 细胞凋亡 cell apoptosis 腺性唇炎 cheilitis glandularis 肖曼小体 Schauann bodies,多核巨细胞内的包涵体
眼、口、生殖器三联综合征
oculo-oral-genital syndrome
增殖性红斑 erythroplasia
粘膜良性淋巴组织增生病
benign lymphoadenosis of mucosa 周缘扩展现象 Nikolsky征
第十四章 颌骨疾病
板层骨 lamellar bone
表皮树突状细胞 dermal
dendrocyte
伯基特淋巴瘤 Burkitt's
lymphoma
不确定细胞 indeterminate
cell
成软骨细胞瘤
chondroblastoma
虫蚀状 moth-eaten
appearance
出血性骨囊肿 hemorrhagic
bone cyst
穿凿性吸收 tunneling
resorption or dissecting resorption 穿凿样 punched-out
appearance
单纯性骨囊肿 simple bone
cyst
单骨性骨纤维异常增殖症
多发性骨髓瘤 multiple
myeloma 多发性软骨瘤病 multiple chondromatosis 多骨性骨纤维异常增殖症 polyostotic fibrous dysplasia 也称多骨性骨纤维结构不良 恶性成骨细胞瘤 malignant osteoblastoma
腭隆突 torus palatinus
放射性骨坏死 osteoradionecrosis 非钙化骨样组织 unmineralized osteoid 富巨细胞性病变 giant cell rich lesion
钙化骨 mineralized bone 孤立性骨囊肿 solitary bone cyst 骨化性骨膜炎 periostitis ossificans 骨化性纤维瘤 ossifying fibroma 骨巨细胞瘤 giant cell tumor of bone,GCT 骨壳 involucrum 骨瘤 osteoma 骨膜骨肉瘤 periosteal osteosarcoma 骨膜下骨吸收 subperiosteal bone resorption 骨旁骨肉瘤 paraosteal osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 osteosarcoma 骨软骨瘤 osteochondroma
骨软骨性外生骨疣 osteocartilaginous exostosis 骨髓瘤 myeloma 骨外骨肉瘤 extraosseous osteosarcoma 制作: 07口腔 张钧
lesions of the jaws 骨外型软骨肉瘤
巨细胞修复性肉芽肿 giant extraosseous chondrosarcoma
cell reparative granuloma 骨纤维结构不良 fibrous
郎格汉斯细胞病 Langerhans dysplasia of bone 也称骨纤维异
cell disease,同郎格汉斯细胞组织常增殖症
细胞增生症(Langerhans cell 骨小梁周围纤维化
histiocytosis) peritrabecular fibrosis
骨样骨瘤 osteoid osteoma 郎格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症 海绵型骨瘤 cancellous Langerhans cell histiocytosis,同郎osteoma 格汉斯细胞病(Langerhans cell 汉-许-克病 disease) Hand-Schiiller-Christian disease 朗汉斯巨细胞 Langhans giant juvenile ossifying fibroma
日光放射状(影像) sun-ray 肉芽肿性炎症 granulomatous inflammation
软骨瘤 chondroma
软骨颅 chondrocranium 软骨肉瘤 chondrosarcoma 软骨粘液样纤维瘤 chondromyxoid fobroma
上皮样细胞 epithelioid cell 嗜酸性肉芽肿 eosinophilic granuloma
颌骨放线菌病 actinomycosis of jaws 颌骨骨髓炎 osteomyelitis of jaws 颌骨结核 tuberculosis of jaws 颌骨巨细胞病变 giant cell granuloma 颌骨梅毒 syphilis of jaws 弧立性骨髓瘤 solitary myeloma 化牙骨质纤维瘤 cementifying fibroma 急性化脓性颌骨骨髓炎 acute suppurative osteomyelitis of jaws 继发软骨 secondary cartilage 继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进 secondary hyperparathyroidism 家族性颌骨多囊性病 familial mulitilocular cystic disease of jaws 家族性颌骨纤维异常增殖症 familial fibrous dysplasia of the jaws 家族性巨颌症 cherubism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 Hyperparathyroidism 假囊肿 pseudocyst
间叶型软骨肉瘤
mesenchymal chondrosarcoma
浆细胞瘤 plasmacytoma
结核性颌骨骨髓炎
tuberculous osteomyelitis of jaws 静止性骨腔 static bone cavity 巨大型骨样骨瘤 giant
osteoid osteoma
巨细胞肉芽肿 giant cell
cell 勒-雪病 Letterer-Siwe disease 良性成骨细胞瘤 benign oseoblastoma
淋巴结的交错突细胞 interdigitating dendritic cell 硫磺颗粒 sulfur granule 滤泡树枝状细胞 follicular dendritic cell 慢性非化脓性硬化性骨炎 Garré's chronic nonsuppurative sclerosing ostitis Garre 慢性骨髓炎伴增生性骨膜炎 chronic osteomyelitis with proliferative periostitis 慢性化脓性颌骨骨髓炎 chronic suppurative osteomyelitis of jaws
慢性局灶性硬化性颌骨骨髓炎 chronic focal sclerosing osteomyelitis of jaws 慢性弥漫性硬化性颌骨骨髓炎 chronic diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis of jaws 慢性硬化性颌骨骨髓炎 chronic sclerosing osteomyelitis of
jaws 磨砂玻璃样 groundglass appearance 内生型软骨瘤 enchondroma 破骨细胞瘤 osteoclastoma 侵袭性成骨细胞瘤 aggressive osteoblastoma
侵袭性骨化性纤维瘤 aggressive ossifying fibroma 青少年骨化性纤维瘤 树突状细胞系统 dendritic cell system
死骨 sequestrum
髓外浆细胞瘤 extramedullary plasmacyfoma 髓外性尤文肉瘤
extramedullarg Ewing sarcoma 图顿巨细胞 Touton giant cell 外伤性骨囊肿 traumatic bone cyst
外生骨疣 exostosis
下颌隆突 torus mandibularis 纤维-骨病变 fibro-osseous lesion
新生儿上颌骨骨髓炎 neonatal maxillitis
牙骨质骨化性纤维瘤 cemento-ossifying fibroma 洋葱皮 onion-skin 硬骨板 lamina dura 原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进 primary hyperparathyroidism 致密型骨瘤 compact osteoma
致密性骨炎 condensing ostitis
中心型 central type 周围型 peripheral type 周围型软骨瘤 peripreral chondroma
周围性巨细胞肉芽肿
peripheral giant cell granuloma 转化亢进 high-turnover state 棕色瘤 brown tumor 组织细胞增生症X histiocytosisX
制作: 07口腔 张钧
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