2016秋季小学英语五年级上册Unit2 My week.讲解及练习

Unit2 My week A: What do you have on Thursdays ?星期四你们上什么课？

一．重点单词（.星期一到星期天首字母要大写,星期的第B: I have maths, English and music .我们上数学英语和音乐课。

一天是星期天）。 4. 一般疑问句的问与答：

Monday(Mon.) 星期一 Tuesday(Tue.) 星期二 —Do you often read books? —Yes, I do. /—No, I don?t. Wednesday(Wed.) 星期三 Thursday(Thu.) 星期四 Friday(Fri.) 星期五 Saturday(Sat.) 星期六 Sunday (Sun.) 星期日 week一周

weekend周末 weekday工作日 day天 注意：（合成词）day：Monday；Tuesday；Wednesday； Thursday；Friday；Saturday；Sunday 2. 科目：语文Chinese 数学maths 英语English 烹饪课cooking class 科学science 音乐music 美术art 计算机课computer class 足球课football class 体育课 PE class 3. 短语：do homework 做作业 watch TV 看电视 read books读书 wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 play football踢足球 play ping-pong打乒乓球 play basketball打篮球 play sports做运动 play the pipa 弹琵琶 draw pictures 画画 clean the room 打扫房间 do housework 做家务 listen to music 听音乐 on 在…..时候

on the weekend 在周末 (at) on weekends在周末 二．语音:

字母组合“ee, ea”在单词中的的发音：[ i: ] tea 茶 eat吃 read 读书 repeat重复

feed 喂养 beef牛肉 feet双脚meet遇见see看见 注：1、ee组合绝大部分发长音[ i: ]，只有少部分发短音[ i ]，如：coffee 咖啡 2、ea字母组合除了发[ i: ]，还有可能发[ e ]等发音，如：bread 面包，或者发[ ei ]，如：great 好极了 三．重点句型：

1.询问星期和日期及回答。

A: What day is it today?今天是星期几？ B: It’s Saturday.今天星期六。

A: What’s the date today?今天是几号？ B: It’s August 7th .今天是八月七日。

2. 询问星期的某天常干什么事/活动及回答。

—What do you do …? —I often play ping-pong… A: What do you often do on Saturdays /Sundays/the weekend? 星期六/星期日/周末你常常干些什么？—I often do homework and watch TV. 我常常看电视，做作业。

A：What do you often do on Saturdays? 你星期六常干什么? B：I often do my homework. 我常做家庭作业.

A: What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa?爷爷，星期四你要做什么？

B: I have a cooking class with your grandma.要和你奶奶去上烹饪课。

3.询问星期几上什么课：

—What do you have on…? —We have English class…

Do you often play football on the weekend? 周末你常常做运动吗？肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t .

A: Do you often read books in this park?你经常在这个公园看书吗？ B: Yes, I do.是的，我经常在这里看书。 No, I don’t.不，我不经常在这里看书。

A: What about you ? 你怎么样？（用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。） B: I do my homework, too. 我也做作业。 5. on+具体某一天（年月日，星期），如： on Monday/Tuesday… ②at+具体时刻（…点钟），如：at 12 o’clock 在十二点整③in+大致时间（年月，早中晚），如： in 2014 在2014年 in the morning/afternoon/evening 6. play + 球类、棋类、娱乐活动，如： play football/ping-pong ②play + the + 乐器 如： play the pipa/piano/violin… 注意: 定冠词the的用法：体育运动前不用the，乐器前面要用the. 7. Look at my picture.看我的图片。 8. You look tired. 你看起来很累。

9. You should play sports every day. 你应该每天做运动。10. play with和……一起玩 如：我可以和你一起玩。 I can play with you.

四．掌握句型。(会提问，会回答） 1.怎样问星期及怎样回答。

A: What day is it today? 今天是星期几？ B: It’s Monday. 今天是星期一。 2. 怎样问日期及怎样回答。

A: What is the date today?今天是几号？ B: It is November 1st.今天是11月1日。 3. 问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。

?--What do you often do on Saturday? 你星期六常干什么? --I often do homework.我常做家庭作业。

?--What do you have on Wednesdays?你们星期三常上什么课? --We have Chinese, math and English.我们上语文、数学和英语。 3.What about you? 那你呢？(用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。） 五．句型变换。

1. Today is Tuesday. 对划线部分提问： What day is it today ? 2. We have maths, English and music on Thursdays. 对划线部分提问：What do you have on Thursdays ? 3. I often play football on the weekend .

对划线部分提问：What do you often do on the weekend ?

变为疑问句：Do you often play football on the weekend ? 六．单元小结。

1、表示星期几的七个单词，开头第一个字母都要大写。其简写形式为前三个字母加点。

How many days are there in a week? There are 7.一个星期有几天?七天。week 星期，周。（一周包括七天） How many days are there in a weekend? There are 2.一个周末有几天? 2天。weekend周末（包括周六和周日） 在英语国家中，一个星期的第一天是星期天Sunday. The first day of a week is Sunday. 2、当介词in, on ,at 后面跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年或某月（当只有年和月的时候），用in.如 in May在五月。In 1988，在1988年。表示在某段时间，如在上午，下午，晚上也用in.如in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening. 表示在某日，在星期几时，用on。如on Monday, on Sunday . on+星期。表示在几点几分，在具体时间时，用at. 如at 6:30, at 9 o?clock.

3、play with 和…在一起，with后面常用人称代词的宾格形式。 如：I can play ping-pong with you.我可以和你一起打乒乓球（和him他、her她）。 4、I like Mondays. John likes Sundays. 是泛指所有的星期日，所以用复数形式。“like+复数”。这里的likes是like的三单形式，在一般现在时的句子中，如果主语是第三人称单数，注意动词要变成三单形式。

5、Today is Sunday. I like Sundays. 在这个句子中，前一个星期日Sunday是特指“今天是星期一”，所以用单数形式，而后一个星期日Sundays是泛指所有的星期日，所以用复数形式。

6．当询问别人喜欢哪些课程时，classes应当用复数形式，因为别人喜欢的课程可能不止一门。 What classes do you like? 你喜欢哪门课程？

1． 近义词：often(经常)—usually（常常，通常） 2． 在周末 on weekends = on Saturdays and Sundays 3． 太棒了！That’s great. 对了： That’s right. 4． 该起床了。It’s time to get up.

It’s time to加动词… 如： It’s time for 加名词。如：该上学了。It’s time for school. 该上课了。It’s time for class. 该吃午饭了。It’s time for lunch.

10. 母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。Mother’s Day is the second Sunday in May. 父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。Father’s Day is the third Sunday in June.

11. 记住一个星期的七天：Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday。 Sunday （星期天）是一个星期的第一天，Saturday（星期六）是一个星期的最后一天。

12. 在周一 on Mondays 在周末 on weekends 七．重点作文。

1、描写一周的生活，如：My week 思路导引

（1）开头：简单的自我介绍：My name’s…/ I’m… （2）中间：1） 介绍周一至周五的情况，可以着重介绍自己最喜欢的那一天：I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like…because I have…

2）介绍自己周六、日的活动：I often watch TV/…on the weekend.

（3）结尾：This is my week. What about yours? 2、范文：

My week

My name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.

Unit 2 My week单元综合练习题

一．拼写单词。

1. ['m?ndei] 星期一 2. ['tju:zdei] 星期二

3. ['wenzdei] 星期三 4. ['θ?:zdei] 星期四

5. ['fraidei] 星期五 6. ['s?t?dei]星期六

7. ['s?ndei]星期天 8. [wi:kend] 周末

9. [w??] 洗 10. [w?? mai 'kl?uez] 洗我的衣服

11. [w?t?] 看 12. [w?t? ti: ′vi:]看电视

13. [du:] 做； 干 14. du: 'h?umw?:k] 做作业

15. [ri:d] 看，读 16. [ri:d buk] 看书

17. [ple?] 踢、玩、参加(体育运动) [ple? 'futb?:l]踢足球

18. ['k?k??] 烹饪；烹调 19. ['?fn] 常常； 时常

20. [pɑ:k] 公园 21. [sp?:t] 体育运动

19. 22. [plei sp?:ts]做体育运动 23. [?ud]应该，应当

24. ['evri] 每个；每一个 25. [de?] 一天；一日

26. ['?edju:l工作计划

㈡英汉互译。（10分）

1.I do housework on Sundays.

2.Oh, I play computer games on Monday evening. 3.It’s 9:00. It’s time to read books.

4.你们星期四上什么课?

1. 你星期三晚上做什么?

一个男孩在玩电脑 一个男孩在看书

一个男孩在写东西 一个男孩在看电视

㈢根据汉语完成句子。 1. 你喜欢什么课？英语。

do you like? I like English. 1. 星期三你们上什么课？英语，科学和微机。

______ ______ you ______ on Wednesdays? We have English, science and computer.

3. 你星期六干什么？我经常做作业。______ ______ you ______ on Saturdays? I often ______ ______ ______.

㈣辨别下列每组单词画线部分的读音是否相同，相同的打“√”，不同的打“×”。

1.on tomorrow( ) 2. Monday says( ) 3.education much( ) 4. housework soup( ) 5. have grape( )

㈤一周七天，写出缺少的那几天。

___________→ Monday_______ → ________ → ________ →__________ → Saturday ㈥填空。

1、I read books，______.(too, to)

2、I can play football______（with，for）you. 3、Sunday is sweet_______(on, for) us. 4、What do you have_____(in, on) Monday.

5、In Canada Thanksgiving Day is the second Monday

______(in, on) October.

6、How many________(故事书) do you have？ 7、I often play __________on Sundays. 8、I have _______(美术课) on Tuesdays. 9、They like _______(科学课) and music. 10、I often play ______(/,the) pipa.

11、It’s time _____ ____ (go) to school. It’s time ____ ________(have) lunch. 三．选择填空。

( )１.Mother’s Day is _____ May.

A. on B. at C. in

( ) 2.We have English______ Mondays and Wednesdays.

A. in B. of C. on

( )3.I want_____ sneakers.

A. a B. a pair C. a pair of

( )4.I need to do some _______. I need some ________. A. shop crayons B. shopping, crayons C. shopping, crayons ( )5.-Who’sthat young lady? -______is our principal.

A. He B. she C. She

( )6.I often do my homework_______ weekends.

A. in B. on C. of ( )7.It’s 8:00. It’s time _______get up.

A. to B. \\ C. for

( )8.-I often play ping-pong.-Great! I can play ___you.

A. at B. with C. and

( )9.—We have two English classes this afternoon.

—Really? We have English,______.

A. two B. too C. to ( )10.He’s tall and strong, That’s sure. A. of B. in C. for

( )11.I often read some and watch TV.

A. book B. books C. notebook ( )12.Amy Saturdays. A. like B. on C. likes ㈡情景交际。

1.如果你想问“今天是星期几？”应该说：（ ）

A. What do you do on Mondays? B. What day is it today? C. When is your birthday?

2. 如果你想问“你们星期一上什么课？”应该说：（ ）

A. Monday is my favorite. B. We have English, math, and P.E.

C. What do you have on Monday?

3.如果你想说：“我喜欢星期六。”应该说：( ) A．What do you do on Saturdays? B. I like Saturdays. C. I like Sundays. I watch TV on Sundays. 4.别人问你：“What do you do on Saturdays?” 你应该回答：( ) A. I like Saturdays. B. It’s Saturday today.

C.I play computer games and read books on Saturdays. 5.“你呢？”除了说“What about you?”外，还可以说：( ) A. Oops! B. Oh, Really? C. And you?

四．将A、B左右两栏的句子连接。(5分) A B

1.What do you have on Mondays? That’s right!

2.What day is it today? I do my homework at home on Sundays. 3.What do you do on Sundays? Great! I can play with you.

4.I often play football. I have English and art on Mondays. 5.I do my homework on Saturdays. It’s Monday. 五．完成句子.

1. Today is Sunday. Tomorrow is _______________.

2. A: I clean the table and chairs, wash the plates, clean the floor, make the bed…B: Oh, you do much ___________. 3. _______________ is it? It’s eight. 4. Mike _________ science on Monday.

5. _____ is your P.E. teacher? Mr. Black is our P.E. teacher. 6. The first day of a week is ___________. 7. The day before Sunday is ____________.

8. The day after Wednesday is ______________. ㈡根据上下文补充所缺的句子。

1．A： ？ B：It’s nine o’clock.

2. A: What do you do on Saturdays?

B: ？ 3. A: ？ B: We have art class and Chinese class.

4. A: B: Today is Tuesday.

5. A: What’s Sarah’s father like?

B: ？ 6. A: ______________________________ ? B: Yes, I can swim.

㈢选择合适的句子使短文意思完整，把字母编号写在括号里。 A. What do you have today? B. What’s your favourite food? C. It’s Friday today. D. Who’s your Chinese teacher? E. What do you have for lunch today? F. What’s she like? Sarah: Good morning. What day is it today? Peter: Sarah: Oh！Tomorrow is the weekend.

Peter: We have Chinese, math, music and P.E. today. Sarah: Peter: Our Chines teacher is Miss Chen. Sarah: Peter: She’s short and pretty.

Sarah: Peter: I like tofu. It’s tasty and healthy. And you?

Sarah: Me too.

六．根据要求写答语。

1、What day is it today?(星期三)

2、What do you have on Tuesdays？（语数英）

3、What do you do on the weekend?(看电视)

4、Is it Thursday？ （不，是星期二。）

5、Do you often play football on the weekend?(是) ______________________________________

6、I often clean the room on Saturdays. What do about you?(玩电脑)

7、What class do you like? (科学和语文)

㈡按要求改写句子。

1.It’s Saturday today.(对画线部分提问)

2.We have English, math and P.E on Mondays. (对画线部分提问)

3.I watch TV and do my homework on Saturdays. (对画线部分提问)

4.I like Saturdays.(改为否定句 )

2. What day is tomorrow? (根据实际情况回答)

3. It is Tuesday today.（对划线部分提问）

4. I have art on Thursdays.（对划线部分提问）

9. I like Mondays because we have P.E.class. （对划线部分提问）