2018-2019年高中英语知识点《语法》《冠词》同步练习试卷[5]含答案考点及解析

2018-2019年高中英语知识点《语法》《冠词》同步练习试

卷【5】含答案考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 六 七 总分 得 分 一、单项选择

1.

—What did you say to Lily just now? She looked so happy. —I praised her new hair style, saying, \ A．you look younger and more beautiful B．she is more beautiful and younger

C．you looked more beautiful and younger D．she was more beautiful and younger 【答案】 A 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 二、完形填空

2.Not only __________ interested in football but _________ beginning to show an interest in it. A．the teacher himself is, all his students are B．the teacher himself is, are all his students C．is the teacher himself, are all his students D．is the teacher himself, all his students are 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析：句意：不仅这位老师自己对足球感兴趣，他的所有学生也开始对足球感兴趣了。本句考察部分倒装结构，not only… but(also)不仅…而且；not only放句首，其所在的句子用部分倒装，but(also)所在的句子不倒装。故选D。 考点：考查部分倒装。

评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A quarrel at home may result in you falling ill. Don’t laugh, it’s true. Family matters including living habits and even the way we speak have a big effect on our health, doctors say.

Wang Xiaoyu, a Senior 2 girl from Xichang, Sichuan Province, fainted (晕倒) in class when she heard her classmates quarrel at the top of their voices. Quarrels between her parents also put the girl into a coma. It is because she is suffering from depression (抑郁症), caused by bad relations at home, doctors explained.

“We don’t get sick or stay well by ourselves,” says Dr Robert Ferrer from the US. Ferrer shows that family forces may explain up to a quarter of health problems, in his recent research. The genes you get from your family may cause illness. If one of your parents has a heart attack, your risk of being affected may double. But effects on health are not only written in our DNA.

Unrelated people who live under the same roof also get similar problems. Diet, lifestyle and environment affect our health, too. Ferrer’s research also found that if teenagers feel they are ignored or unimportant at home they are more likely to get sick.

We may never fully understand all the effects that families have on our health. But just as individual (个别的) problems can have effects on others, a small improvement can have big benefits, Ferrer said.

3.Which of the following can best explain why Wang Xiaoyu fainted in class? A．Because her classmates often quarreled in class. B．Because her parents used to quarrel.

C．Because of her depression caused by bad family relations. D．Because her classmates shouted loudly at her.

4.According to Dr Ferrer, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．We get sick or stay well by ourselves.

B．Only the genes we get from our family have a big effect on our health. C．Our health has nothing to do with diet, lifestyle and environment.

D．Teenagers who are ignored at home get sick more easily than those who are not. 5.The underlined word “coma” in Paragraph2 probably means ________. A．surprise

B．faint

C．tiredness

D．sadness

6.The best title for this passage is ________. A．Family relations.

C．Family---- another cause to health 【答案】 3.Ｃ 4.Ｄ

B．The reasons why we get sick. D．A research about health.

5.Ｂ 6.Ｃ 【解析】略

7.Baymax, the plus-sized white robot, always stops at nothing to protect his friends at important times, even if he has to _______ his life. A．save C．cost 【答案】D

【解析】句意：Baymax，附加型白色机器人，总是在不择手段地在重要时刻保护自己的朋友,即使他不得不牺牲他的生命。A. save节省，储存；B. spare抽出；C. cost花费；D. sacrifice牺牲。故选D。

8.She is so sweet but _____ girl to speak out. A．the too shy C．too shy the 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析：考查固定结构。so sweet与后面是并列的可以先不看,得she is___ girl to speak out.这里是一个too+形容词+to do的句形,是太…以致于不能做……的意思.也就是too后一定跟形容词,shy后面的a girl可以看作是补充吧（没有特指的意思,所以不用the）故选B。 考点：考查固定结构 评卷人 B．spare D．sacrifice

B．too shy a D．too a shy

得 分 四、单词拼写

9. 第二卷

Ⅳ单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请根据句子的逻辑含义，所给的单词或短语的首字母提示、所给中文提示或用所给词的正确形式完成句子，把完整的单词或短语写在答题卷相应的空格上。

1. I find it __________(extreme) difficult to concentrate on my study with much noise nearby. 2. Philip couldn’t a______ _____(解释) his absence from school, which made his teacher angry. 3. Kim just shrugged her s____________ (耸肩) and said it wasn’t her problem. 4. It took me hours to f_______ _______ how to solve this mathematic problem. 5. Easter is a celebration of spring and it is also a r___________ holiday.