河北省抚宁县第六中学高考英语复习 名词性从句学案(无答案)

名词性从句

学习目标：

1.掌握名词性从句高考考点 2.学会运用名词性从句 学习重点：

1.语序，时态，主谓一致 2.名词性从句中的虚拟语气 3. 连接词 （1） that/what

（2） no matter+疑问词/疑问词+ever （3） whether/if 4. it作形式主语和形式宾语

学习难点：

1. 连接词 （1） that/what

（2） no matter+疑问词/疑问词+ever （3）whether/if

2. that引导的同位语从句与定语从句区别 学习过程： Step1 Lead-in

Listen to Martin Luther King, Jr’s famous speech “I have a dream”.

Step2 基础知识回顾 连接词 连接代词 连接副词 that, whether, if, _____充当从句的任何成分 what, which,who ,whom,whose… 充当从句的_____._____._____.定语 when, where, how, why…. 充当从句的_____

Step3 考点一

语序,时态,主谓一致问题 Fill in the blanks

1. He said that he _____ (will) go to the station.

2. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________（ travel ）faster than sound. 3. Tom says that Mary ______ (go) abroad last year and_________ (be) there for nearly 5 months.

4..When the meeting will begin _____ (have) not been decided yet .

5.When they will start and where they will go_______(have)still been unknown.

6.What we need ____more money Summary1

主句是一般现在时或将来时，从句的时态___________； 主句是一般过去时，从句通常用___________________； 客观真理通常用________________。 Summary2

主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用_____形式. and 连接两个并列的主语从句，主句的谓语动词用_____形式 What 引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由_____决定. Summary3名词性从句使用______语序 True or false

1.That the earth turns around the sun is known to all. 2.When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet. 3.I didn’t know that you will come. 4.He said that he is writing a story. 5.Can you tell me who is he?

考点二 名词性从句中的虚拟语气

表示“建议,要求或命令”等词以及它们的同根词出现的名词性从句中，常用虚拟语气，从句中的谓语动词形式为（should）+ 动词原形，should可省略。 （一坚持）_________

（二命令）_________ _________

（三建议）__________ _________ ________ （四要求）__________ _________ _________

Choose the best answer and translate the sentence.

1.I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with him. A. on him to go; should be B. he went; be

C. he go; was D. he should go to; is

2.Her pale face suggested that she ____ ill, and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical examination.

A. be, should have B. was, have C. should, had D. was, has 主语从句中表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等,谓语动词用\常用的句型有:

1. It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that... 2. It is a pity(a shame, no wonder, etc.) that...

3 It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that...

that /what

考点三 连接词 疑问词+ever/ no matter +疑问词

whether/if

what or that,which is better?

1. I wonder if this is ______ you are looking for.

2. The result is _______ we won the game.

3. _______ I can’t understand is why he has changed his mind. Summary

_____在名词性从句中不作成分 _____ 在从句中作____ ____ ____ that不可省略的情况： a.主语，表语，同位语从句 b.用it做形式宾语的宾语从句

c.并列的宾语从句中的第二个及后几个从句的引导词that 不能省略 疑问词+ever/ no matter +疑问词

__________you go and __________you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you. 无论你去哪里，无论你做什么。

___________________________________ought to turn off the light. 最后离开房间的任何人应该把灯关掉。 Summary

______________引导名词性从句和让步状语从句 ______________只引导让步状语从句 只用whether不用if的情况: . 1.位于句首的主语从句, 2.表语,同位语从句 3.介词后的宾语从句 4.whether+ to do 5.whether or not 6.作discuss的宾语

Rewrite the sentences using noun clauses. She is coming .

1.I wonder_________________.

2.___________________ isn’t known.

3.___________________ is whether she is coming. 【高考链接】

1. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ____shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who

2.____ you don’t like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 3.____ you like him or not is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether

4.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter

5.________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is

C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing

考点四 同位语从句与定语从句的区别

判断以下从句是定语从句还是同位语从句:

(1)They expressed the hope that they would come over to visit China again.

(2)The hope that they expressed is that they would come over to visit China again. (3) The book that I bought yesterday is worth reading.

1.The fact has worried many scientists ___ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.

A. what B. which C. that D. though 2. The suggestion___he raised at the meeting is very good. A. which B. that C./ D. what Summary

that在________从句中不能省略。 ．作成分,不．that在_____从句中作_____,_____,_____,作宾语时可省略。

考点五it做形式主语和形式宾语

1.________is known to us all, the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 2.________is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 3.________ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.

A. It B. What C. As D. Which

Step4 Consolidation Dear teachers，

____makes us depressed ______ we will graduate from Funing No.6 Senior School. The reason why we are so sad is ____ we will say goodbye to our teachers and classmates.

_____ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. Now we understand ________you have tried to do for us. ______ you do and say is of great help to us. We don’t care about _______we can survive the struggle--- National Entrance Exam or not. _____ we cherish is _______we have enjoyed the process. Thanks for your teaching!

Best wishes! Step5 Group work

Introduce your school,village or family to all the teachers present using noun clauses. Step6 Game Step7 Homework Write a short passage about your school, village or family trying to use noun clauses properly