2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修八检测：Unit 2 Section 作业

2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修八检测

Unit 2 Section Ⅰ

Ⅰ.语境填词

A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词

1．Most schools __undertake__ (从事) programs of group or individual educational support. 2．Many people o __bject__ to experimentation on animals. 3. Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of __commercial__ (商业的) time by television.

4．When they leave school, they will be equipped for __obtaining__ (获得) office jobs. 5．He has been f __orbidden__ to take part in competitions for a year，because he took drugs. B)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式 6．Having a good teacher has made a __difference__ (different) to Alex. 7．What you did wasn’t illegal, but it was __morally__ (moral) wrong. 8．I have two pens. __One__ is black；the other is red. 9．Work hard and your efforts will pay __off__ sooner or later. 10．Most of the students are studying attentively， __while__ John is playing with a paper plane. Ⅱ.完成句子

1．He __has accumulated a lot of teaching experience__ during the past 10 years. 在过去的10年中，他积累了大量的教学经验。 2．We have a strong belief __that we will win the war__ . 我们对能赢得战争抱有坚定的信念。

3．They __wonder whether__ the new policy can bring benefit to them. 他们想知道新政策是否会给他们带来好处。 4．In __came the teacher__ and the lesson began. 老师进来了，然后开始上课了。

5．Please don’t talk so loudly __while others are working__ . 别人在工作时，请不要大声喧哗。 Ⅲ.完形填空

Many years ago，my dad was facing a serious heart condition.He was unable to do a (n) __ 1.B__ job.Sometimes he fell suddenly ill and had to be __ 2.A__ to the hospital. He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he __ 3.A__ to volunteer at the local children’s hospital.My dad loved kids.It was the perfect __ 4.D__ for him.He ended up working with the __ 5.C__ children.He would talk, play, and do arts with them. - 1 -

2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修八检测

One of his __ 6.A__ was a girl with a __ 7.D__ that paralyzed(使瘫痪) her from the neck down.She couldn’t do anything, and she was very __ 8.B__ .My dad decided to try to __ 9.C__ her.He started visiting her in her room, __ 10.D__ paints, brushes and papers.He __ 11.D__ the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to __ 12.A__ .He didn’t use his hands at all.All the while，he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your __ 13.B__ to.”

At the end of the day, she began to paint using her __ 14.B__ , and she and my dad became friends.Soon after, the little girl was sent __ 15.C__ because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.My dad also __ 16.D__ the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill.Some time later, after my dad had __ 17.D__ and returned to work, the little girl who had been paralyzed came in, but this time she was __ 18.B__ .She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight.She gave him a __ 19.C__ she had done using her hands.At the bottom it __ 20.A__ ：“Thank you for helping me walk.”

My dad said sometimes love is more powerful than the doctor.

语篇解读：本文讲述了一个感人的小故事。作者的父亲因为心脏病的原因不能正常工作，但是因为他非常喜欢孩子所以到一家儿童医院做志愿者。在医院他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪在床的小女孩勇敢乐观，教她用嘴画画，最终小女孩可以自己走路了，爱的力量有的时候比医生的力量更强大。

1．A．important C．easy

B．steady D．complex

解析：逻辑推理题。根据后句：有时他会突然生病要被送进医院。这说明他状态不稳定，自然无法做一份稳定的工作。故B正确。

2. A．admitted C．attended

B．connected D．allowed

解析：词语搭配题。短语be admittedto...被……录取、加入；本句中该词指他时不时会突然住院，接受治疗。故A正确。

3．A．decided C．forced

B．promised D．agreed

解析： 词语辨析题。decide决定；promise承诺；force迫使；agree同意。他想做一些事情让自己忙碌起来，所以他决定到当地儿童医院做志愿者。不是“承诺、迫使、同意”，而是决定要做某事。

4. A．experience C．task

B．lesson D．job

解析：逻辑推理题。因为我的父亲很喜欢孩子，所以做志愿者对他来说一份很完美的工作。故D正确。

5．A．happy

B．lonely

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2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修八检测

C．sick D．normal

解析： 背景常识题。根据上文可知父亲在当地的儿童医院里工作，那么进入医院的当然是生病的儿童了。

6. A．kids C．doctors

B．students D．colleagues

解析：词汇复现题。根据上文to volunteer at the local children’s hospital可知父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者，那么在医院里接受治疗的是儿童。上一段中可找到答案。

7．A．wound C．gift

B．pain D．disease

解析： 背景常识题。根据上文可知父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者，那么很多儿童自然都是因为生病而进入医院的。故D正确。

8．A．excited C．embarrassed

B．depressed D．confused

解析： 词语辨析题。excited兴奋的；depressed压抑的；embarrassed尴尬的；confused困惑的。这种疾病让小女孩瘫痪在床，什么事情也不能做，这让她很压抑。ACD三项语义不搭配。故B正确。

9．A．comfort C．help

B．encourage D．remind

解析：词语辨析题。comfort安慰；encourage鼓励；help帮助；remind提醒。看到小女孩如此痛苦，父亲决定要努力帮助她。ABD三项都属于“帮助”的范围。故C正确。

10. A．buying C．asking

B．borrowing D．bringing

解析：词语辨析题。buy购买；borrow借用；ask请求；bring带来。他开始到女孩的病房看望女孩并给女孩带来了油彩、画笔和纸。bringing作伴随状语，buy是短暂性动词不合语境。

11．A．turned C．stuck

B．pulled D．stood

解析： 词语辨析题。turn up调高、出现；pull up停车；standup竖起、站立。他把纸张竖起来，把画笔咬在嘴里，开始画画。故D正确。

12. A．paint C．beat

B．bite D．write

解析： 背景常识题。带来的画笔、油彩、画纸，当然是为了画画而准备的。 13．A．goal C．spirit

B．mind D．action

解析：词语辨析题。goal目标；mind思维，思想；spirit精神；action行动。父亲鼓励她：只

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2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修八检测

要你把思想集中在上面，你什么都可以做成的。故B正确。

14. A．hands C．legs

B．mouth D．toes

解析： 词汇复现题。根据上文He ________ the paper up，put the paintbrush in his mouth可知父亲教她用嘴画东西，后来这个女孩就按照父亲的要求去做了。

15．A．hospital C．home

B．school D．abroad

解析： 逻辑推理题。根据后半句the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.医生认为没有什么可以为她做的，所以这个女孩就被送回家休养了。

16．A．visited C．served

B．enjoyed D．left

解析： 逻辑推理题。根据后半句because he became ill可知父亲也生病了，所以他和女孩一样都离开了儿童医院。

17．A．received C．refused

B．realized D．recovered

解析： 逻辑推理题。根据后半句“...returned to work”回去上班，可知父亲身体恢复健康以后，又回到医院做志愿者了。故D正确。

18．A．smiling C．waving

B．walking D．crying

解析： 词语辨析题。smile微笑；walk步行；wave挥手；cry哭泣。曾经瘫痪的小女孩现在已经康复了，也就是说小女孩现在已经可以步行了。

19．A．card C．picture

B．flower D．book

解析：逻辑推理题。从上文可知小女孩已经康复了，不再瘫痪在床了，现在也不再需要用嘴来绘画了，可以用双手绘画。女孩给了他一张用手画好的画。

20. A．read C．warned

B．showed D．explained

解析： 词语辨析题。read写着、阅读；show展示；warn警告；explain解释；动词read和say都可以表示通知、布告所写内容。在画的最下面，女孩写着：谢谢你帮助我走路。故A正确。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Conservationists in Brazil are ready to try cloning eight animals that are under pressure, including jaguars and manned wolves.

Other conservation groups have welcomed the plan, but say the priority (优先)should always be to preserve species in the wild by reducing hunting and maintaining habitats(栖息地)．“While cloning is

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