[解析版]江苏省南通、扬州、淮安、泰州四市2015届高三第三次调研英语试题

【解析】句意：永远不要向你的朋友们撒谎，并且你知道，诚实和信任是真诚友谊的基础。 distinction差别，对比；acquisition获得，得到；foundation基础，基石；function功能。根据题干中的关键词honesty，trust与friendship判断选C。

22. Jane laughs loudly and laughs a lot, which enables us to know her coming before she ______. A. turns up B. turns around C. turns back D. turns away 【答案】A

【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法。

【解析】句意：Jane大笑并多次大笑，这使我们能够她还没到就知道她来了。turn up出现，路面；turn around转过身来，翻转；turn back 往回走，反悔；turn away不准??进入。根据主句的loudly和a lot判断，是人未到声先闻。故选A。

23. We came to the point at the last moment ______ the coach had laid stress on. A. where B. that C. when D. as 【答案】B

【考查方向】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】句意：我们在最后一刻钟谈到了要点，这是教练已经强调的。先行词是the point，定语从句中缺少on的宾语，故用that引导定语从句。故选B。

24. —What did David demand in the meeting just now? —______ a chance to join the Debating Club. A. Being offered B. Having been offered C. To be offered D. To have been offered 【答案】C

【考查方向】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】句意：---刚才在会上David要求什么？---提供一个参加辩论俱乐部的机会。答语是回答的what，将答语变成主句，则句子变成：David demanded to be offered a chance to join the Debating Club in the meeting just now。Demand后跟不定式作宾语，句子的主语David是offer

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的动作承受者，应用不定式的被动式作宾语，由于offer动作在将来发生，应用不定式的被动式。故选C。

25. Digital teaching has ______ our way of learning and excited us to focus in class. A. guaranteed B. transformed C. evaluated D. revealed 【答案】B

【考查方向】考查动词的用法。

【解析】句意：数字教学已经变成我们学习的方式，让我们在课堂是集中注意力。Guarantee保证；transform转换；evaluate估算；reveal暴露。根据题意选B。 26. Don’t worry. When he kept silent, Mr White ______ his approval for our plan. A. would show B. is showing C. was showing D. has shown 【答案】C

【考查方向】考查时态的用法。

【解析】句意：不要担心。他保持沉默时，Mr White正在表示支持我们的计划。根据从句的时态是过去时，和主从句之间的关系，主句应该是表示“他保持沉默”时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。

27. Now students have more time for self study ______ teachers talk less in class. A. in that B. in case C. even if D. so that 【答案】A

【考查方向】考查连词的用法。

【解析】句意：现在学生有更多的时间进行自我学习，因为老师在课堂上讲地少了。in that因为；in case万一，以免；even if即使；so that以致于。根据主从句之间的关系判断选A。 28. —The pain and suffering caused by the war seventy years ago is the old woman’s ______

memory.

—Yes, she often tells us about that disaster.

A. poor B. current C. vague D. permanent 【答案】D

【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。

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【解析】句意：七十年前战争带来的痛苦和折磨是那位老太太永久的记忆。---是的，她经常告诉我们关于那次灾难的事情。Poor不好的，贫穷的；current当代的；vague模糊的；permanent永久的。根据题干关键词seventy years ago和memory判断选D。 29. —Mum, my mobile phone is nowhere to be found. —______ it in the locker room of the gym?

A. May you leave B. Can you have left C. Could you leave D. Must you have left 【答案】B

【考查方向】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】句意：---母亲，我的手机找不到了。----你一定将它放在体育馆更衣室了。Must仅仅表示肯定推测，用于肯定句中，can（not） + have + 过去分词表示对过去事实的否定推测和疑问推测，用于否定句和疑问句中。根据语境放在体育馆更衣室应该是对过去事实的推测。故选B。

30. I like that bookstore because whenever I buy a book there, they will offer me a book cover ______.

A. for good measure B. at any cost C. beyond my reach D. on their own 【答案】A

【考查方向】考查介词短语的用法。

【解析】句意：我喜欢那家书店，因为无论何时我在那里买书时，他们就会一个书皮。for good measure作为额外增添；at any cost无论如何，在任何情况下；beyond my reach我够不到；on their own独自，单独。故选A。

31. Simon ______ his father for such a long time that he understands almost every gesture of his father’s.

A. attends B. had attended C. would attend D. has attended 【答案】D

【考查方向】考查时态的用法。

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【解析】句意：Simon已经照顾他父亲这么长时间，以致于他理解他父亲的几乎每一个手势。根据题干中的for such a long time和从句的现在时态understands判断应用现在完成时。故选D。

32. _____, the environment of our city has been greatly improved. A. Paid attention to B. Being paid attention to C. Paying attention D. Having paid attention 【答案】A

【考查方向】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】句意：由于被关注了，我们城市的环境已经大大改善。句子的主语the environment of our city是pay attention to的动作承受者，应用过去分词作原因状语。故选A。

33. ______ a girl put her card into a machine outside a bank in London on January 19, 1968 means the world’s first ATM was born.

A. Whether B. When C. How D. That 【答案】D

【考查方向】考查主语从句的用法。

【解析】句意：1968年的1月19日在伦敦一个小女孩将她的卡片放入一所银行外面的机器意味着世界上第一台ATM机的诞生。That引导主语从句，没任何意义，仅起引导作用。Whether是否，也可引导主语从句；how如何，引导主语从句，在主语从句中作方式状语；when何时，引导主语从句，在从句中作时间状语。故选D。

34. My parents are talking about their school days as if they ______ back at school. A. are B. were C. have been D. had been 【答案】B

【考查方向】考查虚拟语气的用法。

【解析】句意：我的父母亲谈到他们的学校时光就好像他们回到了他们的学校。as if后跟过去时，表示与现在事实相反的情况。故选B。 35. —Do you mind if I open the window? —No, ______.

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