21世纪大学英语读写教程第三册超详细课后答案

2.correct form:be considerate of definition:care about 3.correct form:all along synonym:from the start 4.correct form:fearful of synonym:anxious about

5.correct form:under too much pressure definiton:stressed by too many worries 6.correct form:worked on synonym:affected,influenced 7.correct form:to concevive of synonym:to imagine 8.correct form:bug out synonym:go crazy V

These are open-ended questions with no \or \answers — anything grammatical that shows understanding of the target vocabulary is excellent. Please make sure the students understand that this exercise is an opportunity for them to practice their English as they feel is appropriate and useful for them. Their answers can be whole paragraphs, or just single sentences; and/or they can produce several different short answers to each question — it's up to them. The only requirement is that they use at least one of the vocabulary items in each sentence they write (and that the sentences make some kind of sense!). VI

1.purified(六级词汇) 2.identify 3.intensify 4.horrified

5.classified(四级词汇) 6.exemplifies(六级词汇) 7.beautify

8.simplify(四级词汇) VII

1.Hopefully 真希望与各类有成就人士的随意交谈会对我们的学生在人生认识上有所教益。

2.Most important 最重要的是，一旦确立了目标你就要非常坚决地为之努力。 3.as i see it 以我之见，只求平稳、过于害怕冒险是不对的。 4.strictly speaking 从严格意义上来说，许多医学院和法学院的学生是在为他们的家长而学习

5.To tell the truth 老实说，老师们也有很大压力。 6.in other words 换句话说，问题在于整个社会。 IX CADBA CBDCB ACBDD AAD X

我希望于所有学生的是从未来的严酷无情中得到一些解脱。我希望他们有机会把他们每一阶段的教育纯粹作为一种经历来享受，而不是作为一种为下一步作准备的令人厌倦的需要。我希望他们有权利试验、跌跤，并懂得失败如同胜利一样具有教育意义，而不是世界的末日。当然，我的希望是天真的。在美国人没有声明而拥有的为数不多的权利之中，有一个便是失败的权利。成就是民族之神，它在我们的媒体中受到崇拜——身价百万的运动员，富有的主管人员——它在我们对财富的赞扬中得到荣耀。年轻人就是在这样一种强有力的国教的熏

陶下长大的。 XI

1.We'd like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 PM.

2.I hope my advice will work with students under pressure — the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.

3.Incidentally, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.

4.In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent study skills instead of relying on their teachers for everything. 5.Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions one owns.

6.Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces the economic pressure on them.

7.What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.

8.A career in itself requires one's lifelong devotion, but it does not mean that after you get into a certain profession you must continue in that same one all along.

TEXT B

II BBBAC CCC

III A lemon柠檬 peach桃 grape葡萄

B 1.optimum最大限度,spectrum光谱,symposium讨论会.\最适合的is usually used as an adjective 2.bonus,a synonym of premium 3.A)interim在其间

B)momentum失去势头 C)spectrum范围广泛

IV 1.summary2.anticipate 3.comments 4.evaluate 5.triggered 6.enhanced 7.feedback8.fruitful 9.former 10.sequence 11.discarded 12.overdue 13.comprehension 14.scarcely 15.proceeded V

1.worse still 2.In the absence of 3.show off 4.running the show 5.under attack 6.for its own sake

5单元

TAXTA II

1.To offer an entertaining look at why America can seem so strange to visitors from abroad.

2.So the reader understands the point of view from which the essay has been written; so people will realize that many of the things listed are just as strange for Americans as they are for foreigners.

3.He seems to admire what he lists under dreams, gadgets, lines and quiet — perhaps hardware stores as well.

4.Owning credit cards and gadgets, using first names, taking advantage of sales, watching too much TV.

5.He defines it as a vision that people can become anything they want to become. 6.Because the French don't share the same fascination and see it as a kind of obsessive game or competition.

7.He jokes that the American use of first names leaves Europeans unable to distinguish friends from acquaintances.

8.He says that unless a family has been wealthy for many generations, people suspect that their money was acquired dishonestly.

9.The writer emphasizes the European view that many things should be kept private, not shown off in public, and this might well be their view of religious beliefs as well.

9.He means that the American emphasis on work leads to excessive stress, which causes ulcers.

10.Because the questions are silly: No terrorist or criminal would confess on a questionnaire like this.

11.There are doubtless many possible interpretations of this, but one could be: No matter what you may like or dislike about America, it's undeniable that Americans have — for better or worse — high ambitio III

1.legislation 2.compiled 3.assumptions 4.emigrate 5.acquaintances 6.renowned,ambition

7.confusion,orderly 8.amused 9.impressive(amusing would also work) 10.supplement IV

1.delegation 2.overthrow

3.a visa,questionnaire 4.preach(to me,to others) 5.reckless V

1.The practice of taking a cold shower every morning is catching on in some parts of the country.

2.It isn't always wise to take it for granted that foreigners understand no Chinese.

3.The workers refused to sign the contract on the grounds that it didn't satisfy their demands.

4.I'd better hurry. I've only rewritten three sentences so far and I have to finish before midnight.

5.I'm in [full] agreement with the author's opinion of Oliver North. 6.If you're smart, you'll take advantage of this opportunity.

7.Some teachers take pride in being on a first-name basis with all their students. 8.What do the stars in the American flag stand for? VI

These are open-ended discussion questions with no “correct” or “incorrect” answers — anything grammatical that shows understanding of the target vocabulary is excellent. Please make sure the students understand that this exercise is an opportunity for them to practice their English as they feel is appropriate and useful for them. Their answers can be whole paragraphs, or just single sentences; and/or they can produce several different short answers to each question — it's up to them. The only requirement is that they use at least one of the vocabulary items in each sentence they write (and that the sentences make some kind of sense!).

VII 1.femisism 2.hereoism 3.idealism 4.extremism 5.patniotism

VIII 1.electrician 2.mathematician 3.musician 4.politicians 5.librarian

6.historian 7.stechnician X

1.We drove all night to [get to]Amy's place, only to discover that she was away for the weekend.

2.He spent ages negotiating a pay increase, only to resign from his job soon after he'd received it.

3.He spent four years getting a degree, only to learn that there were no jobs in his field for graduates.

4.I hurried to the shop only to find it was closed.

5.Scott arrived at the South Pole on January 18th, only to find that Amudsen had got there before him.

6.I raced home to tell my family the good news, only to fall down the stairs and break my leg. XI

DBACD CBDAA DDDBC CAB XII

对一个外国人来说，身在美国可能是一次奇特的经历。在国外7年以后—4年在法国，3年在波兰，我和妻子于一月份到达美国。从杂乱的初步印象中，我们编了一套从A到Z的解释，来说明为什么对那些从欧洲到这里的人来说，美国会是这样陌生的一个国家。我应该一开始就说明我是一个英国人，但在佛罗里达出生的我的妻子莉萨却是个如苹果馅饼般地道的美国人。不过，在我们列出的