新版人教版八年级英语上册各单元短语句子

人教版八年级英语上册各单元短语句子 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 drink tea喝茶 go to the mountains去爬山study for为……而学习 come up出来 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆

go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 taste + adj. 尝起来…… taste good look+adj. 看起来…… have a good time玩得高兴 go shopping去购物 go on继续 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 find out找出；查明 because of +名词或者名词短语 因为 because + 句子 one bowl of… 一碗…… at the top of 在......顶端 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有

seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… It seems that 看起来...... decide to do sth.决定去做某事 wait for 等待 arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地

try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做） remember to do sth 记得去做某事（已做）

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？

so+adj./ adv. +that+从句 如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 enough money 足够钱 good enough 足够好

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Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不 every day每天 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 be free有空 go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 at least至少 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营 go to bed early早点睡觉 less than少于 play sports进行体育活动 in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 not…at all一点儿也不……the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改

more than = over多于；超过 go to the dentist去看牙医 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事 spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……

It’s+ adj（for sb.）.+ to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是怎样的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 three or four times a week What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛 be similar to与…相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同 be different from与……不同

the most important最重要的care about关心；介意 in fact事实上 be like a mirror像一面镜子 as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩

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reach for伸手取 make friends交朋友 the other其他的 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是怎样的。 touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 want to do sth.想要做某事 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……（as outgoing as ） 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：

1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；

2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词有：than, A or B, of the two, 修饰词有：much, a lot, a little, a bit, even；

3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。

as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如 Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

movie theater电影院 be close to…离……近 in town在镇上 clothes store服装店 talent show才艺表演so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程

have… in common有相同特征 more and more……越来越…be be up to sb.由……决定make one’s dream come true使梦想实现 and so on等等 all kinds of……各种各样的 make up编造 play a role in (doing)sth.…在……方面发挥作用/有影响

for example例如 around the world= all over the world世界各地；

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take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？ How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？ Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。 What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事

one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数 ……之一 One of the best students one of the most beautiful cities

* 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，参照课本114-115页。

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

think of认为 learn from从……获得；向……学习

find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目 watch a movie看电影 game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 a pair of一双；一对 as famous as与……一样有名 try one’s best尽某人最大努力one day有一天 such as例如 have a discussion about就……讨论 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place代替；替换 interesting information有趣的资料 do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 one of……之一 look like看起来像 a symbol of……的象征 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 sth. happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上 become + adj. 变得...... expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…?做……怎么样？ be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

grow up成长；长大 be able to 能够 be sure about对…有把握 take acting lessons 上表演课 try one’s best 尽最大的能力

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