人教版高中英语必修三高一年级英语第二单元测试题

高中英语学习材料

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高一年级英语必修3 第二单元阶段性检测试题

（考试时间：75分钟）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，答案涂写在答题卡上。

1，It looks like rain, so you’d better ______ without an umbrella. A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go

2，The children are full of ______. They have been playing all day long without resting. A. force B. power C. energy D. strength

3，She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her ______. A. losing weight B. to lose weight C. to keep weight D. to gain weight

4，Since your brother is in trouble, you ______ give him a hand. A. need B. could C. might D. should 5，Let’s go to a movie after work, OK? — _____________

A. Not at all. B. Why not?

C. Never mind. D. What of it?

6，I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time. A. mustn’t leave

B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave

7，Black holes _____ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task. A. can B. should C. must D. Need 8，I think he could have joined us, but he ____

A. doesn't B. did C. didn't D. couldn't 9，---Did you visit the famous museum?

---No, we _____, but we spent too much time shopping.

A. could have visited B. must have visited C. can' t have visited D. shouldn't have visited 10，---You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you? ---No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80.

A. may not have been B. couldn't have been C. mustn't have been D. shouldn't have been 11，--- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere. --- He ______ his homework upstairs.

A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D. must do 12，Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving 13，We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D.

would study

14，No potatoes for me—I’m _______ a diet.

A. at B. in C. on D. with

15，The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.

A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to

第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A young woman went to her mother and told her about her life and how hard things were for her. She did not know how she was going to 16___ it and wanted to give up. Her mother took her to the kitchen. She filled three pots 17__ water and placed each one on a high fire. In the first one she placed carrots; in the second she placed eggs; and in the last she placed coffee beans（咖啡豆）.

About twenty minutes later she 18__ the burners. She got the carrots, eggs, and coffee from the three bowls. Turning to her daughter, she asked, “Tell me, what do you see?”

The daughter then asked, “ What does it mean, mother?” Her mother explained that 19__ of these objects had 20__ the same adversity (困境) — boiling water. Each reacted (反应) differently. The carrot was strong and hard at the beginning. 21__ , after being put into the boiling water, it softened and became 22__ . For the egg，its inside became hardened. However, the coffee beans were special. 23__ they had been put in the boiling water, they changed the water.

Then she asked her daughter, “When adversity knocks on your door, how do you 24__ ? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?”

When you, a student, meet some difficulties, try to act like the bean and 25__ the situation around you. When things are at their worst, or the hour is the darkest, remember to ask yourself, “Am I being a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?”

16. A. deal with B. do with C. drive away D. benefit from 17. A. on B. of C. with D. at

18. A. turned off B. put off C. got off D. kept off

19. A. one B. each C. every D. none 20. A. faced B. took C. gained D. ridded

21. A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Although 22. A. slim B. crisp C. strong D. weak 23. A. After B. Before C. Till D. Unless 24. A. benefit B. limit C. react D. balance 25. A. lead B. change C. follow D. strengthen

第三节．课文内容填空（共10个空, 每空限填一个单词，请把答案写在下面的横线上。每个空1.5分, 共15分）

Wang Peng felt very frustrated when he saw none of his customers would eat in his ___26__. In his opinion, nothing could be __27__ than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his __28__ (sugar) cola. Who won his customers? He followed one of his best friends into Yong Hui’s __29__(slim) restaurant and was __30__ (amaze) at the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling __31__ when promising to make the customers thinner. In order to win his customers __32__, he went to the library to d some research, __33__ showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give the customers energy-giving food. __34__ (find) out the __35__ (weak) of Yong Hui’s menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign, saying energy-giving food served. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Peng’s menu, too. Food at his restaurant contains too much fat. So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be a balanced menu.

第四节：阅读理解

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes

People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”

President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.

36. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.

D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.

37. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .

A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy

C. because his parents told him so D. from books

38. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?

A. the President himself B. a French cook

C. the President’s cook D. the President’s wife

39. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were . A. people from other countries B. from France

C. people of his own country D. men only

40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.

B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.

C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.

D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.

第五节：词汇短语运用 I．单词拼写：

根据句意及汉语提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式(每小题1分，共10分) 1. He’s always full of e___________ and seems never to be tired. 2. Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with c______________.

3. What will happen if you do not eat a b______________ diet. 4. The agreement will b________ both sides.

5. I’m t______ of this kind of food. Can’t we change a different one? 6. If you feel not good, you’d better c_____ a doctor.

7. It’s important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点). 8. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.