浙江省2019届中考英语总复习 语法填空16 两种发电的新方式+长沙的机器人屠夫试题 (新版)外研版

语法填空(十六) 两种发电的新方式+长沙的机器人屠夫

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A

Electricity can be generated in many ways. Here are two creative ways of generating electricity. Let's have a look.

If you're the type of person who 1. (simple) can't sit still, you may like this creative chair called a Moov chair. Dutch designer Nathalie Teugel has created the chair 2. can generate electricity when someone sits on it and moves. There are devices(设备) 3. (place) under the chair. When you take a seat, these devices start working. They generate electricity in response to pressure caused by your 4. (weigh) and movements. The more you move, the more electricity the chair will generate.

All the electricity 5. (store) in a battery(电池). It is connected 6. a USB port(接口) on the chair so that you can charge your phone while 7. (sit).

Scientists have developed a new kind of window that becomes dark in the sun and generates electricity 8. the same time.

The smart windows look no 9. (different) to ordinary windows in the evenings or on cold and cloudy days, but they turn dark on hot and sunny days. They can 10. cool and power your house because they can control the amount of light and heat coming into the house and turn the sunlight into electricity. These self-powered windows can help save on energy costs in the future.

B

Several robot chefs started cooking local dishes at a restaurant in Changsha, Hunan Province. They can finish cooking fried meat with capsicum(辣椒) in two minutes.

These robot chefs 11. (create) by Li Zhiming, the owner of the restaurant. He has spent nearly four years 12. (invent) the robots. To make a robot 13. can cook authentic(正宗的) local dishes, Li visited some masters of Hunan cuisine(饭菜). He learned recipes from them, and 14. (careful) studied the ingredients(原料) and cooking skills used in preparing each dish. This was not 15. easy task, because each dish has its own unique recipe and cooking process. The restaurant owner says tons of ingredients have been used to 16. (improve) the robot chefs' ability to cook authentic and delicious Hunan cuisine.

There are now three robot chefs and two human workers in Li's restaurant. The human workers are responsible for putting different ingredients, 17. as vegetables and meat, into 18. (special) designed

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boxes for the robots to use; while the robot chefs cook and clean the dishes. These special chefs can cook 40 different classic local dishes.

19. present, Li's restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with local dishes every day. With the standardized(标准化的) robot chefs, Li hopes his restaurant 20. (open) up branches in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even overseas cities in the future.

参考答案

A 1.simply 2.which/that 3.placed 4.weight 5.is stored

6.to 7.sitting 8.at 9.different 10.both

B 11.were created 12.inventing 13.that/which 14.carefully 16.improve 17.such 18.specially 19.At 20.will open

15.an

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