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七年级英语(下册)单元能力测试题
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( )21. It is ______ today.
A.cloud B. clouds C. cloudy D.cloudly ( )22. ----_______ is the weather ______ Beijing? ----It’s windy.
A.How; in B.How; about C.What;in D.What;about
( )23. My life is ________ good in the US.
A. very much B. much C. pretty D. more ( )24. I’m ________ the music.
A. listening B. listen C. listen to D.listening to ( )25. When it rains, she ______ a bus to work.
A.take B.taking C. takes D.to take
( )26. She is in Canada ______ vacation now.
A. in B. on C.at D. to
( )27. How many _______ do you want? A.meat B. bananas C. milk D. apple ( )28. It’s time ______ have dinner.
A. for B. with C. at D. to ( )29. _______ people are talking about the movie star.
A.Lot of B. A lot C.A lot of D.Much ( )30. What _______ sunny weather!
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )31. I am very _______ that you can work in the heat.
A.unhappy B.great C. surpried D. humid
( )32. My friend _________ me. I have to leave now.
A. waits for B.waited for C.is waiting for D.was waiting for
( )33. Bill is in the classroom, doing _______ homework.
A. his B.he C.him D.himself
( )34. There are many people here. Some are taking photos. ________ are talking
happily.
A.Other B. Otheres C. The other D.Another
( )35. Some people _______ on the beach now.
A.lying B.are lying C.is lying D.are lieying
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Jenny is a student in Hangzhou now. She moves(搬家) to this 41 with her family, _42 Hangzhou is a beautiful place and they like it very much. They are very pleased with their 43 in Hangzhou. The city is beautiful and clean. The people are kind and 44 to them. Now Jenny’s parents work 45 a bank and Jenny 46 at a great middle school. Everything is going 47 . But there is a big problem. They don’t like the 48 in Hangzhou. Jenny said, “It’s too hot in summer while too cold in winter. On hot days, I have to stay at home. When it’s very cold, it often 49 . I can’t go out to play, either(也). That’s really 50 .
( )41. A.city B.country C.school D.capital ( )42. A. but B.beause C.so D.or ( )43. A.work B.life C.study D.sports ( )44. A.sad B.surprised C.relaxed D. friendly ( )45. A.on B.in C.under D.to ( )46. A.stays B.studies C.works D.swims ( )47. A.good B.best C.well D.beautiful ( )48. A.people B.hospital C.food D.weather ( )49. A.rain B.rainy C.is raining D.rains ( )50. A.great B.scary C.terrible D.exciting
五、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,61--65每小题1分,66—70每小题2分,共15分)
A
The weather in differernt seasons(季节) is different.
In spring, it is often windy in March and it is always warm in April and May. It rains sometimes and trees and grass turn() green in May.
In summer, it’s hot in the day and cool at night. It usually rains a lot in July and August. The days are longer and the night are shorter.
The weather in autumn is very nice. It’s always warm and sunny in September and October. People like going out in this season.
The winter is always from December to February. It’s very cold in winter and it snows sometimes.
根据上面内容判断正误,正确的写T, 错误的写F。 ( ) 51. The spring is from March to May. ( ) 52. It is ususlly humid in July.
( ) 53. It’s very cold from December to February. ( ) 54. The weather in September is terrible.
( ) 55. The summer is very long but the winter is very short.
B
Everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about it. It is ture. People usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!”
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with(同意) each other. One man says, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, its going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain. He won’t believe(相信) anything else. When friends have a journey, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly.
Almost(几乎) everything listens to what the weatherman says, but it doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.
( )56. “No one anything about the weather” means _______.
A.no one can make the weather
B.no one can change(改变) the weather C.no one can talk about the weather D.everyone likes the weather
( )57. ________ is a common(普通的) way to start a talk.
A.Talking about the weather B.Keeping silent(沉默)
C.Asking each other’s name D.Talking about yourself
( )58.Many people hope the weather will be _______.
A. fine B. rainy C. snowy D. like what they like to be ( )59.The weatherman probably is a man who ________.
A.reports the weather B.can see the weather C.can change the weather D.likes the weather very much
( )60. “The weatherman” _______ makes a mistake.
A.often B.never C.sometimes D.always
六、综合填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A.单词拼写:请根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。(本部分共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61. It’s very h________ today. Please open the door.
62. I’m s________ to know you don’t do well in English contest. 63. When I get to their school, they give me a w________ welcome. 64. I like s_________, because I can swim in the river. 65. Look! Many boys are t________ photos in the park. 66. She can’t stand the _________(热度) here.
67. We don’t like him, because he is a _________(坏的) man. 68. It often __________(下雪) in this city in winter.
69. __________(每个人) has an English book in our class. 70. Things here are __________(相当) good.
B.用所给词的正确形式填空(本部分共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) leave, cook, go, wind, photo, sun, music, sing, relax, scarf 71.The sun is shining(照耀). It’s _________. 72. A ________ is singing on the road. 73. How about ________ to the party?
74. ________ turn yellow in autumn(秋天). 75. She is very tired, she needs ____________. 76. Look! Mother is _________ dinner for us. 77. I have many _________ in my album(相册).
78. ----How’s the weather tomorrow(明天)? ----It’s ________. 79. People are wearing __________ because it’s very cold. 80. He can ________ English songs. 七、任务型阅读(5分)
Everyone cares about the weather. Different people want different weather. We can do different things on different weather.
People want a fine day if they go to have a picnic. The farmers need water for their
crops, so they hope it will rain…
What are you going to have? Here is the weather of next work.
Date Morning Afternoon Monday December 11th
Tuesday December 12th
Wednesday December 13th
Thursday December 14th
Friday
December 15th Saturday December 16th
Sunday December 17th
81.The sunniest day will be ___________.
82. You want to climb mountains on Sunday of December 17th, and you know the weather over the radio. And you know it will be _____________________ in the morning and cold in the afternoon.
83.You have a day off on Wednesday, then you’d better ___________________ and watch TV.
84.____________ will be cloudy in the morning but sunny in the afternoon, and it’s windy all day.
85.There will be _________ rainy days from December 11th to December 17th.
八、书面表达(10分)
广州是中国南方一个重要的大都市,请你根据以下信息,简单介绍一下广州的气候:广州是一个温暖的城市。夏季长,冬季短。夏天很热,晴朗的时候很多,有时也会有雷雨(thunderstorm)大风。这里的冬天不会很冷,也不会下雪。要求不少于50词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I am glad to tell you something about the weather in Guangzhou. _____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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