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Grade Seven (A)
1. What’s her family name? (P5)
● family name= last name 姓 first name = given name 名 ●姓名顺序:
英美人的名在前,姓在后。如:Jim Green中,Jim 是first name/ given name, Green是family name/ last name;
中国人的姓在前,名在后。
(1)单姓单名:姓与名的首字母分别大写。如:Li Ping
(2 ) 单姓双名:名的双字写在一起,只大写第一个名的首字母。如:Yang Liwei (3 ) 复姓:把复姓写在一起,只大写第一个字母。如:Zhuge Liang ●family(家庭)、class(班级),作主语,谓语用单数形式。 family(家庭成员)、class(同学们),作主语,谓语用复数形式。 如:My family were eating dinner when uncle Li came in. I have a family, the family is a happy one. 2. Thanks for the photo of your family. (P 17)
●Thanks = Thank you Thanks a lot = Thank you very much.= Many thanks.
●Thanks for sth./doing sth. 谢谢你…… Thanks for your help. Thanks for helping me with my English.
●Thanks to…多亏…,由于… Thanks to trees and flowers, our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
●a photo of mine 我的一张照片 a photo of me 一张我本人的照片 3. Here is my family photo. ( P17)
●以here, there等副词开头的句子,主谓倒装。(主语为代词时则不倒装)
如:Here comes the bus. Here is your pen. Here you are.=Here it is. Not only have I been to
Beijing, but also I have been to Taiyuan.
4. Please take these things to your brother. Can you bring some things to school?(P23) ●take:把东西从此处带走。 bring:把东西由别处带来。 fetch/get:去把东西带来(go and bring) carry:携带,搬运(无方向性)
●some和any都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。区别如下:
some用于肯定句中,如果用于疑问句,则表示希望得到肯定的回答或表示诚意。 any用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句,如果用在肯定句则表示“任何一个”的意思。 5. That sounds good.(P27)
●系动词后用形容词作表语。sound/seem/look/become/get/turn/taste/feel/smell/touch+adj. ●sound:声音的总称。 noise:噪音 voice:嗓音 6. Do you like bananas?(P31)
●like sb. to do sth. like sb. not to do sth. 以此类推:want,tell,teach,ask, ●like doing sth.:一贯性喜欢做某事,经常性喜欢做某事 like to do sth. 具体某一次喜欢做某事
●like v. 喜欢 prep.介词 像……一样 7. How much is this T-shirt? (P41)
●How much is/are……? ……多少钱? It’s/They’re……
●How much 修饰不可数名词;How many 修饰可数名词复数 它们都是“多少”的意思。 8. Can I help you? (P43)
售货员招呼顾客:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=May I help you?
顾客告诉售货员:Yes, please. I want to buy…/I’m looking for…/I’d like to buy… 或者:No, thanks. I only have a look.
询问顾客想买东西的特征:What color/size/kind do you want?
向顾客推荐商品:What/How about this one? This one is cheap and nice.
顾客询问价格:How much is/are…? How much does it cost? What’s the price of it? 买卖达成:I’ll take/have/buy/get it.
9. When is your birthday? How old are you?(P49) 询问年龄:How old are you? What’s your age? 回答年龄:主语+be+数词 (+years old)
●He is an eight-year-old boy.= He is eight years old.
●how old, how often, how soon, how far, how long, how many, how much, how many times, 10. I want to see an action movie. (P53)
●want sth. want to do sth. want sb. to do sth. want sb. not to do sth. ●look:发生看的动作 look at… 看…… see:看见没有的结果 listen:发生听的动作 listen to… 听…… hear:听见没有的结果
watch: 强调观看运动着的事物或影像。如:看电视,看比赛,看电影,看表演等 read: 阅读,朗读 如:看书,看报,看信,看杂志,看地图 11. Can you play the guitar? (P 59)
●can, may, must, need是情态动词,后面必须跟动词原形一起构成谓语。 ●play the + 乐器 play +球/棋/牌类 12.What a funny time to eat breakfast! (P67) 感叹句:
How + adj./adv. (+ 主语+谓语)! 如:How hard he works! What a/an + adj. +名词单数(+ 主语+谓语)! What + adj. +名词复数(+ 主语+谓语)! What + adj. +不可数名词(+ 主语+谓语)!
如:What bad weather/music/news/water/advice it is! 单词归类记忆:
乐器:guitar, drum, piano, trumpet, violin
球类:football, soccer, basketball, volleyball, baseball, tennis, ping-pong 星期:Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
月份:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
电影:action movie, comedy, documentary, thriller, Beijing Opera, cartoon
Grade Seven( B)
1. She’s from Japan. (P1) ●be from= come from ●国家—人—语言
China—Chinese—Chinese America—American—English England—Englishman—English Canada—Canadian—English
Germany—German—German France—Frenchman—French Italy—Italian—Italian India—Indian—Indian 2. My favorite subject in school is P.E. It’s fun.(P5) ●one’s favorite…… ●V+doing
have fun, be busy, can’t help, give up, look forward to, be/get used to, feel like, have trouble/problem/difficult/ a hard time, pay attention to, be worth, keep on, put off, end up, mind, finish, keep, practice, enjoy, permit, spend, keep, continue, consider, suggest, can’t help, miss + doing sth
3. The pay phone is across from the library.(P8) ●across from= be opposite to 在…的对面 ●询问方向:
Where’s the nearest…? Which is the way to…? How can I get to the …? Is there a … near here?
Can you tell me the way to the …? I don’t know/ I want to know/ Could you tell me where …is? ●指点方向:
Go/Walk along/across this road/street. Take the first/second/third turning on the left/right. It’s about…kilometers form here.
The …is along the road on the right. It’s over there on the right. It’s quite far from here.
4. What does she do?(P19)
现在的职业:What does sb. do? What am/is/are sb? What’s sb’s job? 将来的工作:What does sb. want to be? Sb. wants to be… 5. How’s the weather in Beijing? It’s sunny.(P31)
●How is the weather today?= What’s the weather like today?
●sun—sunny wind—windy cloud—cloudy snow—snowy rain—rainy fog—foggy
6. Hi, Alice? This is Bob.( P33)
打电话给某人:May/Can/Could I speak to…? I’d like to speak to…
询问对方是谁:Is that…(speaking)? Who’s that? Who’s calling/speaking, please? 自我介绍:This is …(speaking)。 …is speaking. Hello, …here.
转告某人接电话:You’re wanted on the phone. There’s a call/phone for you. Someone wants you on the phone.
转告的人就在身边:It’s for you.或For you.
请对方稍等:Hold on (the line), please. Hold on for a moment. Don’t hang up, please. 7. She never stops talking.(P43)
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