2014九年级unit1Howcan - we - become - good - learners - Section课文重难点讲解

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make friends 交朋友 make fun of = laugh at 取笑 make money 赚钱

( ) ①Tom was so careless that he often _____ in the exam.A. make mistake B. made mistakes C. by mistake ( ) ② She seldom(很少) speaks English after class, for she was afraid ____ mistakes ___ grammar. A. to make; of B. making; of C. to be made; in D. of making; in

【2012曲靖中考】 Every morning I _______________(整理床铺) and clean the living room. 4. I don’t have a partner to practice English with.【解析】动词不定式作定语 5. Maybe you should join an English club.【解析】join/join in/take part in (1) join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。join the army / party 入伍/ 党 join the club 加入俱乐部◆ join in 后接活动名称 ◆ join sb. 加入到某个人群之中 (2) take part in 参加 ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。

( )① – I suppose we’ll go to plant trees next week.-- Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. I’d like to ___ you.

A. visit B. join C. follow D. meet

( )② –Mary, would you like to ___ this game?—I’d love to, but I have to finish ___ the composition first. A. join in; to write B. attend; writing C. join; to write D. take part in; writing. 6. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common 【解析】 succeed v 成功，达到 →success n 成功→successful adj 成功的→successfully adv成功地

◆succeed in doing sth

①If at first you don’t ____________(success) . try, try again.

( )② She works very hard ,so she will ____ in ____ the exam.

A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing 7. it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.

【解析1】It?s + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for sb.) to do sth

【注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等，须用介词for 【形容物，用for】

It?s +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do sth. 【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，用介词of。【形容人用of】 【2012山东东营】It’s very convenient ___ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the

station or on the Internet. A. to B. of C. by D. for ① It’s important for us _______(learn) English well. ②It’s hard for us ____________(finish) this task in two days.

( )③ It’s very nice ____ you to help me a lot.A. for B. of C. in D. on

( ) ④ –It’s very ___ of you to work out the problem for me. A. kind B. polite C. clever D. easy 【解析2】pay attention to 对……注意 ①You should _________________(更关注) your study instead of playing computer game. ②You should pay more attention to ______ (pronounce) the words.

8. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in

【解析】need v 需要用于肯定句，是实义动词。(1)人做主语，sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事

(2)物做主语，sth need doing sth= sth need to be done ①Students need __________(have) a good rest in studying. ②The watch needs___________(mend).

用于否定句或疑问句，是情态动词(1)needn’t = don’t have to 没有必要 (2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t — Must I go there now?— Yes，you must/No, you needn’t

( )You ____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come 9.Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. 【解析1】

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6短语 含义 接代词时位置 think about 考虑，思考 代词放在其后 think over 仔细思考 代词放在中间 think of 想取 【短语】 think about 想起，考虑 think of 想到，认为 think over 仔细考虑 think out 考虑好 think up 想出来 think through 认真地考虑

( ) How do you like Fan Bingbing’s new movie?A. feel about B. think of C. think about D. know of 10. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.Practice makes perfect. 【解析1】even though=even if 即使 引导让步状语从句 【注】even though 引导让步状语从句时，不能与but连用 ①_________（尽管）she was a girl ,she could do a lot of housework to help her mother . ②【2012曲靖中考】 ____ my father isn’t pleased with his working environment , he still works hard.

A. And B. Although C. But D. Before ( ) 【2012青海】③ — This dress was last year’s style.— I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 11. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes.

【解析】(1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】(2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做…【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】 (3)be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】 (4) 回答别人的提问时， 可用省略形式I?m afraid so(not). 【记】The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling down from it.

( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group.A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke 12. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well.

【解析】 the best way to do sth= the best way of doing sth 做某事最好的方法

( ) The best way _____ English is doing more practice. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn 13. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.find

【解析1】try v 试图，设法，努力 (1)try on 试穿(2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】 (3) try doing sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】(4)try one?s best to do sth= do one?s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事①We should __________________(尽最大努力)to be happy in the future. ( ) ② We should try ___ much fruit.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats

【解析2】find out寻找，查明【拓展】find/look for/find out 找(1)find v 找到，强调找到的结果 (2)look for 寻找，强调找东西的过程(3) find out 查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相 ( )The window is broken. Try to_____ who broke it. A. find out B. find C. look D. look for 14.Knowledge comes from questioning【解析】come from = be from 来自

She is from France=She comes from France.【析】：be from 构成否定句时，在be 后加not;构成疑问句时，将be 提起。come from 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.

①Her pen pal is from China.=Her pen pal _________China.

(2) My classmate is not from China.=My classmate ___________ China. 【come短语】 come from 来自 come back 回来 come out 出来 come on 加油，快点 come in 进来 come back 回来come over 顺便来访 come true 实现 come up with 想出

( ) The famous writer introduced us his new book that will ____ next month. A. give out B. come out C. put out 【2013浙江宁波】24. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.

A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up

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【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will

______ at the end of this month.A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out

15.Are you __stressed_____out each time you have a test? 【解析】stressed out “有压力的，紧张的 焦虑不安的” , 通常和be / get 连用；构成be / get stressed out

( ) Jim failed in the test because he was _______ last weekend. A. stressed out B. fall asleep C. attention D. happily

Unit1 How can we become good learners ?

重点单词： 名词：

1.教科书，课本 __________ 2.交谈，谈话 __________ 3.发音__________

4.句子 __________ 5.病人 __________ 6.表达（方式）__________

7.秘密，秘诀 __________ 8.语法 __________ 9.笔记，记录__________

10.朋友，伙伴 __________

动词：

1.发现 __________ 2.重复 __________ 3.发音__________

4.增加，增长 __________ 5.复习，回顾 __________ 6.（使）连接，与……有联系__________ 形容词：

1.有耐心的 __________

2.活跃的，积极的 __________ 3.秘密的__________ 副词：

1.大声地 __________

2.明智的，聪明地 __________ 3.一夜之间，在夜间__________

1.通过制作单词卡片 2. 向某人请求帮助__________

3练习对话 __________ 4.爱上喜欢上__________

5.练习发音__________ 6. 第一次 __________

7.注意 __________ 8. 犯错误 __________

9.大声朗读 __________

11.模式，方式 __________ 12.物理（学）__________

13.化学 __________ 14.搭档，同伴 __________ 15.知识，学问__________

16.注意，关注 __________ 17.大脑 __________ 18.能力，才能__________ 19.速度__________

10. 英语口语 __________

11. 做笔记 __________

12.如何提高我的阅读速度__________

13. 一个练习英语的伙伴 __________ 14. 发音准确__________

15.熟能生巧 __________ 16.学习能力__________

17. 查词典 __________ 18.变得厌烦__________

19.加入英语俱乐部 __________ 20.共同，共有 __________

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重点句子：

1.你怎样学习英语？我通过小组学习来学习英语。 _______ do you study English? I learn _____ studying ______ a group.

2.我怎样能提高我的发音？一种方法就是听磁带。 _____ can I improve ______ _______ ? One way is _____ _______ ______ _______.

3.通过阅读句子的前后试着猜测词的意义。 Try to guess a ______ ______ by ________ the sentences_______ or _______ it. 4.你读得越多就会读得越快。

_____ ______ you read,______ _______ you ?ll be. 5.我只是躲藏在书后而什么也不说。

I just ______ _______ my ________ and never said anything.

6.我喜欢上这不使人兴奋且有趣的电影。

I_____ _______ _______ _______ this exciting and funny movie.

7.虽然我不能理解人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意义。

Although I could not understand everything the ________ said,their _______ ________ and the ________ _______ _______ ________ helped me get the meaning.

8.通过听英语电影里的有趣的英语交谈，我的发音也提高了。

My ________ also improved ______ _________ to the interesting _____________ in English movie.

9.我发现听一些你感兴趣的内容是语言学习的秘诀。 I ___________ that listening to something you _____ _____ ______ ______ the _____ ______ language learing.

10.通过查字典我能得到生词的意义。

I can get the ______ ______ the new words by _______ _______ _______ in a _________ .

11.好的学习者时常吧他们需要学习的和他们感兴趣的联系起来。

Good learners often ______ what they need ____ _____ _______ something they are interested in. 12.即使你学得一些东西好，但你如果不用它将会忘记。

________ _______ you learn something well.you will forget it ______ you use it.

13. .好的学习者也不害怕犯错误。

Good learners are also _____ ______ ______ making _______ .

14.他尝试了许多次成功了，并且从错误中学到很多。 He succeeded by _____ _______ _______ and ______ _______ his mistakes.

15.他们可以记下关键词来记笔记，或者画出思维图。 They may______ _______ by ______ ______ _____ words or _____ ______ _______ .

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