2018-2019学年上海市金山区九年级英语一模试卷

64.When visiting a museum, it is important to know what we should not do.（保持句意不变） When visiting a museum, it is important to know what not ________ ________. 65. It’s a good tradition of people to look after the old well. （保持句意不变）

It’s a good tradition of people to _______ _______ the old well.

65. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on New Year’s Eve. （改为被动语态）

The astronaut and his wife _______ _________ to the party on New Year’s Eve. 66. “Do you prefer coffee?” the waiter asked me.(改为宾语从句） The waiter asked me _______ ________ preferred coffee.

67. to, the little boy, the maths problem, enough, work out, is clever （连词成句）

_____________________________________________________________ 62.【答案】Are building

【分析】一般现在时改为一般疑问句，将Be动词提前，剩下照抄。 63．【答案】What does

【分析】划线部分为名词，故用what提问，剩下的变成一般疑问句。 64.【答案】to do

【分析】改成简单句，特殊疑问词＋to do 65. 【答案】care for/about

【分析】look after= take care of= care for 照顾，care for 照顾；喜欢 66. 【答案】were invited

【分析】被动语态的结构：be done；前一句invited是过去时，所以be动词用was/were, The astronaut and wife 是复数，所以用were 67. 【答案】whether/if I

【分析】宾语从句，引导一般疑问句，连接词用whether，然后再把you变成I 68. 【答案】The little boy is clever enough to work out the maths problem.

【分析】先找谓语动词，然后匹配主语再连接固定搭配。

Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）

IX. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（共50分） A. 根据文章内容，选择恰当的答案 (12分)

Alexis,17,sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car. She looked out of the car window, enjoying the view of wildlife. Then deer came into sight about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, there’s a deer there!” Alexis said. As the car moved closer, Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer had appeared from the tall corn and begun following her. Having lived in the countryside for years, Sue knew that most deer got afraid by humans. But this deer moved closer, even when she threw several small stones at it. Sue knew she was in trouble. She went to pick up a stick for self-protection, but the

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deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers(鹿角)and thew her into the air. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.

When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. She kicked the deer hard to get its attention so that it would leave the woman. However, the deer was not afraid at all. Then her father pushed the deer away from the woman.

Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg. “We’re going to get you to a hospital,” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground, his right leg seriously cut by the deer. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer’s head and neck with all her strength. At last, the deer ran away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital. She heard her dad’s breathing grow difficult because a lot of blood flew from his wounded leg.

After Sue was treated,she thanked her rescuers with tears. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,”she says, “not to beat up a deer.”

Alexis’father also thanked his daughter although it took many days for him to recover. And he said the same idea as Sue’s.

69. Sue was attacked by a deer when she was . A.driving home A.nervous A.ran forward

B.running in the morning B.afraid B.went away

C.resting in the car C.excited

D.feeding wild animals D.relaxed D.broke down

70. Sue probably felt at first when she saw the deer. 71. The underlined word “charged”in paragraph 1 probably means “ ”. C.woke up

72. Alexis helped Sue soon after she ran out of the car. A.by trying to bring the deer’s life to an end B.by beating the deer with the hammer

C.by trying to draw the deer’s attention away from Sue D.by pushing the deer away from Sue

73. After Alexis’ father fought with the deer, . A.he had difficulty in breathing B.both his legs were badly wounded C.his neck was seriously cut

D.there were bloody holes in his left leg

74. The best title of the passage is “ ”. A.A Woman Was Seriously Injured B.A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman C.A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully D.A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack 【答案】69-74 BDACAD

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【分析】

69. 根据文章第一段,had been out for her morning run可知答案应该为B。

70. 根据文章第一段Having lived in the countryside for years, Sue knew that most deer got afraid by human可知

答案为D。

71. 根据文章第一段lifted her with its antlers(鹿角)and thew her into the air，说明鹿没有走，而是跑上前。 72. 根据文章第二段She kicked the deer hard to get its attention so that it would leave the woman.可知答案为C。 73. 根据文章内容细节, 可知答案为A。 74. 根据文章意思，可推断答案为D。

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（5分）

I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early desire of gardening was not because of my love for nature. It was to make my parents rather angry.

At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked at this work of natural art(75)________. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “Something else to clean up!” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.

At that age, I always did something(76)________to whatever my parents did! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!

I planted some lily（百合花）seeds in the yard. But they (77)________ to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. To my joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Finally, I was touched by this land of wonder.

(78)________, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me because he found it was troublesome to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s displeasure, I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers.

Although they dislike the garden, I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good (79)________: they breathe, they bloom,they respond to care and love.

It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to challenge my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Green thumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very(80)_____. And now I could say it is my love for nature that makes me a real gardener. 75. A.excitedly 76.A.opposite 77.A.began 78. A.Besides 79.A.friends

B.politely B.similar B.failed B.teachers

C. correctly C. equal C.However C.soldiers C.strange

D. unhappy D.super D.pretended D.Instead D.workers D.proud

C. remembered

B.Therefore B.comfortable

80.A.disappointed

【答案】75-80 DABCAD 【分析】

75. 考查副词，根据前文说花园里有很多漂亮的树，后文用But,说明妈妈不喜欢这些天然的艺术所以 ，

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故选D。

76. 根据后文，如果我父母觉得园艺是枯燥的，我就去做园艺。可知我在那个年纪会做与我父母 事情，故选A。

77. 根据前文，我种了一些种子，但是，后面应该是 长出来，故选B。

78. 根据前文我在园艺上取得了一些成果， ，后文我父母都对此不感兴趣，故用However。 79. 根据后文， 以爱回应，故选A。

80. 根据前文我在园艺上取得了很大成就，所以父母应该感到 ，故选D。

C.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。（共14分）

Sam had always wanted to visit the International Space Station. He was really interested in the experiments that were happening there. He had read about growing food using water only. He thought that this was important as it was a way to provide food (81)w________ using land. Some of the techniques used in the Space Station had already been included in architectural plans for some super skyscrapers. So when Space Dreams, a space travel company, held a competition, Sam decided to enter. The(82) p________ was a trip to the Space Station itself!

The competition involved writing a description about how you would feel about traveling into space. Sam sat down and wrote how he thought it would feel. Buzz Aldrin, the astronaut was the judge. There were 1,209,678 entries（参加的人）, so Sam thought that there was(83) n________ way he would be a winner. The day when the competition winner was announced, Sam was expecting a phone call. When the phone rang, he answered, “Hi”. A voice replied,“Hello, can I speak to Sam? This is Jack Mellow of Space Dreams.” Jack told Sam he was the winner. Buzz had said that Sam’s writing (84)d_________ exactly how he had felt on his first space trip. Sam could not believe it. Jack had already arranged with Sam’s school for him to take a few days off. He had to go to(85) t________ before he could fly.

Sam learnt how to put on a space suit. Then he was put onto a machine and turned around. This was to help him get used to travelling at very fast speeds. He also learned how to move without gravity（重力）to (86)k_______ him on the ground. That was fun. He could do summersaults and fly through the air well, walk through the air in reality. The day came for take-off. Sam felt really(87) f___________ because he knew nothing about what would happen after taking off. He was with two other people and an instructor. He had to climb into a tiny capsule in the nose of a rocket. Then the rocket went quickly into space. Sam’s dream came true.

81.w_______ 82.p_______ 83.n_______ 84.d_______ 85.t_______ 86. k_______ 87. f________

【答案】 81. without 82. prize 83. no 84. described 85.train 86. keep 87. frightened 【分析】

81.根据句子成分，此处缺介词。其次根据句意“他认为这很重要，因为这是一种不用土地就能提供食物的方法。”，所以是 ，填without

82.根据句子成分，此处缺名词，根据句意“所以当太空梦想，一家太空旅行公司，举办了一场比赛，Sam决定参加。 是一次去空间站的旅行!”，所以应该是奖品，prize。

83.根据句子成分，此处缺形容词，根据句意“共有1209678个参赛的人，所以Sam认为他不可能是赢家。”，所以是 ，填no.

84.根据句子成分，此处缺动词，再根据句意“Buzz说Sam的文章准确地 他第一次太空旅行的感受。”，

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