七年级英语下册完形填空知识点总结及经典习题（含答案）(word)

风。A.him他 B.her她 C.it它 D.them他们，故选B。

（5）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使她父亲叫她去兜风，也没有什么不同。A.important重要的 B.interesting有趣的 C.helpful有帮助的 D.different不同的，故选D。

（6）考查副词词义辨析。联系上文所说，可以推出她从来没有按照吩咐立即去做事，A.never从来没有 B.sometimes有时候 C.often经常 D.always总是，故选A。

（7）考查名词词义辨析。根据下文妈妈所说的“close the door,”可知门是开着的，A.house房子 B.room房间 C.window窗户 D.door门，故选D。

（8）考查动词词义辨析。联系上下文可知，她说再等一分钟，等她把这个故事看完，A.write写 B.finish完成 C.know知道 D.learn学习，故选B。

（9）考查连词词义辨析。联系上下文可知这里表示转折，May说再等一分钟，可知小鸟并不能等，A.And和 B.But但是 C.Because因为 D.So所以，故选B。

（10）考查名词词义辨析。句意：她进来了，一跳就把鸟放进嘴里了。A.hand手 B.foot脚 C.arm手臂 D.mouth嘴，故选D。

（11）考查介词词义辨析。句意：梅追着猫跑。A.after在……之后 B.like像 C.with和 D.away离开，run away追着跑，故选A。

（12）考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的妈妈也很伤心。A.still还 B.also也 C.just仅仅 D.even甚至，故选B。

（13）考查动词词义辨析。联系上下文可知，妈妈借用这件事告诉梅：你看很多事情可以在一分钟内发生。A.say说 B.tell告诉 C.find发现 D.see看，故选D。

（14）考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对梅来说是悲伤的一课。A、clas分类 B.lesson课 C.time时间 D.taste测试，故选B。

（15）考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这是她永远不会忘记的。A. remember记住 B.forget忘记 C.lose失去 D.keep保持，故选B。

【点评】这是属于生活小事反映人生道理的文章。

4．先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

I like to go shopping on weekends. 1 Saturday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to 2 morning exercises. It is about 8:20a.m. After I eat my breakfast, I often go to a shopping center 3 my mother.

The shopping center is near our home, so we 4 there. It 5 about 20 minutes to 6 there on foot. The shopping center has a good name. It is called \新世纪购物中心\in Chinese. It doesn't have an 7 name. Can you help to put it into English? It is new 8 big. 9 many things there, such as（诸如） TVs, fridges, bikes, computers, clothes, food and books. There are many 10 there. There are men and women, the old and the 11 . Parents must look after their children. The shopping center is so 12 . Young children may get lost in it. 13 do many people come here to buy things? Because the things there are usually 14 . The workers there are always friendly. If you come to my home, I can take 15 there and have a look.

1. A. In 2. A. make 3. A. for 4. A. take a bus 5. A. makes 6. A. get 7. A. old 8. A. but 9. A. There is 10. A. students 11. A. tall 12. A. good 13. A. What 15. A. you

B. On B. do B. do B. takes B. big B. with B. people B. big B. Who B. them

C. At C. run C. with C. plays

D. From D. play D. of D. on foot D. cost D. come to D. and D. They're D. teachers D. small D. little D. When D. new D. her

B. take a train C. walk B. get to C. come

C. or C. children C. small C. Why C. big C. him

C. English D. Chinese

B. There are C. They are B. short C. young

14. A. expensive B. good

【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了作者家附近的一个购物中心。

（1）考查上下文的联系，根据…… Saturday morning, I usually get up very late. 可知在周日的早上我通常起床很晚，具体的某一天用on，故选B。

（2） 考查上下文的联系，根据I wash my face and then go out to …… morning exercises. do exercises为锻炼，故选B。

（3）考查上下文的联系，根据 After I eat my breakfast, I often go to a shopping center ……my mother.可知在吃完早饭之后，我和妈妈经常去购物中心，故选C。

（4）考查上下文的联系，根据The shopping center is near our home, so we……there. 可知购物中心离我家很近，因此我们走路过去，故选C。

（5）考查上下文的联系，根据 It …… about 20 minutes to …… there on foot.可知走路过去大约花费二十分钟，故选B。

（6） 考查上下文的联系，根据 It …… about 20 minutes to …… there on foot.可知走路过去大约花费二十分钟，故选A。

（7）考查上下文的联系，根据It doesn't have an…… name. Can you help to put it into English? 可知它还没有一个英文名字，故选C。

（8）考查上下文的联系，根据It is new …… big可知这个购物中心很大而且很新，故选D。

（9）考查上下文的联系，根据 …… many things there, such as（诸如） TVs, fridges, bikes, computers, clothes, food and books.可知这里有很多东西，故选B。

（10）考查上下文的联系，根据There are many…… there. There are men and women可知这

里有很多的人，故选B。

（11）考查上下文的联系，根据 There are men and women, the old and the ……可知与old对应的是young，故选C。

（12）考查上下文的联系，根据 The shopping center is so ……. Young children may get lost in it.可知这个购物中心很大，孩子们可能会迷路，故选B。

（13）考查上下文的联系，根据 …… do many people come here to buy things? 可知此处是询问为什么很多人来这买东西，故选C。

（14）考查上下文的联系，根据Because the things there are usually ……可知因为这里的东西都很好，故选B。

（15）考查上下文的联系，根据If you come to my home, I can take …… there and have a look.可知此处是指如果你来我家，我可以带你看看，故选A。

【点评】对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。

5．完形填空

Kate left her home after she argued with her mother.

She walked for a long time. She was hungry. She wanted to have something to eat, 1 she didn't have money with her.

Then she saw a 2 shop. There was an old woman in the shop. She asked Kate, \you like to 3 a bowl of noodles?\ \

\and started to cry.

\

\noodles for me. But, my own mother after I argued with her, she asked me to go out of the house. \

7 can you think that way? I just 8 you a bowl of noodles. Your mother cooks for you every day. Why don't you 9 her?\

After that the girl went 10 at once. Her mom was waiting for her for supper. The girl was sorry.

Sometimes we may thank others for little things, but we take our parents' love for granted. We must learn to be thankful to our parents. 1. A. and 3. A. drink

B. but B. have

C. so C. feed

D. or D. give D. money D. asked D. at

2. A. noodle B. porridge C. dumpling D. rice 4. A. books B. noodles C. time 5. A. brought B. bought C. told 6. A. like

B. in

C. to

7. A. Who 9. A. call

B. What B. ask

C. How C. did C. think C. down

D. When D. found D. thank D. home

8. A. cooked B. ate 10. A. around B. here D；（10）D；

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Kate受到一位老妇人的指点，明白了人生道理。

（1）句意：她想吃点什么但是她没有钱。此处表示转折故用转折连词but，但是，故选B。

（2）句意：然后她看到了一家面馆。根据下文多处提到 a bowl of noodles 可知是面条，noodles，故选A。

（3）句意：你想吃碗面吗？A喝，B吃，C喂，D给，面条是吃的，故选B。

（4）句意：但是我没有钱。根据 she didn't have money with her可知是没有钱，money，故选D。

（5）句意：很快老妇人给女孩端上一碗面条。A带来，B买，C告诉，D问，根据 the girl a bowl of noodles可知是带来一碗面条，故选A。

（6）句意：你对我太好了。be friendly to sb，固定搭配， 对某人友好，故选C。 （7）句意：你怎么能这么想呢？根据 that way可知表示方式，故用how，怎么 ， 故选C。

（8）句意：我仅仅给你煮了碗面条。根据 Your mother cooks for you every day可知此处是cooked，煮 ， 故选A。

（9）句意：你为什么不感谢她呢？根据 Sometimes we may thank others for little things 可知此处是thank，感谢，故选D。

（10）句意：之后这个女孩马上回家了。根据 Her mom was waiting for her for supper. 可知是go home，回家，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。