云题海 - 专业文章范例文档资料分享平台

当前位置:首页 > 人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册完形填空经典

人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册完形填空经典

  • 62 次阅读
  • 3 次下载
  • 2025/5/25 11:23:10

人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册完形填空经典

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 1 food than they can eat and others forget 2 off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. 3 I don't agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, 4 , fresh water. It is reported that we will have 5 coal or oil to use in 100 years. $o if we continue 6 our resources, what can we use in the future and 7 can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the 8 who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our 9 lives, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, such as turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom or trying not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 10 best. 1. A. much B. more 2. A. turn 3. A. Or

B. turning B. And

C. most C. to turn C. But C. no C. waste C. where C. workers C. our

4. A. such as B. for example C. in fact 5. A. much B. any 6. A. wasting B. wasted 7. A. when B. how 8. A. doctors B. students 9. A. daily 10. A. my

B. ours

B. every day C. someday

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们日常生活中随处可见的浪费行为和如何避免浪费。 (1)句意: 有些学生要的食物多于他们可以吃的食物。 根据介词than可知是比较级,more是much/many的比较级,故选B。

(2)句意:有些学生在离开教室时常常忘记关灯。forget to do,固定搭配,忘记做某事,故用不定式,故选C。

(3)句意: 但我不同意他们的看法 。根据 They say they can afford these things 可知此处在表达不的观点,故是转折连词but,故选C。

(4)句意:虽然中国资源丰富,但我们缺乏其他资源,例如淡水。A例如,没有标点,B例如, 一般作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末 ,C事实上,此处是例举,故选B。

(5)句意:据报道,我们将在100年后将没有煤或石油可使用。根据 what can we use in

the future 可知未来没有煤或石油,此处表示否定,no,故选C。

(6)句意: 如果我们继续浪费我们的资源,我们将来可以使用什么,我们可以搬到哪里? continue doing,固定搭配,继续做某事,故选A。

(7)句意: 如果我们继续浪费我们的资源,我们将来可以使用什么,我们可以搬到哪里? 根据上文 what can we use in the future and 可知and后是特殊疑问句,move后缺少地点状语,A什么时候,B怎么,C哪里,故用where疑问词,故选C。

(8)句意: 我想我们应该对每天浪费东西的学生说不。根据 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for ...可知此处指学生们,A医生吗,B学生们,C工人们,故选B。

(9)句意:在我们的日常生活中,我们可以做很多事情来防止浪费的发生 。A形容词,日常的,B副词,每天,C某日,不定代词,根据lives是名词,其前应是形容词,故选A。

(10)句意: 如果我们尽力而为, 总有一天浪费是可以被阻止的。A我的,单数,B我们的,复数,形容词性物主代词,C我们的,复数,名词性物主代词,do one's best,固定搭配,尽力,故用形容词性物主代词,主语是we,故形容词性物主代词用our复数形式,我们的,ours,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2.完形填空。

Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you. Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London.

London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day people come and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn't clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world. 1. A. How far B. How many C. How much 2. A. parks 3. A. village

B. buildings C. people B. town

C. city C. bigger C. Without

4. A. smaller B. poorer 6. A. Like

B. With

5. A. look for B. listen to C. hear from 7. A. problems B. questions C. ways

8. A. help 9. A. so 10. A. last

B. teach B. and B. first

C. stop C. but C. best

【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多,所以城市的交通和污染很严重,阻碍了城市的发展。

(1)句意:你对伦敦了解多少。A多远,B多少,形式名词复数,C多少,形式动词或不可数名词,根据下文对伦敦的介绍可知,是理解多少,形式动词短语know about,故选C。

(2)句意:大伦敦的人口超过8,700,000 。8,700,000此处指人口,people ,故选C。 (3)句意:伦敦曾经是世界上最大的城市。根据 now many cities are even 可知伦敦是个城市,city,故选C。

(4)句意:但现在许多城市甚至比伦敦还要大。A小,B穷,C大,根据 London was the biggest 可知此处形容大,故选C。

(5)句意:游客来自世界各地,参观著名的建筑,并听着著名的大本钟的钟声。A看,B听,C收到某人的信,根据 the famous clock, Big Ben 可知是听钟声,故选B。

(6)句意:像许多大城市一样,伦敦遇到了交通和污染等问题。A像,B有,C没有,此处指和其他城市一样,故用like,像,故选A。

(7)句意:像许多大城市一样,伦敦遇到了交通和污染等问题。A问题,需要解决的,B问题,需要回答的,C方式,根据 traffic jams and pollution 可知这些都是要解决的问题,故选A。

(8)句意:他们阻止了这座城市的发展。stop from doing,固定搭配,阻止做某事,故选C。

(9)句意:但街道上仍然有太多的汽车和公共汽车。 根据 Every day people come and go by underground, 可知此处是地面上和地面下的对比,故表示转折,but,但是,故选C。 (10)句意:对我来说,伦敦最好的事情就是公园。 根据 my children's favourite place 可知此处强调最好的,best,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

3.完形填空

Many people like to travel(旅行 ) on vacations. Now more and more travellers in the United States are spending nights at small houses 1 inns instead of (代替) hotels. They get a 2 for the night and the breakfast for the next morning.

In the past five 3 ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America's bed-and-breakfast inns 4 old historic(历史上著名的) buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only 5 rooms. Others are much

larger. Some inns do not provide(提供) telephones or televisions in the rooms while(而) 6 do.

Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different 7 staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much lower. Staying at an inn is like visiting 8 home. The owners are 9 to tell about the interesting places to visit. Many travellers say 10 enjoy the chance (机会) to meet local families. 1. A. and 3. A. of 4. A. were

B. but B. at B. are

C. or C. to C. is C. little C. with C. someone's C. sad C. you

2. A. room B. garden C. home

5. A. a few B. few 7. A. for 9. A. sorry

B. from B. glad

6. A. another B. the other C. others 8. A. yours B. mine 10. A. they B. we B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了大部分在美国度假的旅行者待在在一个小房子或者小旅馆里。 (1)句意:现在在美国越来越多的旅行者在一家小房子或者小旅馆过夜而不是大的旅馆。A.和;B.但是;C.或者。根据句意可知表示选择,所以用or,故选C。

(2)句意:他们晚上在房间里睡觉,早上起来有早饭吃。A.房间;B.花园;C.家。根据句意可知晚上在房间里睡觉,故选A。

(3)句意:在过去的5到10年里,这些提供床和早饭发地方在美国已经变得受欢迎。A.......的......;B.在;C.到。five to ten years5到10年,故选C。

(4)句意:许多美国提供床和早饭的小旅馆是过去历史上著名的建筑物。时态是一般现在时,主语inns是复数,所以用are,故选B。

(5)句意:一些提供床和早餐的小旅馆仅仅有几张床。little修饰不可数名词,rooms是复数,排除little。few和a few修饰可数名词复数,但是few表示否定,a few表示肯定,根据句意可知小旅馆里有床,所以用表示肯定的a few,故选A。

(6)句意:然而其他的旅馆房间里提供电话或者电视。some...others...一些......其他......,故选C。

(7)句意:待在提供床和早餐的小旅馆里与待在大旅馆里是非常不同的。be different from和......不同,故选B。

(8)句意:待在一个小旅馆里就像拜访某人的家。A.你的;B.我的;C.某人的。根据句意可知是像拜访某人的家,故选C。

(9)句意:主人是高兴的告诉参观的名胜古迹。A.抱歉的;B.高兴的;C.难过的。根据句意可知主人高兴的介绍,故选B。

(10)句意:许多旅行者说他们享受遇见当地家庭的机会。A.他们;B.我们;C.你们。根

【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)

  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • 版权认领
下载文档10.00 元 加入VIP免费下载
推荐下载
本文作者:...

共分享92篇相关文档

文档简介:

人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册完形填空经典 一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 1 food than they can eat and others forget 2 off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. 3 I don't agree with them. <

× 游客快捷下载通道(下载后可以自由复制和排版)
单篇付费下载
限时特价:10 元/份 原价:20元
VIP包月下载
特价:29 元/月 原价:99元
低至 0.3 元/份 每月下载150
全站内容免费自由复制
VIP包月下载
特价:29 元/月 原价:99元
低至 0.3 元/份 每月下载150
全站内容免费自由复制
注:下载文档有可能“只有目录或者内容不全”等情况,请下载之前注意辨别,如果您已付费且无法下载或内容有问题,请联系我们协助你处理。
微信:fanwen365 QQ:370150219
Copyright © 云题海 All Rights Reserved. 苏ICP备16052595号-3 网站地图 客服QQ:370150219 邮箱:370150219@qq.com