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CH8部分答案
8.13 what is the counting sequence of the circuit shown in Figure X8.13
74×169的工作特性:
顺序计数到1111以及逆序计数到0000时,RCO_L 有效。 所以,可画出状态转移图
逆序 0111 0110 0101 0100 0011 0010 1111 顺序,RCO_L=LD_L=0,次态是装载数据,DCBA=0111, 逆序,RCO_L=LD_L=0,次态是装载数据,DCBA=1000, 顺序 1100 1011 1010 1001 0001 1110 0000 1101 1000
8.14 A 74×163 counter is hooked up with inputs ENP, ENT, and D always HIGH, inputs A, B and C always LOW, input LD_L=(QA·QC)’, and input CLR_L=(QB·QD)’, The CLK input is hooked up to a free-running clock signal. Draw a logic diagram for this circuit. Assuming that the counter starts in state 0000, write the output sequence on QD QC QB QA for the next 15 clock ticks. 解:
QD QC QB QA=0101时,计数器置数,装入DCBA=1000; QD QC QB QA=1010时,计数器清零;
状态:QD QC QB QA=0000,0001,0010,0011,0100,0101, 1000,1001,1010,0000,0001,0010,0011,0100,0101 8.16
According to figure 8-51 and table 8-26, the 5-bit LFSR’s feedback equation is X5=X2⊕X0, so we can draw the circuit as following:
And the X5=1111100011011101010000100101100(31 bit) The simulation graphic:
As starting state 0001, if X4=0,then the first ten state 00001→10000→01000→00100→10010→01001→10100→11010→01101→00110→10011→11001→11100…. 8.26 将Q接T输入(教材T触发器)(或接入时钟端,教学ppt图) 8.27
8.35Using a 74×163 4-bit binary counter,design a modulo-11counter circuit with the counting sequence4,5,……13,14,4,5,6……
解:采用反馈置数方式。计数到14(1110)时,令LD_L=0,装入数值4(0100)
8.38 Design a modulo-129 counter using only two 74×163s and no additional gates. 解:
因为不能使用除163外的其他门,所以只能从计数值本身的特点来考虑。.
0~127,最高位是0,128~255,最高位是1。LD_L,CLR_l均为低电平有效,显然只能利用模129中唯一一次出现0的位来进行置数或清零。清零方式不可行。考虑置数方式:
考虑最高位,若用128~255和0,一共有129个数,且除0以外,其余数的最高位都是1,所以,从255计数到0时,利用最高位去置数。
8.55
8.57 2-bit升序计数器 2-bit降序计数器 8.58
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