江苏省苏锡常镇2019届高三教学情况调查(二)英语试题解析(解析版)Word版含解斩

2018-2019学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二）金榜题名，高考必胜!蝉鸣声里勾起高考记忆三年的生活，每天睡眠不足六个小时，十二节四十五分钟的课加上早晚自习，每天可以用完一支中性笔，在无数杯速溶咖啡的刺激下，依然活蹦乱跳，当我穿过昏暗的清晨走向教学楼时，我看到了远方地平线上渐渐升起的黎明充满自信，相信自己很多考生失利不是输在知识技能上而是败在信心上，觉得自己不行。临近考试前可以设置完成一些小目标，比如说今天走1万步等，考试之前给自己打气，告诉自己“我一定行”!

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注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。答案全部做在答题卡上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。 第一卷 （选择题，共85分） 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力录音部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do?

A. To use the toilet. B. To have a rest. C. To ask for a lift. 2. Why did the man give the money to the old woman?

A. To get more money. B. To help the woman. C. To have some candy. 3. What do we learn about Shawn?

A. He changes jobs frequently. B. He is careless about his looks. C. He shaves every other day.

4. What does the man suggest doing first tonight?

A. Playing tennis. B. Seeing a movie. C. Having a big dinner.

5. What does the woman want the man to do?

A. To get the work done soon. B. To work extra hours at night. C. To count on the information. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How long will it take them to get to the museum?

A. Around 6 minutes. B. More than 20 minutes. C. Less than 20 minutes.

7. What do we know from the conversation?

A. The woman has been to the place several times. B. The woman must have looked up at the tall buildings. C. The woman doesn’t like Mexican food. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What is possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Strangers. 9. What did the man do to help the woman?

A. He called the ambulance. B. He fetched her some chocolates. C. He rushed her to the hospital. 10. What is her son’s telephone number?

A. 2024-328 2576. B. 2024-328 2756. C. 2024-257 6326. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why did the man hesitate when first told the news?

A. He knew he was not qualified.

B. He was afraid it would take too much time.

C. He was not interested in becoming a student leader. 12. What does the woman think about becoming a student leader?

A. It will affect one’s studies. B. It is not suitable for a woman.

C. It helps to gain experience in social work. 13. What has the woman been doing?

A. Doing some research. B. Attending theme lectures. C. Working on a book. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What does the man claim about the speed limit sign?

A. It is not clearly visible. B. He did not notice it. C. It says 45 miles an hour.

15. What do we know about the man’s driving license?

A. It should have been renewed two months ago. B. It is taken away by the police. C. It is no longer valid.

16. What serious punishment does the man get?

A. He is given a ticket. B. His license is canceled. C. He is nearly given a warning. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the real gift the speaker talks about?

A. A diamond ring. B. A hi-tech item. 18. When did the speaker get the gift?

A. About five months ago. B. About three months ago.

C. A brain cancer.

C. About three days ago.

19. What does the speaker benefit from the gift?

A. She sets up a new family.

B. She is more loved and appreciated. C. She makes fifty-five thousand dollars. 20. Why does the speaker tell us this story?

A. To share with us a positive attitude to misfortunes. B. To push us to be more creative and open-minded. C. To encourage us to seek this sort of gift like hers. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：单项填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the ________ to achieve it.

A. acquisition B. comprehension C. determination D. satisfaction 【答案】C

【解析】考查名词。A. acquisition 获得；B. comprehension理解；C. determination 决心；D. satisfaction满意。句意：人生中重要的事情是有一个伟大的目标，和实现它的决心。根据句意选C。

2. The infrastructure of a country is ________ makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools. A. which B. that C. where D. what 【答案】D

【解析】考查表语从句。句意：一个国家的基础设施就是使一切运转正常的东西，包括运输、灌溉、电力和学校等。此处有实际意义表示“什么”，在表语从句中作主语用what引导，故选D。